市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1557346
全球中密度纖維板市場-2024年至2029年預測Global Medium Density Fiberboard Market - Forecasts from 2024 to 2029 |
全球中密度纖維板市場預計在預測期內(2024-2029年)複合年成長率為6.11%。
中密度纖維板 (MDF) 面板具有多種實體品質和尺寸,可讓您使用所需的 MDF 設計成品。 MDF是一種複合板材產品,透過將纖維素纖維與合成樹脂或其他合適的黏合劑溶液混合並透過加熱和壓力將它們黏合在一起而製成。在製造過程中可以使用添加劑來提供額外的功能。表面平整、光滑、一致、厚實、無節疤、紋路。面板的均勻密度分佈允許精細和精確的加工和精加工,從而產生優質的 MDF 產品。
製造中密度纖維板的各種技術使纖維在整個板的厚度上均勻分佈,從而實現平衡的結構,並可能實現平坦的板。然而,為了維持這種自然平整度,在各個階段都必須採用適當的處理和儲存方法。板材的重量可能會形成永久變形,特別是如果它們在儲存期間沒有得到平坦托盤的充分支撐或沒有足夠的支撐的話。
與其他木質材料相比,中密度纖維板具有許多優點,包括穩定的尺寸和強度、易於切割和物料輸送以及節省成本。由於這些優點,中密度纖維板在計劃的應用越來越廣泛。 MDF 具有比塑合板更高的結構強度,比膠合板更輕,使其適合廣泛的應用,包括層架單元和娛樂中心。
標準中密度纖維板可形成模製邊緣和輪廓表面,例如桌面、門板和抽屜面板。 MDF 光滑、堅固的表面使其成為油漆、裝飾鋁箔和木飾面的理想基材。 MDF也是強化木地板的主要基材。
然而,認證和標籤要求會影響消費者和企業實踐永續商業實踐以進入某些市場的決策。加州空氣資源委員會 (CARB) 和美國環保署 (EPA) 對 MDF 的甲醛排放進行監管。許多中纖板製造商自願生產無添加劑甲醛(NAF)和超低排放甲醛(ULEF)產品以滿足市場需求。 CARB 和 EPA 認可 CPA 國際測試中心 (ITC) 實驗室和認證服務作為面板排放測試和認證的認可實驗室。 CPA 最先進的測試中心和認證計劃向會員和非會員開放。
同時,CPA 的生態認證複合材料 (ECC) 是一項自願性行業標準,規定了複合材料板的基本環境要求。要獲得 ECC 認證,面板必須 100% 符合 CARB 和 EPA 甲醛排放限制,即使面板是在不適用這些法規的國家/地區製造的。該標準還要求碳足跡、生命週期清單、其他檢驗的環境實踐以及負責任的木纖維使用。總的來說,遵守這些標準和法規可以保持市場合規性,同時塑造產業對中密度纖維板產業創新和永續性的承諾。
例如,Calplant 是一家位於北加州的專業建築產品製造商,提供永續產品。該公司提供 Eureka(TM) MDF,這是世界上第一個不含甲醛的稻草基 MDF。尤里卡由收穫後的稻草(農業廢棄物)製成。它適用於使用傳統木基中密度纖維板且需要機械加工性、可塗漆性和耐用性等特性的場所。除此之外,俄羅斯最大的中密度纖維板和強化地板製造商 Kastamonu 的 Evogloss 裝飾面板獲得了工業和消費品類別的一級認證。他們透露,中密度纖維板業務的產品創新有潛力增強產業內的發展、競爭力和市場獨特性。
家具產業是中密度纖維板市場成長最活躍的領域之一。 MDF 在產品成型和加工方面提供了靈活性,可以生產各種有吸引力的設計和表面,以滿足消費者的需求。 MDF 比實木相對便宜,製造商正在利用這一點將廉價但時尚的家具推向市場。
2017年7月1日至2022年6月30日期間,澳洲政府在辦公家具上的支出超過3.55億美元。在此期間,澳洲服務局在AusTender上記錄了「辦公家具」、「辦公室和辦公桌配件」以及「工作站和辦公套件」類別的990份契約,總計1.8億美元,估計政府範圍內的契約價值佔此比例。同一時期,內政部在 AusTender 上報告了 28 份此類契約,估計合約價值為 170 萬美元。作為租賃協議的一部分,內政部也採購辦公家具。
隨著全球趨勢青睞較小的生活空間和多用途設計,中密度纖維板靈活應對當前家具需求的能力正在推動市場成長。此外,美國擁有世界上最大的家具市場。加拿大排名第十,落後亞洲、歐洲和南美洲國家。 2020年,加拿大家具市場銷售額為360億加元,2021年3月,家具及相關產品製造的國內生產總值超過43億加幣。 2023年家具市場收入為244億加元,2022年至2026年年增率為5.48%。
總體而言,家具行業的快速成長證明了中密度纖維板在滿足現代家具製造中的美學和實用需求方面的重要作用。
亞太地區的中密度纖維板(MDF)市場預計在預測期內將顯著成長。中國、印度和東南亞等國家的快速都市化和基礎設施發展正在推動這一擴張,因為中密度纖維闆對於住宅和商業建築的室內應用至關重要。
印度是住宅業務領域的主要市場。在成長最快的行業中,該行業的成長得到了龐大的人口基數、收入水準的提高和都市化程度的提高的支持。印度憲法將住宅和城市發展的責任委託給聯邦體制內的州政府。 2000年4月至2023年12月期間,印度品牌股權基金公佈的建築開發(城鎮、住宅、建築基礎設施、建築開發計劃)部門和建築(基礎設施)活動部門的外國直接投資分別為265.4億美元和335.2億美元。
自由裁量權收入的增加正在增加對經濟而美觀的家具和家居用品的需求,而中密度纖維板具有比實木更具成本效益的優勢。儘管受到疫情的影響,2022年1-10月中國主要家具製造商的利潤仍實現成長。根據國家統計局數據,1-10月中國主要家具製造商整體收益為344.2億元人民幣(48.8億美國),比去年同期成長3.8%。根據中國家具協會統計,中國是全球第一大家具製造國和出口國,去年家具出口總額達751.4億美元。除此之外,電子和汽車等製造業正在該地區興起,推動了包裝和工業應用對中密度纖維板的需求。
總體而言,在這些塑造該地區發展潛力的動態的推動下,隨著產業參與者進行策略性投資和擴大產能,亞太地區中密度纖維板市場可能會蓬勃發展。
The global medium-density fiberboard market is predicted to grow at a CAGR of 6.11% during the forecast period (2024-2029).
Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) panels are created with various physical qualities and dimensions, allowing the finished product to be designed with the required MDF. MDF is a composite panel product made up of cellulosic fibers mixed with a synthetic resin or other appropriate bonding solution and glued together using heat and pressure. Additives may be used in production to give extra features. The surface is level, smooth, consistent, thick, and devoid of knots or grain patterns. The panels' homogenous density profile enables elaborate and accurate machining and finishing procedures, resulting in outstanding finished MDF products.
The various techniques of making MDF with a homogeneous dispersion of fibers across the board's thickness enable a balanced structure and possibly flat boards. However, maintaining this natural flatness requires the employment of proper handling and storage practices at all stages. Without these, boards may form a permanent set under their weight, especially if they are not sufficiently supported on flat pallets or by enough bearers throughout storage.
MDF provides various advantages over other wood-based materials, including consistent size and strength, simplicity of cutting and handling, and cost savings. MDF is increasingly widely utilized in construction projects because of these benefits. MDF has higher structural strength than particleboard but is lighter than plywood, making it appropriate for a wide range of uses, including shelving units and entertainment centers.
Standard MDF creates table tops, door panels, and drawer fronts with molded edges or contoured surfaces. MDF's smooth and sturdy surfaces make a good platform for painting, ornamental foils, and wood veneers. MDF is also the principal substrate for laminate flooring.
Nonetheless, the requirements for certification and labeling affect the decisions of consumers and businesses access to particular markets for practicing sustainable operations. The California Air Resources Board (CARB) and the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulate formaldehyde emissions from MDF. Numerous MDF producers have voluntarily produced no-added formaldehyde (NAF) and ultra-low emitting formaldehyde (ULEF) products to suit market demand. CARB and EPA have recognized CPA's International Testing Centre (ITC) laboratory and certification services as an approved laboratory for testing and certifying panel emissions. The CPA's cutting-edge testing center and certification programs are open to both members and non-members.
On the other hand, CPA's Eco-Certified Composite (ECC) is a voluntary industry standard that specifies fundamental environmental requirements for composite panels. To get the ECC certification, a company must fulfill CARB and EPA formaldehyde emissions limits for 100% of their panels, even if the panels are made in countries where these rules do not apply. The standard also requires carbon footprints, life-cycle inventories, other verifiable environmental practices, and the responsible use of wood fiber. Overall, adherence to these standards and regulations maintains market compliance while also shaping industry innovation and sustainability initiatives in the MDF sector.
CalPlant, for instance, is a specialty construction product manufacturer offering sustainable products based in Northern California; the company offers Eureka(TM) MDF, the world's first rice straw-based MDF that does not contain added formaldehyde. Eureka is from post-harvest rice straw, which is agricultural waste. It is intended for use where traditional wood-based MDF is used, and desired functions include machinability, paintability, and durability. In addition to this, Kastamonu, which is the largest MDF and laminate flooring manufacturer in Russia, was given the first-degree certificate in the industrial consumer product category for its Evogloss decorative panels. They reveal that product innovation in the medium-density fiberboard business might enhance development, competitiveness, and market distinctiveness within the industry.
The furniture segment is noticeably one of the most dynamically growing segments of the MDF market. MDF provides flexibility in shaping and fabricating products and may be produced in various attractive designs and surfaces to meet consumer demands. It is relatively cheaper than solid wood, and manufacturers use it to provide cheap yet fashionable furniture in the market.
Between 1 July 2017 and 30 June 2022, the Australian Government spent more than USD 355 million on office furniture. During this time, Services Australia recorded 990 contracts on AusTender in the categories of 'office furniture', 'office and desk accessories', and 'workstations and office packages' for a total of USD 180 million, accounting for 51% of the total estimated contract value across government. During the same period, Home Affairs reported 28 contracts on AusTender in the same categories for a total estimated contract value of USD 1.7 million. Home Affairs also obtains office furniture as part of leasing agreements.
As worldwide trends favor small living spaces and multipurpose designs, MDF's flexibility in meeting current furniture demands fuels its market growth. Adding to this, the US has the world's largest furniture market. Canada is ranked tenth, behind numerous Asian, European, and South American nations. In 2020, Canada's furniture market sales were 36 billion CAD; in March 2021, the gross domestic product from manufacturing furniture and associated items exceeded 4.3 billion CAD. The furniture market generated 24.4 billion CAD in sales in 2023, with a 5.48% annual growth rate between 2022 and 2026.
Overall, the furniture segment's quick growth demonstrates MDF's crucial role in satisfying both aesthetic and practical needs in modern furniture manufacture.
The medium-density fiberboard (MDF) market in Asia Pacific is expected to develop significantly during the forecast period. Rapid urbanization and infrastructure development in countries such as China, India, and Southeast Asia are driving this expansion since MDF is crucial for interior applications in residential and commercial buildings.
India is a leading market in the housing business sector. Among the rapidly increasing sectors, the growth of this sector is backed by an enormous population base, growing income levels, and expanding urbanization. The Indian Constitution delegated responsibility for housing and urban development to the State Governments in the country's federal structure. Between April 2000 and December 2023, FDI in the construction development (townships, housing, built-up infrastructure, and construction development projects) and construction (infrastructure) activity sectors totaled USD 26.54 billion and USD 33.52 billion, respectively, as stated by the Indian Brand Equity Fund.
Increasing discretionary incomes drive demand for economical yet beautiful furniture and home goods, where MDF's cost-effectiveness over solid wood is an advantage. China's leading furniture manufacturers reported higher earnings in the first ten months of 2022, despite disruptions caused by the epidemic, as per government data. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, overall earnings for large Chinese furniture-making firms were 34.42 billion yuan (4.88 billion US dollars) from January to October, a 3.8 percent increase year on year. China is the world's top furniture manufacturer and exporter, with a total furniture export value of 75.14 billion US dollars last year, according to the China National Furniture Association. Apart from this, the region's rising manufacturing sectors, like electronics and automotive, also help to drive MDF demand for packaging and industrial applications.
Overall, the Asia Pacific MDF market will likely prosper as industry players make strategic investments and expand production capabilities, fueled by these dynamics that shape regional development potential.