市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1532960
特種石墨市場-2024年至2029年預測Special Graphite Market - Forecasts from 2024 to 2029 |
預計在預測期內(2024-2029 年)特種石墨市場將以 9.24% 的複合年成長率成長。
推動特種石墨市場的主要因素是汽車、電子、消費品和太陽能等產業需求的持續成長。石墨在可再生能源領域的工業用途正在擴大。在可再生能源領域,需要電池來儲存太陽能和風能等清潔能源。石墨市場成長最快的領域是太陽能和風力發電產業以及電池應用的組件。氫燃料電池近年來在綠色能源領域備受關注,石墨作為其關鍵部件之一。石墨市場為氫燃料電池提供必要的組件。
近年來,電動車的需求迅速成長。由於設計的改進、有利的政策變化、改革以及對碳排放的日益關注,未來幾年對電動車電池的需求可能會增加。 2021年全球純電動車銷量將為470萬輛,2022年將增加至730萬輛,2023年將增加至950萬輛。純電動車領域的廂型車銷量到2022年將達到17萬輛,2022年將達到31萬輛,2023年將達46萬輛。顯著的積極需求符合政府雄心勃勃的碳排放目標。
隨著通訊和資料儲存的數位化,對電子設備的需求不斷增加。隨著生活的不同領域需要更多的設備,對設備電池中使用的石墨的需求不斷增加。全球範圍內,全球 78% 的人口擁有行動電話,其中美洲為 88%,亞太地區為 75%,歐洲為 93%。這些數字證明了行動裝置在人們生活中的重要性。
此外,大量公司在業務中使用資訊和通訊技術存取工具。在 OECD 國家,77.52% 的公司正在使用這些工具,同樣在歐盟(27 個國家),78.10% 的公司將從 2023 年起使用這些工具。這些數字證明了電子設備在個人生活和商業中的重要性。
根據國際能源總署(IEA)的數據,未來幾年可再生能源發電容量成長將會增加,其中太陽能和風電佔創紀錄的96%。資料顯示,預計2023年太陽能發電量將達到374.9GW,2028年將達到539.6GW。同樣,預計2023年風力發電量將達到107.8GW,2028年將達到167.3GW。
這些發展將需要儲能電池,而該領域對特種石墨的需求預計將會增加。未來幾年,為了向能源市場供應零件和儲存可再生能源,對特種石墨的需求可能會增加。
北美地區以購買力平價計算的GDP佔全球的18.76%,人口為5.1343億。這一對全球經濟的重大貢獻來自於美國和加拿大等新興經濟體。美國和加拿大等已開發經濟體對電子產品和可再生能源細分市場有需求。在可再生能源領域,會消耗蓄電池,特別是用於太陽能和風力發電的蓄電池。美國正在製定持續的太陽能發電擴張計劃,預計2022年產能達到20.1吉瓦,2023年增至27.2吉瓦,2024年增至31吉瓦。該國在其《通貨膨脹削減法案》(IRA)中納入了對太陽能的新資助。
在加拿大,純電動車銷量從 2022 年的 91,000 輛增加到 2023 年的 13 萬輛。同樣,美國的電動車需求也從2022年的80萬輛增加到2023年的110萬輛。電動車的需求伴隨著對用於電池的石墨的需求。
2024年3月,Graphite One, Inc.宣布其完全子公司Graphite One (Alaska), Inc.已選擇俄亥俄州Voltage Valley作為其石墨陽極製造工廠的廠址。我們也簽署了一份為期50年的土地租賃協議。 G1 AK的俄亥俄工廠計劃生產人造石墨負極活性材料。
Solidion計劃在2030年將年產量擴大到18萬噸,以滿足不斷成長的需求。該工廠的原料主要來自生質能。這項發展是為了滿足電動車 (EV) 和能源儲存系統(ESS) 電池容量快速成長的需求。
該公司已開始生產+48 目(大尺寸)SuperFlake(R) 石墨。我們計劃建造多個用於電動車鋰離子電池的電池陽極設施(BAF)。第一個 BAF 將在毛里求斯設立(「毛里求斯 BAF」),並計劃在歐盟、英國、北美等地設立 BAF。
The special graphite market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 9.24% during the forecast period (2024-2029).
The main factor driving the special graphite market is the increasing demand from industries such as automotive, electronics, consumer goods, photovoltaic, etc. Industrial uses of graphite in the field of renewable energy are expanding. Batteries are needed in the renewable sector for storing clean energy from solar and wind power. The fast-growing sector of the graphite market is providing components for solar and wind industries and battery usage. The latest exploration of the green energy sector is hydrogen fuel cells, which need graphite for some of their critical components. The graphite market is supplying necessary hydrogen fuel cell components.
The demand for electric vehicles has been soaring for the last few years. With design improvement, favorable policy changes, reforms, and growing concern for carbon dioxide emissions, the need for batteries for electric vehicles will increase in the upcoming years. The sales for battery electric vehicle cars worldwide in 2021 were 4,700,000, which expanded to 7,300,000 in 2022 and 9,500,000 in 2023. These numbers for the battery electric vehicles segment vans were 170,000 in 2022, 310,000 in 2022, and 460,000 in 2023. The substantial positive demand aligns with the ambitious government goals for carbon emission targets.
The demand for electronic devices is rising with the digitalization of communication and data storage. The need for more devices in various segments of life has created the demand for graphite as it is used in the batteries of the devices. Globally, 78% of the world's population owns a mobile phone, 88% in the region of the Americas, 75% in the Asia-Pacific, and 93% in Europe. These figures show the importance of mobile devices in people's lives.
Additionally, a significant number of businesses use Information and Communication Technology access tools in their work. 77.52% of businesses in OECD countries had access to these tools, and similarly, 78.10% in the European Union (27 countries) had these tools since 2023. These numbers give importance to electronic devices in individual and business lives.
According to the International Energy Agency, the renewable power capacity additions will expand in coming years with solar PV and wind accounting for a record 96%. According to the data, solar PV was 374.9 GW in 2023 and is projected to reach 539.6 GW in 2028. Similarly, the wind power to be 107.8 GW in 2023 and is projected to reach 167.3 GW in 2028.
These developments would require batteries for storage, which would increase the sector's need for special graphite. The demand for special graphite will increase in the coming years to provide components for the energy markets and to store renewable energy.
The North American region contributes to 18.76% of GDP based on PPP, the share of the world, with a population of 513.43 million. This massive contribution to the global economy is due to the developed economies of the United States and Canada. The United States and Canada's developed economies demand electronic goods and the renewable energy market segment. The renewable energy sector has a consumption for battery storage capacity especially for solar and wind. The United States is in the continuous expansion plan for Solar PV, the country has 20.1 GW capacity in 2022, which increased to 27.2 GW in 2023 and is expected to be 31 GW in 2024. The country has included new funding for solar PV in the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA).
Canada showed an increase in the sales of battery electric vehicles from 91,000 in 2022 to 130,000 in 2023. Similarly, the USA showed an increase in demand from 800,000 battery electric vehicles in 2022 to 1,100,000 in 2023. The demand for these electric vehicles comes with the demand for demand for graphite that is used in the electric batteries.
Further, the leading players are establishing manufacturing plants in the region for the growing demand, in March 2024, Graphite One Inc. announced that its wholly owned subsidiary, Graphite One (Alaska), Inc., selected Ohio's "Voltage Valley" as the site of the Company's graphite anode manufacturing plant. It entered into a land lease agreement for a 50-year term. It is expected that G1 AK's Ohio facility would manufacture synthetic graphite anode active materials.
They envisioned expanding it to ~180,000 MTA by 2030 to the growing demand. This facility would primarily source raw materials from biomass. This development is in response to the burgeoning demand for electric vehicle (EV) and energy storage systems (ESS) battery capacities.
The company initiated the production of +48 mesh (jumbo size) SuperFlake(R) graphite. It planned to make multiple Battery Anode Facilities (BAFs) for use in lithium-ion batteries for EV applications. The first BAF will be in Mauritius (the "Mauritius BAF"), and there are plans to establish BAFs in the European Union, the United Kingdom, North America, and other countries.