AI和RAN流量最佳化-技術與市場
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1499759

AI和RAN流量最佳化-技術與市場

AI and RAN Traffic Optimization - Technologies and Markets

出版日期: | 出版商: Insight Research Corporation | 英文 136 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2個工作天內

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簡介目錄

人工智慧已在 RAN 領域取得決定性進展,徹底改變了流量管理和最佳化的方式。儘管多年來一直有預測,但人工智慧現在積極進入 RAN 並重塑其結構和功能。

人工智慧透過提高效率、減少延遲和優化網路資源來增強 RAN 流量管理。 RAN 從僵化的整體結構轉向更分散、敏捷和開放的系統的轉變將促進這種轉變。軟體定義網路(SDN)、網路功能虛擬化(NFV)、雲端原生功能(CNF)和開放式 RAN(O-RAN)的角色對於發揮 AI 在 RAN 流量最佳化中的影響非常重要。這些技術進步將成為 AI 優化 RAN 流量的基礎,顯著提高網路效能。

本報告研究和分析了 AI 和 RAN 流量優化,深入探討了這一轉型之旅,並提供了針對流量優化的關鍵見解和市場預測。

目錄

第1章 摘要整理

  • 主要的見解
  • 定量預測分類
  • 報告內容架構

第2章 AI/ML/DL的主要的概念的說明

  • AI
  • 機器學習(ML)
    • 監督式機器學習
    • 無監督機器學習
    • 強化機器學習
    • K近鄰法
  • 深度學習神經網(DLNN)
  • 值得注意的ML/DL演算法
    • 異常偵測
    • 人工神經網(ANN)
    • Bagged Trees
    • CART,SVM演算法
    • 叢集
    • 條件變分自動編碼器
    • CNN
    • 相關和叢集
    • 演化演算法與分散式學習
    • 前饋神經網
    • 圖神經網
    • 混合認知引擎(HCE)
    • 卡爾曼濾波
    • Markov決策過程
    • 多層感知器
    • 單純貝氏
    • 徑向基底函數
    • 隨機森林
    • 循環神經網路
    • 強化神經網路
    • SOM演算法
    • 稀疏貝氏學習

第3章 RAN的虛擬化

  • RAN和演變
    • E-UTRAN詳細內容
    • 5G-NR,NSA,SA
    • MEC
    • 硬性CPRI
  • 從RAN到vRAN的演變
  • VM為基礎的,容器為基礎的vRAN的比較
    • NFV架構
    • 容器的必要性
    • 微服務
    • 容器的形態
    • 容器部署方法
    • 有狀態容器、無狀態容器
    • 優勢容器
    • 容器所面臨的課題
  • RAN虛擬化,聯盟的案例
    • O-RAN架構概要
    • O-RAN的歷史
    • O-RAN的工作組
    • 開放? RAN(O-vRAN)
    • 通訊基礎設施計劃(TIP)OpenRAN

第4章 AI和RAN流量的最佳化

  • O-RAN和AI
    • 簡介
    • RIC,xApps,rApps
    • WG2和ML
  • AI使用案例-流量最佳化
    • 背景
    • 方法論與課題
    • AI為基礎的方法

第5章 RANAI相關供應商的配合措施

  • 簡介
  • 值得注意的考察
  • 企業組織與概要
  • Aira Channel Prediction xApp
  • Aira Dynamic Radio Network Management rApp
  • AirHop Auptim
  • Aspire Anomaly Detection rApp
  • Cisco Ultra Traffic Optimization
  • Capgemini RIC
  • Cohere MU-MIMO Scheduler
  • DeepSig OmniSig
  • Deepsig OmniPHY
  • Ericsson Radio System
  • Ericsson RIC
  • Fujitsu Open RAN Compliant RUs
  • HCL iDES rApp
  • Huawei PowerStar
  • Juniper RIC/Rakuten Symphony Symworld
  • Mavenir mMIMO 64TRX
  • Mavenir RIC
  • Net AI xUPscaler Traffic Predictor xApp
  • Nokia RAN Intelligent Controller
  • Nokia AVA
  • Nokia ReefShark Soc
  • Nvidia AI-on-5G platform
  • Opanga Networks
  • P.I. Works Intelligent PCI Collision and Confusion Detection rApp
  • Qualcomm RIC
  • Qualcomm Cellwize CHIME
  • Qualcomm Traffic Management Solutions
  • Rimedo Policy-controlled Traffic Steering xApp
  • Samsung Network Slice Manager
  • ZTE PowerPilot
  • VMware RIC

第6章 RANAI相關通訊業者的配合措施

  • 簡介
  • 值得注意的考察
  • 企業組織與概要
  • AT&T Inc
  • Axiata Group Berhad
  • Bharti Airtel
  • China Mobile
  • China Telecom
  • China Unicom
  • CK Hutchison Holdings
  • Deutsche Telekom
  • Etisalat
  • Globe Telecom Inc
  • NTT DoCoMo
  • MTN Group
  • Ooredoo
  • Orange
  • PLDT Inc
  • Rakuten Mobile
  • Reliance Jio
  • Saudi Telecom Company
  • Singtel
  • SK Telecom
  • Softbank
  • Telefonica
  • Telenor
  • Telkomsel
  • T-Mobile US
  • Verizon
  • Viettel Group
  • Vodafone

第7章 定量分析與預測

  • 調查手法
  • 定量預測
    • 市場全體
    • 行動電話通訊的世代
    • 地理地區
簡介目錄

AI has made a decisive entry into the RAN, transforming how traffic is managed and optimized. After years of anticipation, AI is now actively present in RAN, reshaping its structure and capabilities. Our comprehensive new report, "AI and RAN Traffic Optimization- Technologies and Markets," delves into this transformative journey, offering key insights and market forecasts focused on traffic optimization.

AI is enhancing RAN traffic management by improving efficiency, reducing latency, and optimizing network resources. This transformation is facilitated by the transition of RAN from a rigid, monolithic structure to a more disaggregated, agile, and open system. The roles of Software-Defined Networking (SDN), Network Functions Virtualization (NFV), Cloud-Native Functions (CNF), and Open RAN (O-RAN) are crucial in enabling AI's impact on RAN traffic optimization. These technological advancements provide the foundation for AI to optimize traffic within RAN, leading to significant improvements in network performance.

Highlights:

  • Insight Research breaks down the market for AI in RAN traffic optimization two criteria- mobility generation and geographical regions.
  • Insight Research considers two mobility generations- 5G and others; and four geographical regions- NA, EMEA, APAC and CALA.

Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

  • 1.1. Key observations
  • 1.2. Quantitative Forecast Taxonomy
  • 1.3. Report Organization

2. AI/ML/DL Key Concepts Explainer

  • 2.1. Artificial Intelligence
  • 2.2. Machine Learning (ML)
    • 2.2.1. Supervised Machine Learning
    • 2.2.2. Unsupervised Machine Learning
    • 2.2.3. Reinforced Machine Learning
    • 2.2.4. K-Nearest Neighbor
  • 2.3. Deep Learning Neural Network (DLNN)
  • 2.4. Noteworthy ML and DL Algorithms
    • 2.4.1. Anomaly Detection
    • 2.4.2. Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)
    • 2.4.3. Bagged Trees
    • 2.4.4. CART and SVM Algorithms
    • 2.4.5. Clustering
    • 2.4.6. Conditional Variational Autoencoder
    • 2.4.7. Convolutional Neural Network
    • 2.4.8. Correlation and Clustering
    • 2.4.9. Evolutionary Algorithms and Distributed Learning
    • 2.4.10. Feed Forward Neural Network
    • 2.4.11. Graph Neural Networks
    • 2.4.12. Hybrid Cognitive Engine (HCE)
    • 2.4.13. Kalman Filter
    • 2.4.14. Markov Decision Processes
    • 2.4.15. Multilayer Perceptron
    • 2.4.16. Naive Bayes
    • 2.4.17. Radial Basis Function
    • 2.4.18. Random Forest
    • 2.4.19. Recurrent Neural Network
    • 2.4.20. Reinforced Neural Network
    • 2.4.21. SOM Algorithm
    • 2.4.22. Sparse Bayesian Learning

3. Virtualization of the RAN

  • 3.1. The RAN and its Evolution
    • 3.1.1. Closer Look at E-UTRAN
    • 3.1.2. 5G- NR, NSA and SA
    • 3.1.3. MEC
    • 3.1.4. The Rigid CPRI
  • 3.2. The Progression of the RAN to the vRAN
  • 3.3. How VM-based and Container-based vRANs Compare?
    • 3.3.1. NFV architecture
    • 3.3.2. The Need for Containers
    • 3.3.3. Microservices
    • 3.3.4. Container Morphology
    • 3.3.5. Container Deployment Methodologies
    • 3.3.6. Stateful and Stateless Containers
    • 3.3.7. Advantage Containers
    • 3.3.8. Challenges Confronting Containers
  • 3.4. RAN Virtualization A Story of Alliances
    • 3.4.1. O-RAN Architecture Overview
    • 3.4.2. History of O-RAN
    • 3.4.3. Workgroups of O-RAN
    • 3.4.4. Open vRAN (O-vRAN)
    • 3.4.5. Telecom Infra Project (TIP) OpenRAN

4. AI and RAN Traffic Optimization

  • 4.1. O-RAN and AI
    • 4.1.1. Introduction
    • 4.1.2. RIC, xApps and rApps
    • 4.1.3. WG2 and ML
  • 4.2. AI Use-Case - Traffic Optimization
    • 4.2.1. Background
    • 4.2.2. Methodologies and Challenges
    • 4.2.3. AI-based Approaches

5. Vendor Initiatives for AI in the RAN

  • 5.1. Introduction
  • 5.2. Salient Observations
  • 5.3. Company and Organization Summary
  • 5.4. Aira Channel Prediction xApp
  • 5.5. Aira Dynamic Radio Network Management rApp
  • 5.6. AirHop Auptim
  • 5.7. Aspire Anomaly Detection rApp
  • 5.8. Cisco Ultra Traffic Optimization
  • 5.9. Capgemini RIC
  • 5.10. Cohere MU-MIMO Scheduler
  • 5.11. DeepSig OmniSig
  • 5.12. Deepsig OmniPHY
  • 5.13. Ericsson Radio System
  • 5.14. Ericsson RIC
  • 5.15. Fujitsu Open RAN Compliant RUs
  • 5.16. HCL iDES rApp
  • 5.17. Huawei PowerStar
  • 5.18. Juniper RIC/Rakuten Symphony Symworld
  • 5.19. Mavenir mMIMO 64TRX
  • 5.20. Mavenir RIC
  • 5.21. Net AI xUPscaler Traffic Predictor xApp
  • 5.22. Nokia RAN Intelligent Controller
  • 5.23. Nokia AVA
  • 5.24. Nokia ReefShark Soc
  • 5.25. Nvidia AI-on-5G platform
  • 5.26. Opanga Networks
  • 5.27. P.I. Works Intelligent PCI Collision and Confusion Detection rApp
  • 5.28. Qualcomm RIC
  • 5.29. Qualcomm Cellwize CHIME
  • 5.30. Qualcomm Traffic Management Solutions
  • 5.31. Rimedo Policy-controlled Traffic Steering xApp
  • 5.32. Samsung Network Slice Manager
  • 5.33. ZTE PowerPilot
  • 5.34. VMware RIC

6. Telco Initiatives for AI in the RAN

  • 6.1. Introduction
  • 6.2. Salient Observations
  • 6.3. Company and Organization Summary
  • 6.4. AT&T Inc
  • 6.5. Axiata Group Berhad
  • 6.6. Bharti Airtel
  • 6.7. China Mobile
  • 6.8. China Telecom
  • 6.9. China Unicom
  • 6.10. CK Hutchison Holdings
  • 6.11. Deutsche Telekom
  • 6.12. Etisalat
  • 6.13. Globe Telecom Inc
  • 6.14. NTT DoCoMo
  • 6.15. MTN Group
  • 6.16. Ooredoo
  • 6.17. Orange
  • 6.18. PLDT Inc
  • 6.19. Rakuten Mobile
  • 6.20. Reliance Jio
  • 6.21. Saudi Telecom Company
  • 6.22. Singtel
  • 6.23. SK Telecom
  • 6.24. Softbank
  • 6.25. Telefonica
  • 6.26. Telenor
  • 6.27. Telkomsel
  • 6.28. T-Mobile US
  • 6.29. Verizon
  • 6.30. Viettel Group
  • 6.31. Vodafone

7. Quantitative Analysis and Forecasts

  • 7.1. Research Methodology
  • 7.2. Quantitative Forecasts
    • 7.2.1. Overall Market
    • 7.2.2. Mobile Telephony Generations
    • 7.2.3. Geographical Regions

Tables and Figures

  • Figure 3-1: VNF versus CNF Stacks
  • Figure 3-2: O-RAN High-Level Architecture
  • Figure 3-3: O-RAN High-Level Architecture
  • Figure 3-4: Architecture of vRAN Base Station as Visualized by TIP
  • Figure 4-1: Reinforcement learning model training and actor locations per O-RAN WG2
  • Figure 4-2: AI/ML Workflow in the O-RAN RIC as proposed O-RAN WG2
  • Figure 4-3: AI/ML deployment scenarios
  • Table 5-1: AI in RAN Product and Solution Vendor Summary
  • Figure 5-1: The Aira channel detection xApp functional blocks
  • Figure 5-2: Modules of the Aspire Anomaly Detection rApp
  • Figure 5-3: OmniPHY Module Drop in Typical vRAN Stack Overview
  • Figure 5-4: Ericsson IAP
  • Figure 5-5: HCL iDES rApp Architecture
  • Figure 5-6: Working of the Net Ai xUPscaler
  • Figure 5-7: Nokia RIC programmability via AI/ML and Customized Applications
  • Figure 5-8: Timesharing the GPU in Nvidia Aerial A100
  • Figure 5-8: Rimedo TS xApp in the O-RAN architecture
  • Figure 5-9: Rimedo TS xApp in the VMware RIC
  • Figure 5-10: PowerPilot Solution Evolution
  • Table 6-1: AI in RAN Telco Profile Snapshot
  • Table 7-1: Addressable Market in Traffic Optimization End-Application in Mobile RAN for AI and Related Technologies 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Table 7-2: Addressable Market in Traffic Optimization Application in Mobile RAN for AI and Related Technologies; by Mobile Telephony Generation 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Figure 7-1: Share of Addressable Market in Traffic Optimization End-Application in Mobile RAN for AI and Related Technologies; by Mobile Telephony Generation 2023-2028
  • Table 7-3: Addressable Market in Traffic Optimization End-Application Mobile RAN for AI and Related Technologies; by Geographical Region 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Figure 7-2: Share of Addressable Market in Traffic Optimization End-Application Mobile RAN for AI and Related Technologies; by Geographical Region 2023-2028