市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1459353
全球特種金屬和礦物市場 - 2024-2031Global Specialty Metals and Minerals Market - 2024-2031 |
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概述
全球特種金屬和礦物市場在 2023 年達到 79 億美元,預計到 2031 年將達到 122 億美元,2024-2031 年預測期間複合CAGR為 7.4%。
特種金屬和礦物因其特殊的品質和在惡劣環境下的可靠性而被廣泛應用於航空航太和軍事領域。在航太、航空和軍事系統中,鈦、鋁和高強度合金等金屬是必不可少的。隨著科技發展刺激航空航太和軍事應用領域的創新,對特種金屬的需求不斷成長,進而促進全球市場的進步。
由於世界日益轉向永續能源替代品,對電動車和再生能源技術所需的特殊金屬和礦物的需求增加。電動車和儲能設備的電池大部分由鋰、鈷和稀土元素等金屬製成。全球電動車 (EV) 和再生能源的使用不斷增加,推動了對這些特殊材料的需求,從而推動了市場的整體擴張。
亞太地區是全球特種金屬和礦物市場的成長地區之一,佔市場佔有率超過1/3。該地區使用的電動車數量不斷增加,導致對稀土元素、鈷和鋰的需求增加,這些元素是電動車電池的重要組成部分。推動亞太特種金屬和礦物市場的主要因素之一是汽車工業的擴張。
動力學
IT 與電子科技的快速發展
特種金屬和礦物市場主要由電子和資訊技術 (IT) 行業推動,特別是隨著消費者對複雜產品的需求不斷成長和技術進步。半導體、印刷電路板 (PCB) 和電子元件都是由鉭、銅和金等金屬製成的。
此外,製造過程利用巨量資料分析、3D列印和人工智慧等技術,提高了生產力、降低了營運成本,同時也增加了利潤。根據埃森哲的分析結果,人工智慧預計到2035年將推動製造業達到最高的年度總增加價值(GVA)成長率,達到4.4%。
此外,據該論文稱,到 2035 年,人工智慧可能會將獲利能力平均提高 38%。較低的營運成本帶來的更高的利潤使企業能夠增加產量和產品供應,從而推動未來金屬和礦物製造市場的發展。
消費者對再生能源和電動車 (EV) 的需求不斷成長
全球日益重視清潔和永續能源解決方案,對特殊金屬和礦物市場產生了重大影響。鋰、鈷和稀土元素是製造儲能設備和電動車電池所必需的金屬。鎳、鈷和鋰等特殊金屬對於鋰離子電池尤其重要。
隨著政府努力和環境問題的刺激,對再生能源和電動車的需求不斷成長,特種金屬和礦物市場也不斷擴大。隨著汽車產業走向電氣化,這種趨勢可能會持續下去,因此為這些基本要素建立安全、永續的供應鏈至關重要。
國際能源總署報告稱,從2017年到2022年,鋰需求將成長兩倍,鈷需求將成長70%,鎳需求將成長40%,這主要是由能源產業推動的。在需求成長和高價格的推動下,關鍵能源轉型礦物的市場規模到 2022 年將加倍,達到 3,200 億美元。預計持續成長,IEA 預計到 2031 年關鍵礦物的需求將增加一倍,到 2050 年淨零排放情境將增加三倍半。為了滿足這些需求,為關鍵礦物開發有彈性、永續的清潔能源供應鏈至關重要。
價格波動和市場波動
由於需求變化、地緣政治事件和全球經濟狀況等多種變量,特種金屬和礦物市場對波動和價格波動非常敏感。採礦和生產活動的獲利能力可能會受到大宗商品價格突然波動的強烈影響。
COVID-19 大流行和其他意外事件可能會導致供應鏈中斷或需求激增,從而導致價格波動,並使組織難以預測和管理其財務表現。除了給製造商和消費者帶來困難之外,這種不確定性還會阻礙投資選擇和專案融資。
監管和環境問題
特種金屬和礦物業務遇到的重大環境和監管障礙阻礙了其擴張。採礦和加工作業經常涉及複雜的環境因素,包括棲息地破壞、空氣和水污染以及廢棄物管理。在全球範圍內,政府和監管機構對環境施加越來越多的限制,迫使企業遵循永續和道德的採礦方法。
特種金屬和礦物生產商的總營運成本受到遵守這些規則所需的技術、環境監測和緩解措施方面的大量支出的影響。此外,由於監管的不確定性和環境法的修改,企業在製定和實施其長期目標時可能面臨困難。這可能會導致專案延遲以及與合規性相關的成本上升。
Overview
Global Specialty Metals and Minerals Market reached US$ 7.9 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach US$ 12.2 billion by 2031, growing with a CAGR of 7.4% during the forecast period 2024-2031.
Specialty metals and minerals are used extensively in the aerospace and military sectors because of their specific qualities and dependability in harsh environments. In aerospace, aviation and military systems, metals like titanium, aluminum and high-strength alloys are essential. The need for specialty metals keeps rising as technological developments spur innovation in aerospace and military applications, which in turn promotes the globally market's progress.
The demand for specialty metals and minerals which are necessary for electric cars and renewable energy technologies has increased due to the world's growing move towards sustainable energy alternatives. Batteries for electric cars and energy storage devices are made in large part from metals like lithium, cobalt and rare earth elements. The demand for these specialized materials is being driven by the increasing global use of electric vehicles (EVs) and renewable energy sources, which is driving the market's overall expansion.
Asia-Pacific is among the growing regions in the global specialty metals and minerals market covering more than 1/3rd of the market. The increasing number of electric vehicles being used in the region has led to an increase in the demand for rare earth elements, cobalt and lithium, which are essential components of electric car batteries. One of the main factors propelling the Asia-Pacific specialty metals and minerals market is the expansion of the automobile industry.
Dynamics
Rapid Technological Developments in IT and Electronics
The market for specialty metals and minerals is mostly driven by the electronics and information technology (IT) industries, especially as consumer demand for sophisticated gadgets keeps rising and technology advances. Semiconductors, printed circuit boards (PCBs) and electronic components are all made possible by metals like tantalum, copper and gold.
Furthermore, the manufacturing process utilizes technology like big data analytics, 3D printing and artificial intelligence, which raises productivity and decreases operating costs while also increasing profits. As to the findings of an Accenture analysis, artificial intelligence is expected to drive the manufacturing sector to see the highest annual gross value added (GVA) growth rate of 4.4% by 2035.
Furthermore, by 2035, artificial intelligence might boost profitability by an average of 38%, according to the paper. Higher margins from lower operating costs enable businesses to grow their output and product offerings, which propels the market for metal and mineral manufacturing in the future.
Growing Consumer Demand in Renewable Energy and Electric Vehicles (EVs)
The market for specialty metals and minerals has been significantly influenced by the growing emphasis on clean and sustainable energy solutions throughout the world. Lithium, cobalt and rare earth elements are among the metals that are essential to the manufacturing of batteries for energy storage devices and electric cars. Specialty metals like nickel, cobalt and lithium are especially important for lithium-ion batteries.
The market for specialty metals and minerals is expanding in tandem with the growing demand for renewable energy sources and electric cars, which are being spurred by government efforts and environmental concerns. As the automobile industry moves toward electrification, this trend is probably going to continue, making a safe and sustainable supply chain for these essential elements essential.
The International Energy Agency reports a tripling in lithium demand, a 70% increase in cobalt demand and a 40% rise in nickel demand from 2017 to 2022, mainly driven by the energy sector. The market size for key energy transition minerals doubled to US$ 320 billion in 2022, propelled by rising demand and high prices. Anticipating continued growth, the IEA projects a doubling of demand for critical minerals by 2031 and a three-and-a-half-fold increase in the Net Zero Emissions by 2050 Scenario. To meet these demands, the development of resilient, sustainable clean energy supply chains for critical minerals is crucial.
Price Fluctuations and Market Volatility
The market for specialty metals and minerals is sensitive to volatility and price swings due to several variables, including changes in demand, geopolitical events and globally economic conditions. The profitability of mining and producing activities can be strongly impacted by abrupt fluctuations in commodity prices.
The COVID-19 pandemic and other unanticipated occurrences can cause supply chain interruptions or spikes in demand, which can cause price volatility and make it difficult for organizations to forecast and manage their financial performance. In addition to creating difficulties for manufacturers and consumers alike, this uncertainty can impede investment choices and project finance.
Regulatory and Environmental Problems
The significant environmental and regulatory obstacles that the specialty metals and minerals business encounters impede its expansion. Complex environmental factors, including habitat damage, air and water pollution and waste management, are frequently involved in mining and processing operations. Globally, governments and regulatory agencies are placing more and more restrictions on the environment, compelling businesses to follow sustainable and ethical mining methods.
The total operating costs of producers of specialty metals and minerals are impacted by the significant expenditures in technology, environmental monitoring and mitigation measures required to comply with these rules. Furthermore, corporations may face difficulties in formulating and implementing their long-term objectives due to regulatory uncertainty and modified environmental laws. The might result in project delays and escalated costs associated with compliance.
The global specialty metals and minerals market is segmented based on type, application and region.
Rising Demand for Metals and Minerals in Construction Industry
The constrcution segment is among the growing regions in the global specialty metals and minerals market covering more than 1/3rd of the market. The specialty metal and mineral market is anticipated to increase rapidly in the next years due to the construction industry's fast expansion. The term "construction industry" describes a broad range of activities related to the creation, upkeep and repair of infrastructure. The building industry uses a variety of metals and minerals, such as copper, aluminum, zinc, manganese, limestone, dolomite and calcite.
For instance, as of October 2023, U.S. Census Bureau a significant US-based organization within US Federal Statistics System estimates that construction expenditures in August 2023 will total US$1,983.5 billion, up 0.5% (1.2%) from the revised July estimate of US$1,973.7 billion. Moreover, the August sum exceeds the August 2022 prediction of US$1,847.3 billion by 7.4% (1.8%). Consequently, the market for metals and minerals in particular is being driven by the building sector's explosive growth.
Growing Demand for High-Performance Materials and Specialty Metals and Minerals in Asia-Pacific
Asia-Pacific has been a dominant force in the global specialty metals and minerals market. The industrial sector is expanding quickly in countries like China, India and Japan, especially in the construction, electronics and aerospace industries. Because of the rising need for high-performance materials, there is a greater need for specialty metals and minerals with particular qualities, including heat-resistant metals for building or lightweight yet strong alloys for airplanes.
Additionally, many governments in the Asia-Pacific actively support the growth of the specialty metals and minerals industry because they understand its strategic significance. The entails putting laws in place to draw in foreign capital, creating special economic zones for mining and processing operations and encouraging study and advancement in the mining sector.
For Instance, in 2022, Zimbabwe invested in a US$ 2.8 billion factory to process metals for lithium-ion batteries in a special economic zone near Harare. Funded by Chinese investors, the facility is expected to be finished by the end of 2025. It will produce materials like lithium-salt and nickel-sulfate and will have power stations to meet its energy needs. The metals are used in electric vehicles, solar energy storage and other applications.
For Instance, in 2023, The mining giant BHP acquired OZ Minerals through the scheme of arrangement's execution. OZ Minerals' ultimate parent company is currently the mining behemoth. The scheme consideration, in which BHP paid US$26.50 for each OZ Minerals share held at the scheme record date of 7 p.m. on April 24, 2023, was distributed to OZ Minerals shareholders today, for a total cash consideration of US$28.25 per share. According to reports, the transaction values OZ Minerals at US$9.6 billion, making it the most significant merger and acquisition (M&A) to occur in Australia in the previous 18 months.
The specific metals and minerals market has been severely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, as have other global markets. The early phases of the pandemic produced a downturn in demand for multiple specialized metals and minerals due to supply chain interruptions, decreased industrial activity and economic uncertainty. The total demand and output of metals and minerals utilized in many sectors were influenced by the limitations on mobility and commercial operations, as well as a decrease in industrial activity.
The automotive and aerospace sectors, which are big users of specialty metals, felt a big portion of the effects. The market for materials like titanium, aluminum and specialty alloys declined as a result of manufacturing plant temporary closures, transportation problems and a drop in consumer expenditure on expensive goods. The demand for metals like copper and zinc was also impacted by delays and interruptions in industries like infrastructure and construction.
The pandemic's notable side effect was the instability of commodities prices. Changes in market mood, fewer mining activities and supply chain logistical risks all contributed to price variations for several specialty metals. To respond to changing market conditions, businesses in the industry had to manage inventories, change production levels and reevaluate their strategic goals.
The market for specialty metals and minerals is anticipated to grow as the world economy progressively recovers from the pandemic's initial effects. Ongoing uncertainty, weak points in the supply chain and changes in consumer behavior, however, nevertheless present difficulties for the sector. To create a more resilient and flexible specialty metals and minerals industry in the wake of COVID-19, businesses are putting a greater emphasis on resilience, digitization and sustainability practices.
The geopolitical tension or battle involving major producing or exporting countries can have a variety of effects on the global market for specialty metals and minerals. Significant actors in the world's mineral resource scene are both Russia and Ukraine. Ukraine is rich in iron ore, titanium and other minerals, whereas Russia is well-known for its enormous deposits of several metals, including nickel, palladium and rare earth elements.
However, historically, the markets for products, including specialized metals and minerals, have been significantly impacted by geopolitical events, particularly those involving large resource-producing states. Changes in trade regulations, supply chain disruptions and volatile markets can all lead to price volatility and impact the availability of specific metals and minerals globally.
Geopolitical changes are widely watched by investors, industry stakeholders and market players since they have the potential to impact market dynamics and corporate plans. Businesses in the specialty metals and minerals sector should keep abreast of geopolitical developments and evaluate their possible effects on the industry, since there is a chance that these events can upset supply chains and market dynamics.
The major global players in the market include Alcoa Corporation, BHP Group, Rio Tinto, Vale S.A., Anglo American plc, Norsk Hydro, Glencore, Freeport-McMoRan Inc., Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. and Lynas Rare Earths Limited.
The global specialty metals and minerals market report would provide approximately 54 tables, 47 figures and 185 Pages.
Target Audience 2024
LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE