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1198485

熱電廠和煉油廠的蒸汽鍋爐市場——增長、趨勢和預測 (2023-2028)

Steam Boiler Market For Thermal Power Plant and Oil Refinery - Growth, Trends, and Forecasts (2023 - 2028)
出版日期: | 出版商: Mordor Intelligence | 英文 110 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

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簡介目錄

預計在預測期內，熱電廠和煉油廠的蒸汽鍋爐市場的複合年增長率將超過 1.5%。

COVID-19 對 2020 年的市場產生了負面影響。 今天，市場現在處於流行病前的水平。

主要亮點

  • 從中期來看，世界各地計劃建設的火力發電廠和煉油廠是推動市場的主要因素。 預計在預測期內，熱電廠和煉油廠的增加將導致對蒸汽鍋爐市場的需求增加。
  • 另一方面，人們越來越關注可再生能源發電，預計這會減少燃煤電廠的數量，從而阻礙預測期內的市場增長。
  • 不過，歐盟制定了 2020 年和 2050 年的溫室氣體減排目標，目標是到 2050 年減排 80% 到 95%。 為實現這一目標，預計歐盟將加大投資以提高火力發電廠的效率並減少二氧化碳排放。 因此，效率的提高有望為歐洲國家的蒸汽鍋爐市場提供更好的技術和不可忽略的熱損失的機會。
  • 預計亞太地區將以最多的現有和未來火力發電廠和煉油廠主導市場。

火電廠和煉油廠蒸汽鍋爐市場趨勢

水管鍋爐主導市場

  • 水管鍋爐是一種通過燃燒各種化石燃料（例如煤和天然氣）產生蒸汽來加熱流經管道的水的鍋爐。 產生的蒸汽以約250bar的高壓被送到汽輪機，通過汽輪機的旋轉為發電做貢獻。
  • 水管鍋爐效率高，壓力範圍約為 250 巴。 具有提高蒸汽壓力時間短、對負荷波動反應靈活、蒸汽發生率高等特點。
  • 水管鍋爐產生蒸汽或蒸汽來旋轉渦輪機來發電。 它通過燃燒化石燃料（例如煤、天然氣和石油）將管中的水煮沸。 與石油或煤炭相比，使用天然氣運行的發電廠排放的二氧化碳要少得多，因此是一種環保型發電廠。
  • 截至 2021 年，全球在建燃煤電廠近 176.9GW。 中國是在建燃煤電廠數量最多的大國。 這些工廠的建設預計將在不久的將來促進蒸汽鍋爐市場的增長。
  • 此外，儘管全球燃煤電廠的數量在下降，但各國（例如印度）仍然鼓勵新的燃煤發電項目。 該國約有 40 吉瓦的燃煤電廠面臨財務壓力或面臨破產風險。 2021 年投入運營的新產能不到 450 吉瓦，而 2010 年為 39 吉瓦。 由於產能過剩和廉價可再生能源的競爭，低工廠負荷率使煤廠難以收回投資。 儘管燃煤發電的市場環境不利，該地區的政府仍在繼續投資新電廠。
  • 2022 年 7 月，位於愛知縣知多郡武豐町龍宮 1-1 號的武豐火力發電站 5 號機組通過其子公司 JERA Power Taketoyo LLC 開始商業運營。 在過去的幾年裡，該公司一直在更新其老化的設施。 這座高效燃煤電廠採用超超臨界 (USC) 發電技術。
  • 截至 2022 年，越南在建的 Quang Trach 1 號燃煤電廠預計裝機容量為 1.2 吉瓦，電廠投資約為 12.8 億美元。 目標是到 2025 年投入運營，它計劃每年產生高達 84 億千瓦時的電力。
  • 據推測，這些工廠的建設將在不久的將來推動蒸汽鍋爐市場的增長。

亞太地區主導市場

  • 到 2021 年，亞太地區將擁有數量最多的火力發電廠和煉油廠，並佔據市場主導地位。 由於人口增長和城市化，預計該地區在預測期內對能源和電力的需求將增加。
  • 截至 2022 年 7 月，該地區大約有 1,751 家燃煤電廠，由於煤炭的價格與其他燃料相比便宜，因此大部分火電廠都使用煤炭運營。 然而，由於人們對氣候變化的認識不斷提高，該地區在不久的將來可能會減少燃煤電廠的使用。
  • 截至 2022 年 7 月，該地區規劃了近 176 座燃煤電廠。 這些工廠的建設預計將在未來幾年增加蒸汽鍋爐市場的增長。
  • 除發電廠外，該地區的煉油能力為每天 3647.8 萬桶。 它佔全球煉油產能的近35.79%，預計在預測期內將增加煉油產能。 中國在該地區脫穎而出，2021 年貢獻了全球煉油產能的 16.67%。 此外，該國到 2023 年將佔該地區原油煉油能力的 44%。
  • 印度尼西亞政府已宣布計劃在 2018 年至 2025 年期間將其煉油能力提高一倍以上，達到每天 220 萬桶。 由於這些政策，大型煉油廠和石化廠的建設和升級項目正在醞釀之中。
  • 2022 年 10 月，印度尼西亞國有石油和天然氣公司 Pertamina 表示計劃在明年投資高達 500 億美元用於煉油廠的建設和擴建。 這筆投資的大約一半將用於與俄羅斯國有能源公司 Rosneft 合作開發綠地項目。 新煉油廠建成後，原油精煉能力預計將增加30萬桶/日。
  • 2022 年 11 月，印度石油公司 (IOCL) 及其子公司欽奈石油公司 (CPCL) 和其他種子股權合作夥伴宣布達成協議，開發位於印度泰米爾納德邦的 Nagapattinam 煉油和石化項目。成立了一家聯合公司冒險。
  • 這些地區的建設和計劃中的煉油廠預計將在預測期內推動市場增長。

火電廠和煉油廠蒸汽鍋爐市場競爭者分析

熱電廠和煉油廠的蒸汽鍋爐市場需要變得更具凝聚力。 市場上的主要參與者（排名不分先後）包括 Alfa Laval AB、Victory Energy Operations LLC、Babcock Wanson Ltd、Forbes Marshall Pvt. Ltd、Viessmann Manufacturing Company Inc。

其他好處

  • Excel 格式的市場預測 (ME) 表
  • 3 個月的分析師支持

內容

第一章介紹

  • 調查範圍
  • 市場定義
  • 調查假設

第 2 章執行摘要

第三章研究方法論

第 4 章市場概述

  • 簡介
  • 到 2027 年火力發電廠和煉油廠的蒸汽鍋爐市場（單位：十億美元）
  • 到 2027 年現有熱電廠設施的趨勢（按位置和燃料類型）
  • 近期趨勢和發展狀況
  • 政府法規和政策
  • 市場動態
    • 司機
    • 約束因素
  • 供應鏈分析
  • 波特的五力分析
    • 供應商的議價能力
    • 消費者的議價能力
    • 新進入者的威脅
    • 替代品的威脅
    • 競爭公司之間的敵對關係

第 5 章市場細分

  • 類型
    • 水管鍋爐
    • 火管鍋爐
  • 按地區
    • 北美
    • 歐洲
    • 亞太地區
    • 南美洲
    • 中東和非洲

第六章競爭格局

  • 併購、合資、合作、協議
  • 主要參與者採用的策略
  • 公司簡介
    • Alfa Laval AB
    • Victory Energy Operations LLC
    • Babcock Wanson Ltd
    • Forbes Marshall Pvt. Ltd
    • Viessmann Manufacturing Company Inc.
    • Fulton Boiler Works Inc.
    • Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems Ltd
    • General Electric Company
    • Clayton Industries
    • ThyssenKrupp Industries India Pvt. Ltd

第7章 市場機會未來動向

簡介目錄
Product Code: 68835

The Steam Boiler Market for thermal power plants and oil refinery market is projected to register a CAGR of over 1.5% during the forecast period.

COVID-19 negatively impacted the market in 2020. Presently the market has now reached pre-pandemic levels.

Key Highlights

  • Over the medium term, the primary factors expected to drive the market are the upcoming thermal power plants and refineries worldwide. During the forecast period, an increase in thermal power plants and refineries would lead to higher demand for the steam boiler market.
  • On the other hand, increasing focus on renewable sources for electricity generation is expected to decrease the count of coal-powered thermal plants, which is expected to hinder market growth during the forecast period.
  • Nevertheless, with the set of targets to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 2020 and 2050, the European Union is expected to reduce its emissions by 80%-95% by 2050. To abide by the targets, the European Union is expected to increase its investment to increase the thermal power plants' efficiencies and reduce CO2 emissions. Thus, an increase in efficiency is expected to provide an opportunity for the steam boiler market with better technologies and negligible heat losses in European countries.
  • Asia-Pacific is expected to dominate the market with the highest number of existing and upcoming thermal power plants and oil refineries.

Thermal Power Plant & Oil Refinery Steam Boiler Market Trends

Water Tube Boiler to Dominate the Market

  • Water-tube boilers generate vapor from the water that flows through tubes and is heated by the combustion of various fossil fuels, like coal and natural gas. The vapor generated is sent to the steam turbine at a high pressure of around 250 bar that rotates the turbine, thus, helping to generate electricity.
  • Water-tube boilers have higher efficiency and a pressure range of around 250 bars. It requires less time to raise steam pressure, provides greater flexibility for responding to load changes, and provides a greater ability to operate at high steam generation rates.
  • Water tube boilers generate vapor or steam to rotate the turbines and generate electricity. Water is boiled in tubes by burning fossil fuels, such as coal, gas, and oil. Natural gas-operated power plants are the most eco-friendly power plants that generate a considerable amount of carbon emissions compared to oil and coal.
  • As of 2021, there are nearly 176.9 GW of pre-construction coal-powered thermal power plants worldwide. China is the major country to have the highest number of under-construction coal-powered plants. Construction of these plants is estimated to increase the market growth of steam boilers in the near future.
  • Further, despite the shrinking number of coal-based power plants globally, the countries (such as India) are still endorsing the new coal-based power generation projects. About 40 GW of the country's coal plants are either financially stressed or are at risk of bankruptcy. Less than 4.5 GW of new capacity was commissioned in 2021, compared to 39 GW in 2010. Due to overcapacity and competition from cheaper renewables, low plant-load factors have made it difficult for coal plants to recover their investments. Despite these unfavorable market conditions for coal-based power, the governments in the region continue to invest in new plants.
  • In July 2022, Through its subsidiary, JERA Power Taketoyo G.K., JERA Co., Inc. began commercial operation of Unit 5 of the Taketoyo Thermal Power Station located at 1-1 Ryugu, Taketoyo-Cho, Chita County, Aichi Prefecture, Japan. The company has been replacing aging equipment for the past couple of years. This high-efficiency coal-fired power plant is equipped with Ultra-Supercritical (USC) power generation technology.
  • As of 2022, the Quang Trach 1 Coal-fired Power Plant is under construction in Vietnam with a capacity of 1.2 gigawatts, and the estimated plant investment is about USD 1.28 billion. The project is expected to be commissioned by 2025 and generate up to 8.4 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity annually.
  • Construction of these plants is estimated to increase the market growth of steam boilers in the near future.

Asia-Pacific to Dominate the Market

  • As of 2021, Asia-Pacific dominated the market with the highest number of thermal power plants and refineries. With the increasing population and the growth of urbanization in the region, the demand for energy and power is expected to increase during the forecast period.
  • As of July 2022, there were around 1,751 coal power plants in the region, and the majority of the total thermal power plants are operated by coal, the reason being the lower price of coal compared to other fuels. But with the rising consciousness of climate change, the region is likely to decline the uses of coal-powered plants in the near future.
  • As of July 2022, there were nearly 176 planned coal-powered plants in the region. Construction of these plants is expected to increase the market growth of steam boilers during the upcoming years.
  • Apart from power plants, the region's oil refining capacity was 36,478 thousand barrels per day. It contributes to nearly 35.79% of the global refining capacity and is expected to add to its refining capacity during the forecast period. China is the prominent country in the region, contributing 16.67% of the world's oil refining capacity in 2021. Moreover, the country is planning to make up 44% of the crude oil refining capacity in the region in 2023.
  • The Indonesian government announced its plans to more than double the refining capacity during 2018-2025 to reach 2.2 million barrels per day. As a result of these policies, major refinery and petrochemical plant construction and upgradation projects are upcoming and are in the pipeline.
  • In October 2022, Pertamina, an Indonesian state-owned oil and gas company, intended to invest up to USD 50 billion in building and expanding refineries next year. About half of this investment will be devoted to developing a greenfield project with the Russian state energy company Rosneft. With the completion of the new refinery, crude refining capacity will increase by 300,000 barrels per day.
  • In November 2022, The Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL), its subsidiary Chennai Petroleum Corporation Limited (CPCL), and other seed equity partners formed a joint venture to develop the Nagapattinam refinery and petrochemicals project in Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Such under-construction and planned refineries in the region are expected to increase market growth during the forecast period.

Thermal Power Plant & Oil Refinery Steam Boiler Market Competitor Analysis

The Steam Boiler Market for thermal power plants and oil refineries needs to be more cohesive. The market's key players (not in particular order) include Alfa Laval AB, Victory Energy Operations LLC, Babcock Wanson Ltd, and Forbes Marshall Pvt. Ltd, and Viessmann Manufacturing Company Inc., among others.

Additional Benefits:

  • The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
  • 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

  • 1.1 Scope of the Study
  • 1.2 Market Definition
  • 1.3 Study Assumptions

2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

4 MARKET OVERVIEW

  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 Steam Boiler Market for Thermal Power Plant and Oil Refineries in USD billion, till 2027
  • 4.3 Existing Thermal Power Plant, by Location and Fuel Type in 2027
  • 4.4 Recent Trends and Developments
  • 4.5 Government Policies and Regulations
  • 4.6 Market Dynamics
    • 4.6.1 Drivers
    • 4.6.2 Restraints
  • 4.7 Supply Chain Analysis
  • 4.8 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
    • 4.8.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.8.2 Bargaining Power of Consumers
    • 4.8.3 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.8.4 Threat of Substitute Products and Services
    • 4.8.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5 MARKET SEGMENTATION

  • 5.1 Type
    • 5.1.1 Water Tube Boiler
    • 5.1.2 Fire Tube Boiler
  • 5.2 Geography
    • 5.2.1 North America
    • 5.2.2 Europe
    • 5.2.3 Asia-Pacific
    • 5.2.4 South America
    • 5.2.5 Middle East & Africa

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • 6.1 Mergers and Acquisitions, Joint Ventures, Collaborations, and Agreements
  • 6.2 Strategies Adopted by Leading Players
  • 6.3 Company Profiles
    • 6.3.1 Alfa Laval AB
    • 6.3.2 Victory Energy Operations LLC
    • 6.3.3 Babcock Wanson Ltd
    • 6.3.4 Forbes Marshall Pvt. Ltd
    • 6.3.5 Viessmann Manufacturing Company Inc.
    • 6.3.6 Fulton Boiler Works Inc.
    • 6.3.7 Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems Ltd
    • 6.3.8 General Electric Company
    • 6.3.9 Clayton Industries
    • 6.3.10 ThyssenKrupp Industries India Pvt. Ltd

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS