海上管道市場 - COVID-19 的增長、趨勢、影響和預測 (2023-2028)

在 2022 年至 2027 年的預測期內，海上管道市場預計將以超過 6% 的複合年增長率增長。

2020 年第一季度爆發的 COVID-19 帶來了一些困難，包括需求中斷和全球經濟前景疲軟，進一步推遲了管道運營商的金融投資決策、毀滅性的資本支出，阻礙了他們本可以避免維持的項目並度過當前的危機。 諸如對石油和天然氣的需求不斷增長，尤其是來自亞太地區的需求，以及對石油和天然氣勘探的安全、經濟和可靠連通性的日益重視等因素預計將在預測期內推動市場。 然而，建築和深水挑戰等技術挑戰以及高昂的建築成本預計將抑制市場增長。

由於北美地區頁巖氣發現和勘探的增加，預計天然氣管道行業對海上管道市場的需求將增加。 預計這將對天然氣管道產生大量需求。

在歐洲和亞太地區，通過海底（海上）管道進口的石油和天然氣不斷增加，預計在預測期內將為海上管道市場帶來巨大機遇。

在預測期內，以美國和加拿大為代表的北美地區主導著海上管道市場。

海上管道市場趨勢

預計天然氣行業將顯著增長

隨著天然氣需求的增加，將發現新的氣田，並且將採用通過海上管道出口的天然氣的簡便且廉價的運輸方式，從而推動海上管道市場。

2020年全球天然氣產量將達到3853億立方米。 北美是最大的天然氣生產國，約為 1109 億立方米，其次是中東，為 9179 億立方米。 預計這將在預測期內推動海洋管道市場。

2021 年 10 月，圭亞那宣布計劃建造一條 220 公裡長的海底（海上）天然氣管道。 擬建管道將能夠從埃克森美孚運營的 Liza 一期和二期項目中輸送大約 5000 萬標準立方英尺/天 (MMSCFD) 的天然氣。

2022年1月，阿布扎比國家石油公司宣佈在位於阿聯酋西北部的海域發現原料氣（1.5萬億至2萬億標準立方英尺）。

此外，最近的成本削減浪潮和重要的技術突破使許多石油和天然氣勘探和生產公司能夠擴大其可持續的深水和超深水開發組合。 因此，海上管道市場有望在不久的將來經歷顯著增長。

因此，從以上幾點來看，預計天然氣行業在預測期內將呈現壓倒性增長。

北美有望主導市場

預計在預測期內，海上管道市場將主導北美的全球市場。 該地區的國家正試圖投資海上石油和天然氣勘探活動。 在預測期內，美國和加拿大等國家的石油和天然氣管道基礎設施預計將繼續滿負荷運轉。

隨著墨西哥灣活動的增加，預計美國海上管道市場將出現顯著增長。 據信，這 18 個即將實施的新天然氣生產項目將擁有 8360 億立方英尺的天然氣儲量。

2021年，BP宣佈在美國墨西哥灣啟動Manuel項目。 該項目包括一個新的海底生產系統，用於連接到 Na Kika 平台的兩口新井。 該井預計將使平台總產量增加約 20,100 桶/天（石油當量）。

此外，由於技術進步，加拿大管道行業有望在未來幾年實現穩定和強勁的增長。 加拿大的石油和天然氣行業有潛力創下高產量，管道被認為是滿足高價值終端用戶市場能源需求的最安全、最可靠和最具成本效益的方式。我來了。

因此，在石油和天然氣項目投資增加的支持下，北美有望在預測期內成為海上管道市場的主導區域。

海上管道市場競爭對手分析

海上管道市場較為分散。 市場上的主要參與者是 Saipem SpA、L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited、McDermott International Ltd、Allseas Group SA、China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering 等。

其他好處

• Excel 格式的市場預測 (ME) 表
• 三個月的分析師支持

內容

第一章介紹

• 調查範圍
• 市場定義
• 調查假設

第 2 章執行摘要

第三章研究方法論

第 4 章市場概述

• 簡介
• 市場規模和需求預測（單位：億美元，到 2027 年）
• 原油的歷史趨勢和產量預測（單位：每天百萬桶，到 2027 年，全球）
• 布倫特原油和亨利港現貨價格（到 2021 年）
• 天然氣的歷史趨勢和產量預測（單位：每天十億立方英尺，到 2027 年，全球）
• 近期趨勢和發展
• 政府法規和政策
• 市場動態
  • 司機
  • 約束因素
• 供應鏈分析
• 波特的五力分析
  • 供應商的議價能力
  • 消費者的議價能力
  • 新進入者的威脅
  • 替代品的威脅
  • 競爭公司之間的敵對關係

第 5 章市場細分

• 產品類型
  • 石油
  • 煤氣
• 按地區
  • 北美
  • 歐洲
  • 亞太地區
  • 南美洲
  • 中東

第六章競爭格局

• 併購、合資、合作、協議
• 主要參與者採用的策略
• 公司簡介
  • Saipem SpA
  • L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited
  • McDermott International Ltd
  • Allseas Group SA
  • Bourbon Corporation SA
  • Enbridge Inc.
  • Subsea 7 SA
  • Genesis Energy LP
  • China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Co. Ltd
  • Atteris LLC

第7章 市場機會未來動向

The offshore pipeline market is expected to register a CAGR of more than 6% during the forecast period of 2022 - 2027. The COVID-19 outbreak in Q1 of 2020 led to several hardships such as demand destruction and a weak global economic outlook, which further delayed financial investment decisions, devastating capital expenditure, and obstructed avoidable projects for several pipeline operators to sustain and tide over the current crisis. Factors such as increasing demand for crude oil and natural gas, especially from the Asia-Pacific region, and growing emphasis on safe, economic, and reliable connectivity for oil and gas exploration are expected to drive the market during the forecast period. However, technical challenges like construction and deep-water challenges and high construction costs are expected to restrain the market growth.

