勵磁系統市場 - COVID-19 的增長、趨勢、影響和預測 (2023-2028)

勵磁系統市場預計在預測期內 (2022-2027) 的複合年增長率將超過 4.35%。

COVID-19 的爆發影響了全球的電力行業。 由於美國、中國和印度等國家實施了部分或全部封鎖以應對大流行，世界各地的各種勵磁系統製造商因當前情況而關閉了他們的製造設施和服務。 因此，勵磁系統的全球銷量正在下降。 同步電機可靠長期運行的可用性是預計推動市場增長的主要因素之一。 可再生能源項目投資的增加，即太陽能和風能應用中對勵磁系統的需求不斷增長，預計將在預測期內推動市場。 然而，由於復雜的設計而導致維護困難是阻礙所研究市場增長的主要因素。

主要亮點

• 無刷勵磁系統由於不使用電刷或滑環，具有維護方便、功率損耗低等優點，是最具增長潛力的領域。
• 預計 HVDC 網絡中對同步電機的需求不斷增加，這將在未來幾年為市場帶來巨大機遇。
• 由於工業部門不斷擴大，亞太地區預計將成為預測期內增長最快的市場，尤其是在中國和印度。

勵磁系統市場趨勢

無刷類細分市場有望錄得較快增長

• 無刷勵磁系統是一種從勵磁電路直接耦合到定子以及從電路到電機的交流發電機。 用固態整流器對交流發電機的三相輸出進行整流。 整流輸出直接連接到勵磁繞組，無需電刷或滑環。
• 無刷勵磁始終是首選，因為與滑環勵磁相比，它可以顯著減少損耗並提高效率。 因此，無刷勵磁方式優於靜態勵磁方式。
• 發電機和電動機等大型同步電機使用無刷勵磁系統。 在現代發電廠中，無刷勵磁允許大功率轉換，這被認為是一個很大的優勢。 這一因素可能會在預測期內推動對勵磁系統的需求。
• 2020 年 9 月，Basler Electric 宣布了其集成勵磁系統產品線的最新成員：DECS-450 無刷數字勵磁控制系統。 DECS-450 建立在基於 DECS 微處理器的平台上。 DECS-450採用基於微處理器的DECS平台，可實現0.10%的電壓控制精度，5種勵磁控制模式，集成可編程邏輯。
• 日立 ABB 電網與 SP Energy Networks、斯特拉斯克萊德大學和丹麥技術大學合作，是世界上第一個結合了 STATCOM（靜態補償器）、同步電容器和無刷勵磁型 4 極發電機的混合動力該解決方案的為期一年的概念驗證於 2020 年 12 月開始。
• 因此，由於上述因素，無刷類型有望在預測期內以更快的速度主導市場。

亞太地區增長最快

• 水力發電機通過勵磁系統將渦輪機的機械能轉化為電能，因此預計水電對發電機的需求不斷增長將支持亞太地區對勵磁系統的需求增加。
• 採礦、製造、農業、建築、數據中心和電信等工業部門在最終使用部門中的能源消耗份額最大。 因此，這些工業部門，尤其是醫療設施、製藥工業、製造設施等，對持續可靠供電的需求增加，對發電機的需求預計也會增長。
• 由於製造業的快速增長，預計未來幾年中國和印度的工業將實現強勁增長，這有望推動工業部門對發電機的需求。 因此，隨著工業部門需求的增加，預計對發電機的需求也會增加，進而帶動對勵磁系統的需求。
• 在印度尼西亞，停電次數的增加嚴重擾亂了工業部門，越來越多地採用發電機以確保持續和高度可靠的電力供應。 由於頻繁停電，南蘇門答臘和雅加達尤其對市場增長做出了重大貢獻。
• 2020 年 3 月，Nidec Leroy-Somer 推出了 TAL 0473。 TAL 0473 在 50 Hz 時提供 400 kVA 至 660 kVA 的標稱功率（60 Hz 時為 495 kVA 至 825 kVA）。 該交流發電機標配 SHUNT 勵磁系統和 R150 調節器。
• 此外，2020 年 1 月，ABB Ltd 贏得了兩個不同太陽紙業項目的驅動器訂單。 第一份訂單包括老撾工廠的 PM1 和 PM2（PM 造紙機）驅動器。 第二個涉及中國山東紙漿生產線的同步電機和驅動項目。
• 因此，由於上述因素，亞太地區有望在預測期內主導勵磁系統市場。

勵磁系統市場競爭分析

勵磁系統市場是分散的。 主要參與者包括 ABB Ltd、Andritz AG、General Electric Company、Voith Group 和 Siemens AG。

其他好處

• Excel 格式的市場預測 (ME) 表
• 三個月的分析師支持

內容

第一章介紹

• 調查範圍
• 市場定義
• 調查假設

第二章研究方法論

第 3 章執行摘要

第 4 章市場概述

• 介紹
• 到 2027 年的市場規模和需求預測（單位：億美元）
• 近期趨勢和發展
• 政府法規和政策
• 市場動態
  • 司機
  • 約束因素
• 供應鏈分析
• 波特的五力分析
  • 供應商的議價能力
  • 消費者的議價能力
  • 新進入者的威脅
  • 替代品的威脅
  • 競爭公司之間的敵對關係

第 5 章市場細分

• 類型
  • 靜態的
  • 無刷
• 申請
  • 同步發電機
  • 同步電機
• 按地區
  • 北美
  • 亞太地區
  • 歐洲
  • 南美洲
  • 中東和非洲

第六章競爭格局

• 併購、合資、合作、協議
• 主要參與者採用的策略
• 公司簡介
  • ABB Ltd
  • Siemens AG
  • General Electric Company
  • Andritz AG
  • Voith Group
  • Amtech Power Ltd
  • Basler Electric Co.
  • TENEL SRO
  • VEO Oy
  • KONCAR-Electronics and Informatics Inc.

第七章市場機會與未來趨勢

The excitation system market is expected to record a CAGR of over 4.35% during the forecast period (2022 - 2027). The COVID-19 outbreak impacted the power industry globally. Due to the current scenario, various excitation system manufacturers worldwide shut down their manufacturing facilities and services as countries like United States, China, and India practiced partial or full lockdown to deal with the pandemic. This factor resulted in the declination of excitation system sales worldwide. The ability to ensure reliable long-term operations for synchronous machines is one of the major factors expected to drive the market's growth. Growing investments in renewable energy plans, i.e., growing demand for excitation systems in solar and wind power applications, are expected to drive the market during the forecast period. However, difficulty in maintenance due to complex design is a major factor hindering the growth of the market studied.

Key Highlights

• Brushless excitation systems are expected to be the fastest-growing segment due to their advantages, including less maintenance and power loss reduction due to the absence of brushes and slip rings.
• Increasing demand for synchronous machines in the HVDC network is expected to provide immense opportunities for the market in the coming years.
• Asia-Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing market during the forecast period, owing to the expansion of the industrial sector, especially in China and India.

Excitation System Market Trends

The Brushless Type Segment is Expected to Record a Faster Growth Rate

• A brushless exciter is a directly coupled AC generator with its field circuit on the stator and then from circuit to motor. A solid-state rectifier rectifies the three-phase output of an AC exciter generator. The rectified output is connected directly to the field winding, thus eliminating the use of brushes and slip rings.
• A brushless excitation system is always preferred with a slip ring excitation system because the losses are minimized to a large extent, and the efficiency is also increased. Hence, the brushless excitation type is preferred over the static excitation type.
• Large synchronous machines like generators and motors are using brushless excitation systems. In modern power plants, large power transformation can be achieved using a brushless excitation system, which is considered a huge advantage. This factor may drive the demand for excitation systems during the forecast period.
• In September 2020, Basler Electric introduced the DECS-450 brushless digital excitation control system as the newest product in its line of integrated excitation systems. The DECS-450 is built on the DECS microprocessor-based platform. It offers enhanced voltage regulation accuracy at 0.10%, five modes of excitation control, and integrated programmable logic.
• In December 2020, Hitachi ABB Power Grids launched a year-long trial of the world's first hybrid solution, which combines a STATCOM (static compensator) with a synchronous condenser, a 4-pole motor with brushless excitation system, working with SP Energy Networks, the University of Strathclyde, and the Technical University of Denmark.
• Therefore, based on the above-mentioned factors, the brushless type is expected to dominate the market at a faster rate during the forecast period.

Asia-Pacific to Grow at the Fastest Rate

• The rising demand for generators in hydropower is expected to support the demand for excitation systems in Asia-Pacific, as hydro generators convert the mechanical energy from the turbine into electrical energy using an excitation system.
• The industrial sector, which includes mining, manufacturing, agriculture, construction, data centers, and telecommunications, accounts for the largest share of energy consumption of any end-use sector. Therefore, the increasing demand for continuous and reliable power supply from these industries, especially from healthcare facilities, pharmaceutical industries, and manufacturing facilities, is expected to escalate the demand for generators.
• China and India are expected to witness robust industrial growth in the coming years due to a sharp increase in manufacturing sectors, which is expected to drive the demand for generators in the industrial sector. Therefore, as the demand for the industrial sector is increasing, the demand for generators is also expected to increase, which, in turn, boosts the demand for excitation systems.
• The increasing power blackouts have significantly hampered the industrial sector in Indonesia, which boosted the adoption of electric generators in the country to ensure continuous and reliable power supply. South Sumatra and Jakarta are the key contributing areas to the market's growth in Indonesia, owing to the frequent power blackouts in these areas.
• In March 2020, Nidec Leroy-Somer launched TAL 0473. The TAL 0473 delivers a nominal power between 400 kVA and 660 kVA at 50 Hz (from 495 kVA to 825 kVA at 60 Hz). The alternator features a SHUNT excitation system and an R150 regulator as standard.
• Moreover, in January 2020, ABB Ltd won drive orders for two different Sun Paper projects. The first order includes drives for PM1 and PM2 (PM- Paper Machine) at the Laos mill. The second order includes a synchronous motor and drive project for the pulp production line in Shandong, China.
• Therefore, based on the above-mentioned factors, Asia-Pacific is expected to dominate the excitation system market during the forecast period.

Excitation System Market Competitive Analysis

The excitation system market is fragmented. Some of the major players include ABB Ltd, Andritz AG, General Electric Company, Voith Group, and Siemens AG.

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

• 1.1 Scope of the Study
• 1.2 Market Definition
• 1.3 Study Assumptions

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET OVERVIEW

• 4.1 Introduction
• 4.2 Market Size and Demand Forecast in USD billion, till 2027
• 4.3 Recent Trends and Developments
• 4.4 Government Policies and Regulations
• 4.5 Market Dynamics
  • 4.5.1 Drivers
  • 4.5.2 Restraints
• 4.6 Supply Chain Analysis
• 4.7 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 4.7.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 4.7.2 Bargaining Power of Consumers
  • 4.7.3 Threat of New Entrants
  • 4.7.4 Threat of Substitutes Products and Services
  • 4.7.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5 MARKET SEGMENTATION

• 5.1 Type
  • 5.1.1 Static
  • 5.1.2 Brushless
• 5.2 Application
  • 5.2.1 Synchronous Generators
  • 5.2.2 Synchronous Motors
• 5.3 Geography
  • 5.3.1 North America
  • 5.3.2 Asia-Pacific
  • 5.3.3 Europe
  • 5.3.4 South America
  • 5.3.5 Middle-East and Africa

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

• 6.1 Mergers and Acquisitions, Joint Ventures, Collaborations, and Agreements
• 6.2 Strategies Adopted by Leading Players
• 6.3 Company Profiles
  • 6.3.1 ABB Ltd
  • 6.3.2 Siemens AG
  • 6.3.3 General Electric Company
  • 6.3.4 Andritz AG
  • 6.3.5 Voith Group
  • 6.3.6 Amtech Power Ltd
  • 6.3.7 Basler Electric Co.
  • 6.3.8 TENEL SRO
  • 6.3.9 VEO Oy
  • 6.3.10 KONCAR - Electronics and Informatics Inc.

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS