海洋能源市場機會、成長動力、產業趨勢分析及2025-2034年預測

Marine Energy Market Opportunity, Growth Drivers, Industry Trend Analysis, and Forecast 2025-2034

出版日期: 2025年02月20日 | 出版商:

Global Market Insights Inc. | 英文 127 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

價格

簡介目錄

2024 年全球海洋能源市場規模達到 21 億美元，並將維持強勁成長，預計 2025 年至 2034 年期間的複合年成長率為 8.1%。隨著世界日益轉向清潔能源，海洋能源技術因其永續性、可靠性和減少碳足跡的能力而越來越受到關注。對穩定和氣候適應型能源解決方案的需求不斷成長是市場擴張的重要驅動力。各國政府和私營部門實體正在加大對海洋發電項目的投資，並認知到其提供穩定和再生能源的潛力。

能源轉換系統、創新材料和最佳化部署策略的進步正在提高效率並降低成本，使海洋能成為傳統化石燃料的可行替代品。海岸線漫長、波浪能量密度高的國家特別適合利用這項資源。正在進行的研究和開發工作正在進一步完善海洋能源技術，開啟發電、海水淡化和工業過程中的新應用。該行業也受益於鼓勵採用和商業化的政策激勵、補助和補貼。此外，產業參與者和政府機構之間的策略合作正在促進創新並加速部署。

市場範圍
起始年份	2024
預測年份	2025-2034
起始值	21億美元
預測值	42.8億美元
複合年成長率	8.1%

海洋能源市場按能源類型分類，包括海洋熱能轉換（OTEC）、波浪能、潮汐能和鹽度梯度能（SGP）。其中，潮汐能預計將佔據主導地位，到2034年將達到28億美元。潮汐能的能量密度高，即使在潮汐流相對較低的地區也能產生大量電力，使其成為大型再生能源專案的首選。世界各國政府正在實施包括補貼和補助在內的優惠政策，以促進潮汐能的採用並推動市場滲透。

從應用角度來看，海洋能可用於發電、海水淡化和各種工業製程。受全球不斷增加到 2050 年實現淨零排放的承諾推動，發電領域在 2024 年佔據了 75.5% 的主導市場佔有率。發電對進口化石燃料的依賴日益增加，促使一些國家探索基於海洋的解決方案，以增強能源安全，同時減少溫室氣體排放。海洋能源基礎設施投資正在擴大，特別是在潮汐能和波浪能資源豐富的地區，有助於提高發電能力和廣泛應用。

北美海洋能源市場預計將強勁成長，預計 2024 年複合年成長率為 9.3%。受多個州設定的雄心勃勃的可再生能源目標的推動，僅美國海洋能源產業的價值在 2024 年就將達到 7,820 萬美元。美國海軍正在探索用於沿海設施和遠端作業的船舶動力解決方案，為市場擴張增添動力。私營部門對尖端海洋能源技術的投資也在增加，進一步鞏固了該產業的成長潛力。因此，北美正在成為海洋能源發展的關鍵地區，波浪能和潮汐能系統的部署不斷增加，增強了再生能源結構。

The Global Marine Energy Market reached USD 2.1 billion in 2024 and is set for robust growth, projected to expand at a CAGR of 8.1% between 2025 and 2034. As the world increasingly shifts toward cleaner energy sources, marine energy technologies are gaining traction due to their sustainability, reliability, and ability to reduce carbon footprints. The rising demand for stable and climate-resilient energy solutions is a significant driver for market expansion. Governments and private sector entities are ramping up investments in marine power projects, recognizing their potential to provide a steady and renewable energy source.

Advancements in energy conversion systems, innovative materials, and optimized deployment strategies are enhancing efficiency and lowering costs, making marine energy a viable alternative to traditional fossil fuels. Countries with extensive coastlines and high wave energy densities are particularly well-positioned to harness this resource. Ongoing research and development efforts are further refining marine energy technologies, unlocking new applications in power generation, desalination, and industrial processes. The sector is also benefitting from policy incentives, grants, and subsidies that encourage adoption and commercialization. Additionally, strategic collaborations between industry players and government bodies are fostering innovation and accelerating deployment.

Market Scope
Start Year	2024
Forecast Year	2025-2034
Start Value	$2.1 Billion
Forecast Value	$4.28 Billion
CAGR	8.1%

The marine energy market is categorized by energy types, including ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC), wave energy, tidal energy, and salinity gradient power (SGP). Among these, tidal energy is projected to dominate, reaching USD 2.8 billion by 2034. Its high energy density enables substantial power generation even in areas with relatively low tidal currents, making it a preferred choice for large-scale renewable energy projects. Governments worldwide are implementing favorable policies, including subsidies and grants, to boost tidal energy adoption and drive market penetration.

From an application perspective, marine energy is utilized for power generation, desalination, and various industrial processes. The power generation segment accounted for a dominant 75.5% market share in 2024, driven by increasing global commitments to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050. The rising dependence on imported fossil fuels for electricity generation has encouraged several nations to explore marine-based solutions to enhance energy security while reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Investments in marine energy infrastructure are expanding, particularly in regions with abundant tidal and wave energy resources, contributing to higher generation capacities and widespread adoption.

North America marine energy market is positioned for strong growth, with a projected CAGR of 9.3% in 2024. The US marine energy sector alone was valued at USD 78.2 million in 2024, driven by ambitious renewable energy targets set by multiple states. The US Navy is exploring marine power solutions for coastal installations and remote operations, adding momentum to market expansion. Private sector investments in cutting-edge marine energy technologies are also on the rise, further solidifying the industry's growth potential. As a result, North America is emerging as a key region for marine energy advancements, with increasing deployment of wave and tidal power systems enhancing the renewable energy mix.

Chapter 1 Methodology & Scope

1.1 Market definitions
1.2 Base estimates & calculations
1.3 Forecast calculation
1.4 Primary research & validation
- 1.4.1 Primary sources
- 1.4.2 Data mining sources
1.5 Market definitions

Chapter 2 Executive Summary

2.1 Industry synopsis, 2021 – 2034

Chapter 3 Industry Insights

3.1 Industry ecosystem
3.2 Regulatory landscape
3.3 Industry impact forces
- 3.3.1 Growth drivers
- 3.3.2 Industry pitfalls & challenges
3.4 Growth potential analysis
3.5 Porter's analysis
- 3.5.1 Bargaining power of suppliers
- 3.5.2 Bargaining power of buyers
- 3.5.3 Threat of new entrants
- 3.5.4 Threat of substitutes
3.6 PESTEL analysis