The gas pipeline segment is expected to increase the demand in the offshore pipeline market, owing to increasing discoveries of shale gas and exploration in the North American region. This is expected to create significant demand for gas pipelines.

Increasing oil and gas imports in the European and Asia-Pacific regions through subsea (offshore) pipelines are expected to create huge opportunities for the offshore pipeline market during the forecast period.

North America, led by the United States and Canada, dominated the offshore pipeline market during the forecast period.

Offshore Pipeline Market Trends

The Gas Segment is Expected to Witness Significant Growth

The increasing demand for natural gas has led to the discovery of new gas fields and the adoption of easy and cheap transportation of natural gas exports through subsea (offshore) pipelines, which are expected to drive the offshore pipeline market.

Global natural gas production was recorded at 3853.7 billion cubic meters in 2020. North America is the leading natural gas producer and accounts for about 1109.9 billion cubic meters, followed by Middle-East with 917.9 billion cubic meters. This is expected to drive the offshore pipeline market during the forecast period.

In October 2021, Guyana announced its plan to build a 220km-long subsea (offshore) gas pipeline. The proposed pipeline will have a gas transport capacity of about 50 million standard cubic feet per day (MMSCFD) from ExxonMobil-operated Liza Phase 1 and 2 projects.

In January 2022, Abu Dhabi National Oil Company announced the discovery of raw gas (between 1.5 to 2 trillion standard cubic feet) in an offshore area located in the northwest of the Emirates.

Moreover, the recent waves of cost reductions and critical technological breakthroughs enabled many oil and gas exploration and production companies to expand their portfolio of sustainable deepwater and ultra-deepwater developments. As a result, the offshore pipeline market is expected to witness significant growth in the near future.

Therefore, owing to the above points, the gas segment is expected to witness dominant growth during the forecast period.

North America is Expected to Dominate the Market

North America is expected to dominate the global market share for the offshore pipeline market during the forecast period. Countries in the region are trying to invest in offshore oil and gas exploration activities. During the forecast period, oil and gas pipeline infrastructure in countries like the United States and Canada are expected to continue running at full capacities.

With the increasing activities in the Gulf of Mexico, the United States is expected to witness significant growth in the offshore pipeline market. The upcoming 18 new projects of gas production are believed to hold a combined 836 billion cubic feet of natural gas reserves.

In 2021, BP announced the commencement of the Manuel project in the US Gulf of Mexico. The project includes a new subsea production system for two new wells tied into the Na Kika platform. The wells are expected to boost gross platform production by an estimated 20,100 barrels of oil equivalent a day (boe/d).

Moreover, the Canadian pipeline industry is expected to experience stable and robust growth over the next several years due to technological advancements. The Canadian oil and gas sector may record high production levels, with pipelines being considered as the safest, most reliable, and cost-effective way of meeting the energy requirements for high-value, end-user markets.

Therefore, North America is expected to be the dominant region in the offshore pipeline market, supported by increasing investments in oil and gas projects during the forecast period.

Offshore Pipeline Market Competitor Analysis

The offshore pipeline market is moderately fragmented. The key players in the market include Saipem SpA, L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited, McDermott International Ltd, Allseas Group SA, and China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Co. Ltd, among others.

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

• 1.1 Scope of the Study
• 1.2 Market Definition
• 1.3 Study Assumptions

2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

4 MARKET OVERVIEW

• 4.1 Introduction
• 4.2 Market Size and Demand Forecast in USD billion, till 2027
• 4.3 Crude Oil Historic Trend and Production Forecast in million barrels per day, Global, until 2027
• 4.4 Brent Crude Oil and Henry Hub Spot Prices, until 2021
• 4.5 Natural Gas Historic Trend and Production Forecast in billion cubic feet per day (bcf/d), Global, until 2027
• 4.6 Recent Trends and Developments
• 4.7 Government Policies and Regulations
• 4.8 Market Dynamics
  • 4.8.1 Drivers
  • 4.8.2 Restraints
• 4.9 Supply Chain Analysis
• 4.10 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 4.10.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 4.10.2 Bargaining Power of Consumers
  • 4.10.3 Threat of New Entrants
  • 4.10.4 Threat of Substitute Products and Services
  • 4.10.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5 MARKET SEGMENTATION

• 5.1 Product Type
  • 5.1.1 Oil
  • 5.1.2 Gas
• 5.2 Geography
  • 5.2.1 North America
  • 5.2.2 Europe
  • 5.2.3 Asia-Pacific
  • 5.2.4 South America
  • 5.2.5 Middle-East

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

• 6.1 Mergers and Acquisitions, Joint Ventures, Collaborations, and Agreements
• 6.2 Strategies Adopted by Leading Players
• 6.3 Company Profiles
  • 6.3.1 Saipem SpA
  • 6.3.2 L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited
  • 6.3.3 McDermott International Ltd
  • 6.3.4 Allseas Group SA
  • 6.3.5 Bourbon Corporation SA
  • 6.3.6 Enbridge Inc.
  • 6.3.7 Subsea 7 SA
  • 6.3.8 Genesis Energy LP
  • 6.3.9 China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Co. Ltd
  • 6.3.10 Atteris LLC

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS