市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1285085
全球海底市場 - 2023-2030Global Subsea Market - 2023-2030 |
※ 本網頁內容可能與最新版本有所差異。詳細情況請與我們聯繫。
全球海底市場在2022年達到170億美元,預計到2030年將達到202億美元,在預測期內(2023-2030年)的複合年增長率為2.2%。
隨著海上基礎設施的老化和運行壽命的結束,有必要為資產完整性管理、維修和退役提供海底設備和服務。海上石油和天然氣平台的退役需要海底專業知識和設備,以安全地拆除和處置基礎設施部件。老舊基礎設施的退役市場為海底行業提供了新的增長途徑。
此外,正在進行的深海採礦的商業化嘗試是一個主要因素,將在未來幾年增強全球海底市場的增長。例如,在2023年1月,日本自然資源和能源機構宣布,稀土元素的商業化深海採礦作業將在2024年中期開始。
海底技術的不斷進步,擴大了海上作業的能力和效率。海底處理、控制系統、遠程監控和機器人技術的創新,使得在具有挑戰性的環境中進行更深入的勘探和生產成為可能。隨著新的進展,勘探和開採新的和偏遠的海上石油和天然氣礦藏已成為可能,從而使全球石油和天然氣生產擴大。技術發展通過提高營運效率、降低成本和加強安全,推動了全球海底市場的增長。
全球海底市場的增長與石油和天然氣行業緊密相連,使其容易受到商品價格波動的影響。油價的急劇下降會促使海上項目的投資減少,影響到對海底設備和服務的需求。此外,價格的長期波動會嚴重影響長期資本支出,因為公司不確定新項目是否會產生健康的回報。因此,價格波動對全球海底市場的增長構成了巨大的限制,因為它影響到項目經濟和行業支出。
由於全球需求的急劇減少,該大流行病促使了全球石油價格的崩潰。全球海底市場受到重大影響,因為海上石油和天然氣勘探佔了市場的很大佔有率。一些需求是由現有的海上石油鑽井平台設施的維護產生的。該市場在大流行病之後正在慢慢恢復。
由於正在進行的俄烏戰爭,對俄羅斯實施的製裁阻礙了該國海上石油和天然氣勘探項目的發展。這為跨國公司在南美和非洲進行新的石油儲備的勘探創造了機會。此外,歐洲國家增加對可再生能源的投資,特別是對海上風電場的投資,以抵消戰爭造成的高能源價格的影響,也將在預測期間促進市場增長。
人工智慧有可能大大改善海上油氣勘探的預測準確性,從而節省高額的勘探成本。通過分析海底設備的即時數據,人工智慧算法可以在故障發生前預測潛在的故障或維護要求。它可以實現主動的維護計劃,減少停機時間,並提高海底基礎設施的可靠性。
The global subsea market reached US$ 17 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 20.2 billion by 2030 growing with a CAGR of 2.2% during the forecast period (2023-2030).
As offshore infrastructure ages and reaches the end of its operational lifespan, there is a need for subsea equipment and services for asset integrity management, repair and decommissioning. The decommissioning of offshore oil and gas platforms requires subsea expertise and equipment for safely removing and disposing of infrastructure components. The decommissioning of aged infrastructure market presents new growth avenues for the subsea industry.
Furthermore, ongoing attempts to commercialize deepsea mining is a major factor that will augment the growth of the global subsea market in the coming years. For instance, in January 2023, Japan's Agency for Natural Resources and Energy announced that commercial deep sea mining operations for rare earth elements will commence by mid-2024.
Continuous advancements in subsea technologies have expanded the capabilities and efficiencies of offshore operations. Innovations in subsea processing, control systems, remote monitoring and robotics have enabled deeper exploration and production in challenging environments. With new advancements, it has become possible to explore and exploit new and remote offshore oil and gas deposits, thereby enabling the expansion of global oil and gas production. The technological developments drive the growth of the global subsea market by improving operational efficiency, reducing costs and enhancing safety.
The global subsea market's growth is closely tied to the oil and gas industry, making it vulnerable to fluctuations in commodity prices. Sharp declines in oil prices can lead to reduced investments in offshore projects, impacting the demand for subsea equipment and services. Furthermore, a prolonged volatility in prices can seriously affect long-term capital expenditure, since companies are unsure whether new projects will yield healthy returns. Price volatility therefore, poses a significant restraint on the growth of the global subsea market, as it affects project economics and industry spending.
The pandemic led to a crash in global oil prices due to a drastic reduction in global demand. The global subsea market was majorly affected since offshore oil and gas exploration account for a significant share of the market. Some demand was generated by the maintenance of existing offshore oil rig installations. The market is slowly recovering in the aftermath of the pandemic.
Sanctions imposed on Russia due to the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war stymied the development of offshore oil and gas exploration projects in the country. It has created opportunities for multinational companies to undertake explorations for new oil reserves in South America and Africa. Furthermore, increasing investment in renewable energy, especially in offshore wind farms by European countries to offset the impact of high energy prices caused by the war will also augment market growth during the forecast period.
AI has the potential to significantly improve the predictive accuracy of offshore oil and gas exploration, thereby saving high exploration costs. By analyzing real-time data from subsea equipment, AI algorithms can predict potential failures or maintenance requirements before they occur. It enables proactive maintenance planning, reduces downtime, and enhances the reliability of subsea infrastructure.
The global subsea market is segmented based on equipment, platform, service, application and region.
Fixed platforms segment account for nearly 50% share in the platform segment of the global subsea market. Fixed platforms are often considered more cost-effective than other platform types. Additionally, fixed platforms have a longer service life, reducing the need for frequent replacement or upgrades.
The platforms are suitable for shallow water and deepwater fields. Furthermore, they are capable of supporting heavy production facilities and can accommodate large topside structures, including drilling rigs, processing facilities and accommodation modules. Fixed platforms have a proven track record of successful operation and performance. Many fixed platforms have been in service for extended periods, thereby demonstrating their reliability and durability.
Europe is expected to account for 27% of the global subsea market. The North Sea is a key area for subsea activities in Europe. It spans across several countries, including the United Kingdom, Norway, Denmark, Germany and the Netherlands. The North Sea has been a major hub for offshore oil and gas production for decades and it continues to contribute significantly to Europe's energy supply.
Europe is witnessing a significant shift towards renewable energy sources, including offshore wind farms. The development of offshore wind projects requires subsea infrastructure for the installation and maintenance of wind turbines, subsea cables and electrical substations. The expansion of the offshore wind sector presents additional opportunities for the subsea market in Europe, diversifying its scope beyond traditional oil and gas activities.
The major global players include: TechnipFMC plc, Subsea 7 S.A., Aker Solutions, Dril-Quip, Inc, Schlumberger Limited, One Subsea, Balmoral Offshore Engineering, Delta Subsea LLC, Baker Hughes and Allseas Group S.A.
The global subsea market report would provide approximately 64 tables, 75 figures and 204 Pages.
LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE