Product Code: 978-1-68038-390-4
Multi-protocol Labelled Switching, Internet Protocol, Virtual Private Network Services Market Growth & Trends:
The global multi-protocol labelled switching, internet protocol, virtual private network services market size is expected to reach USD 101.32 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 6.6% from 2024 to 2030, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. The market growth is be primarily driven by increasing demand for secure, efficient, and scalable networking solutions across various industries. As businesses embrace digital transformation, these technologies play a key role in enabling efficient communication, collaboration, and data management across geographically dispersed locations. MPLS IP VPN services offer enterprise customers several key benefits, including any-to-any connectivity, QoS guarantees, and stringent service level agreements (SLAs). These features enable enterprises to prioritize mission-critical applications, ensure consistent performance, and minimize downtime, ultimately enhancing their overall business operations. For instance, Cisco Systems, Inc. provides the Cisco IOS XR software, which supports features such as MPLS label switching, traffic engineering, and QoS management.
The rollout of 5G networks promises higher speeds, lower latency, and increased connectivity, which will drive the proliferation of IoT devices. As IoT devices become prevalent in various industries, the need for robust and secure network solutions to manage and protect these devices will rise. MPLS IP VPN services can provide the high-performance and secure connectivity required for IoT applications, creating new market opportunities. Businesses are placing greater emphasis on cybersecurity, considering the growing frequency and sophistication of cyberattacks. Advanced security features in MPLS IP VPN services, such as encryption, secure tunneling, and threat detection, are becoming more critical. Providers that can offer cutting-edge security solutions integrated with their networking services will be well-positioned to attract customers looking to enhance their cybersecurity.
Due to decreasing bandwidth costs and rising concerns about IT expenses and network security, organizations are increasingly adopting a cloud-based approach. This shift requires adding more locations to their network and ensuring inter-network connectivity. MPLS, with its ability to support multipoint full-mesh connectivity, is particularly well-suited to meeting these requirements. Additionally, MPLS IP VPN services are well-equipped to address security issues as more enterprises move data to the cloud. Cloud-based services accessed via IP VPNs are expected to be crucial in driving market growth throughout the forecast period.
Multi-protocol Labelled Switching, Internet Protocol, Virtual Private Network Services Market Report Highlights:
- Based on service, the layer 3 segment led the market in 2023, accounting for over 60.0% share of the global revenue. Compared to layer 2 VPNs, layer 3 VPNs are widely available and offered by most service providers, allowing enterprises to plan and implement global networks with relative ease.
- Based on application, the audio conferencing segment accounted for the largest market revenue share in 2023. As organizations continue to prioritize effective communication and collaboration, the audio conferencing application segment is poised for continued growth over the forecast period.
- Based on deployment model, the managed services segment accounted for the largest market revenue share in 2023. MSPs often integrate advanced security measures such as threat detection, encryption, and compliance management, addressing the stringent security requirements of modern businesses.
- North America dominated with a revenue share of over 34.0% in 2023. The region has a thriving tech industry that emphasizes innovation. This can lead to the development of new technologies that integrate with MPLS IP VPNs, further enhancing their capabilities.
Table of Contents
Chapter 1. Methodology and Scope
- 1.1. Market Segmentation and Scope
- 1.2. Market Definitions
- 1.3. Research Methodology
- 1.3.1. Information Procurement
- 1.3.2. Information or Data Analysis
- 1.3.3. Market Formulation & Data Visualization
- 1.3.4. Data Validation & Publishing
- 1.4. Research Scope and Assumptions
- 1.4.1. List of Data Sources
Chapter 2. Executive Summary
- 2.1. Market Outlook
- 2.2. Segment Outlook
- 2.3. Competitive Insights
Chapter 3. MPLS IP VPN Services Market Variables, Trends, & Scope
- 3.1. Market Introduction/Lineage Outlook
- 3.2. Market Size and Growth Prospects (USD Million)
- 3.3. Industry Value Chain Analysis
- 3.4. Market Dynamics
- 3.4.1. Market Drivers Analysis
- 3.4.1.1. Obsolescence of legacy systems
- 3.4.1.2. Advancements in cybersecurity
- 3.4.2. Market Restraints Analysis
- 3.4.2.1. Stringent regulations
- 3.4.3. Industry Opportunities
- 3.4.4. Industry Challenges
- 3.5. MPLS IP VPN Services Market Analysis Tools
- 3.5.1. Porter's Analysis
- 3.5.1.1. Bargaining power of the suppliers
- 3.5.1.2. Bargaining power of the buyers
- 3.5.1.3. Threats of substitution
- 3.5.1.4. Threats from new entrants
- 3.5.1.5. Competitive rivalry
- 3.5.2. PESTEL Analysis
- 3.5.2.1. Political landscape
- 3.5.2.2. Economic and Social landscape
- 3.5.2.3. Technological landscape
- 3.5.2.4. Environmental landscape
- 3.5.2.5. Legal landscape
Chapter 4. MPLS IP VPN Services Market: Service Estimates & Trend Analysis
- 4.1. Segment Dashboard
- 4.2. MPLS IP VPN Services Market: Service Movement Analysis, 2023 & 2030 (USD Million)
- 4.3. Layer 2
- 4.3.1. Layer 2 Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 4.4. Layer 3
- 4.4.1. Layer 3 Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
Chapter 5. MPLS IP VPN Services Market: Application Estimates & Trend Analysis
- 5.1. Segment Dashboard
- 5.2. MPLS IP VPN Services Market: Application Movement Analysis, 2023 & 2030 (USD Million)
- 5.3. Automated Machines
- 5.3.1. Automated Machines Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 5.4. Video Conferencing
- 5.4.1. Video Conferencing Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 5.5. Audio Conferencing
- 5.5.1. Audio Conferencing Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 5.6. Others
- 5.6.1. Others Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
Chapter 6. MPLS IP VPN Services Market: Deployment Model Estimates & Trend Analysis
- 6.1. Segment Dashboard
- 6.2. MPLS IP VPN Services Market: Deployment Model Movement Analysis, 2023 & 2030 (USD Million)
- 6.3. Managed Services
- 6.3.1. Managed Services Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 6.4. Self-Services
- 6.4.1. Self-Services Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
Chapter 7. MPLS IP VPN Services Market: Industry Estimates & Trend Analysis
- 7.1. Segment Dashboard
- 7.2. MPLS IP VPN Services Market: Industry Movement Analysis, 2023 & 2030 (USD Million)
- 7.3. BFSI
- 7.3.1. BFSI Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 7.4. Healthcare
- 7.4.1. Healthcare Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 7.5. IT & Telecom
- 7.5.1. IT & Telecom Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 7.6. Government
- 7.6.1. Government Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 7.7. Education
- 7.7.1. Education Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 7.8. Retail & Consumer Goods
- 7.8.1. Retail & Consumer Goods Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 7.9. Others
- 7.9.1. Others Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
Chapter 8. MPLS IP VPN Services Market: Regional Estimates & Trend Analysis
- 8.1. MPLS IP VPN Services Market Share, By Region, 2023 & 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2. North America
- 8.2.1. North America MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.2. North America MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.3. North America MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.4. North America MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.5. North America MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.6. U.S.
- 8.2.6.1. U.S. MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.6.2. U.S. MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.6.3. U.S. MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.6.4. U.S. MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.6.5. U.S. MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.7. Canada
- 8.2.7.1. Canada MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.7.2. Canada MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.7.3. Canada MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.7.4. Canada MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.7.5. Canada MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.8. Mexico
- 8.2.8.1. Mexico MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.8.2. Mexico MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.8.3. Mexico MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.8.4. Mexico MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.2.8.5. Mexico MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3. Europe
- 8.3.1. Europe MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.2. Europe MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.3. Europe MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.4. Europe MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.5. Europe MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.6. U.K.
- 8.3.6.1. U.K. MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.6.2. U.K. MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.6.3. U.K. MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.6.4. U.K. MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.6.5. U.K. MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.7. Germany
- 8.3.7.1. Germany MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.7.2. Germany MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.7.3. Germany MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.7.4. Germany MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.7.5. Germany MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.8. France
- 8.3.8.1. France MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.8.2. France MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.8.3. France MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.8.4. France MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.3.8.5. France MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4. Asia Pacific
- 8.4.1. Asia Pacific MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.2. Asia Pacific MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.3. Asia Pacific MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.4. Asia Pacific MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.5. Asia Pacific MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.6. China
- 8.4.6.1. China MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.6.2. China MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.6.3. China MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.6.4. China MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.6.5. China MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.7. Japan
- 8.4.7.1. Japan MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.7.2. Japan MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.7.3. Japan MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.7.4. Japan MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.7.5. Japan MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.8. India
- 8.4.8.1. India MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.8.2. India MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.8.3. India MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.8.4. India MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.8.5. India MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.9. South Korea
- 8.4.9.1. South Korea MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.9.2. South Korea MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.9.3. South Korea MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.9.4. South Korea MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.9.5. South Korea MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.10. Australia
- 8.4.10.1. Australia MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.10.2. Australia MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.10.3. Australia MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.10.4. Australia MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.4.10.5. Australia MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.5. Latin America
- 8.5.1. Latin America MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.5.2. Latin America MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.5.3. Latin America MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.5.4. Latin America MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.5.5. Latin America MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.5.6. Brazil
- 8.5.6.1. Brazil MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.5.6.2. Brazil MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.5.6.3. Brazil MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.5.6.4. Brazil MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.5.6.5. Brazil MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6. Middle East & Africa
- 8.6.1. Middle East & Africa MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.2. Middle East & Africa MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.3. Middle East & Africa MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.4. Middle East & Africa MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.5. Middle East & Africa MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.6. KSA
- 8.6.6.1. KSA MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.6.2. KSA MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.6.3. KSA MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.6.4. KSA MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.6.5. KSA MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.7. UAE
- 8.6.7.1. UAE MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.7.2. UAE MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.7.3. UAE MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.7.4. UAE MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.7.5. UAE MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.8. South Africa
- 8.6.8.1. South Africa MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.8.2. South Africa MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.8.3. South Africa MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Application, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.8.4. South Africa MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Deployment Model, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
- 8.6.8.5. South Africa MPLS IP VPN Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
Chapter 9. Competitive Landscape
- 9.1. Recent Developments & Impact Analysis by Key Market Participants
- 9.2. Company Categorization
- 9.3. Company Market Positioning
- 9.4. Company Market Share Analysis
- 9.5. Company Heat Map Analysis
- 9.6. Strategy Mapping
- 9.6.1. Expansion
- 9.6.2. Mergers & Acquisition
- 9.6.3. Partnerships & Collaborations
- 9.6.4. New Product Launches
- 9.6.5. Research And Development
- 9.7. Company Profiles
- 9.7.1. AT&T INC.
- 9.7.1.1. Participant's Overview
- 9.7.1.2. Financial Performance
- 9.7.1.3. Product Benchmarking
- 9.7.1.4. Recent Developments
- 9.7.2. British Group plc
- 9.7.2.1. Participant's Overview
- 9.7.2.2. Financial Performance
- 9.7.2.3. Product Benchmarking
- 9.7.2.4. Recent Developments
- 9.7.3. Lumen Technologies.
- 9.7.3.1. Participant's Overview
- 9.7.3.2. Financial Performance
- 9.7.3.3. Product Benchmarking
- 9.7.3.4. Recent Developments
- 9.7.4. Cisco Systems, Inc.
- 9.7.4.1. Participant's Overview
- 9.7.4.2. Financial Performance
- 9.7.4.3. Product Benchmarking
- 9.7.4.4. Recent Developments
- 9.7.5. GCX
- 9.7.5.1. Participant's Overview
- 9.7.5.2. Financial Performance
- 9.7.5.3. Product Benchmarking
- 9.7.5.4. Recent Developments
- 9.7.6. Reliance Globalcom Services Inc.
- 9.7.6.1. Participant's Overview
- 9.7.6.2. Financial Performance
- 9.7.6.3. Product Benchmarking
- 9.7.6.4. Recent Developments
- 9.7.7. Telefonica Group
- 9.7.7.1. Participant's Overview
- 9.7.7.2. Financial Performance
- 9.7.7.3. Product Benchmarking
- 9.7.7.4. Recent Developments
- 9.7.8. Telstra Corporation
- 9.7.8.1. Participant's Overview
- 9.7.8.2. Financial Performance
- 9.7.8.3. Product Benchmarking
- 9.7.8.4. Recent Developments
- 9.7.9. T-Mobile USA, Inc.
- 9.7.9.1. Participant's Overview
- 9.7.9.2. Financial Performance
- 9.7.9.3. Product Benchmarking
- 9.7.9.4. Recent Developments
- 9.7.10. Verizon Communications Inc.
- 9.7.10.1. Participant's Overview
- 9.7.10.2. Financial Performance
- 9.7.10.3. Product Benchmarking
- 9.7.10.4. Recent Developments