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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1689727
商業溫室:市場佔有率分析、產業趨勢與統計、成長預測(2025-2030 年)Commercial Greenhouse - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2025 - 2030) |
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預計 2025 年商業溫室市場規模為 511 億美元,到 2030 年將達到 716.7 億美元,預測期內(2025-2030 年)的複合年成長率為 7%。
商業溫室是專門用於種植出售作物的建築。這些溫室配備了先進的技術,以最佳化特定植物的生長,包括蔬菜、花卉、樹木、大麻、灌木等。有些建築物有透明的屋頂,可以利用自然光,而有些則使用人工照明。當暴露在陽光下時,商業溫室會捕獲暖空氣,從而形成一個溫度可控的環境,保護植物免受寒冷。世界人口的成長、糧食需求的增加、全球暖化的加劇以及提高作物生產力的需求正在推動商業溫室市場的發展。歐洲,特別是義大利、西班牙、荷蘭等國家,擁有先進的溫室技術,並有大量土地用於溫室種植。
耕地面積的減少促使了溫室種植的增加。以德國為例,其農業用地面積正從2019年的1.666億公頃減少到2023年的1.65億公頃。因此,在有限的土地面積內最大限度地提高作物產量以滿足糧食需求正在推動溫室種植市場的發展。此外,氣候變遷正在鼓勵世界各地的農民採用溫室農業技術,從而促進市場成長。然而,高昂的初始設置成本和農民缺乏技術專長可能會阻礙預測期內的市場擴張。
由於城市擴張和基礎設施發展侵占了肥沃的土地,世界耕地面積正在減少。可用土地的減少給現有農業資源帶來壓力,導致土壤劣化和糧食安全下降。為了應對這些挑戰,對商業溫室農業和受控環境農業(CEA)的投資增加。
過去十年來,歐洲的農業用地面積一直在減少。 《歐盟農業展望》預測,到2030年,由於都市化,歐洲的可耕地總面積將進一步減少,凸顯更有效率利用農業用地的必要性。隨著人口成長和城市的快速發展,未來幾十年迫切需要提高農業產量。因此,人們擴大採用商業性溫室種植等種植方法來實現更高的生產力。
過去40年來,全球整體大量可耕地因土壤侵蝕和污染而消失。這種損失可能對世界糧食供應造成嚴重後果。氣溫升高、降雨模式難以預測以及乾旱、洪水等極端天氣事件使得大片地區不再適合傳統農業。這導致對氣候適應性作物和適應技術的需求增加,包括耐熱商務用溫室,預計在預測期內這些技術的應用將會增加。
德國一直處於採用智慧溫室園藝先進技術的前沿。 2023年,德國商業化溫室種植總面積為1,300公頃,其中大部分為番茄作物,面積達382.74公頃。同樣,黃瓜種植面積為 215 公頃。德國商業性溫室蔬菜種植最活躍的州是北萊茵-威斯特法倫州、萊茵蘭-普法爾茨州和下薩克森州。此外,節能溫室還可獲得補貼,補貼額最高可達60%的合格費用,有助於降低營運成本。
此外,英國的溫室商業性發展規模龐大。英國許多企業正在擁抱新科技。例如,2022年3月,Tomtec為商務用溫室設計並製造了工業控制和監控設備。該公司的系統使用感測器自動追蹤和調整光照、熱量、空氣循環、灌溉、澆水和施肥,以保持最佳的生長條件。
商業溫室市場高度分散,有許多大大小小的製造商。市場的主要企業包括 Richel Group、Rough Brothers Inc.、Argus Control Systems Ltd.、Certhon 和 Gibraltar Industries(Nexus Corporation)。除了技術創新和業務擴展之外,投資研發和開發新穎的產品系列也是進入市場的關鍵策略。
The Commercial Greenhouse Market size is estimated at USD 51.10 billion in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 71.67 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 7% during the forecast period (2025-2030).
A commercial greenhouse is a specialized structure designed for cultivating crops intended for sale. These greenhouses are equipped with advanced technology to optimize the growth of specific plants, including vegetables, flowers, trees, cannabis, and shrubs. Some have transparent roofs to harness natural sunlight, while others use artificial lighting. When exposed to sunlight, commercial greenhouses trap warm air, creating a temperature-controlled environment that shields plants from cold weather. The growing global population, increased food demand, rising global warming, and the need to enhance crop productivity drive the commercial greenhouse market. Advanced greenhouse techniques are being implemented in Europe, especially in countries like Italy, Spain, and the Netherlands, where significant areas are dedicated to greenhouse cultivation.
The diminishing availability of cultivable land contributes to the rise of greenhouse farming. For example, Germany experienced reduced agricultural land from 166.6 million hectares in 2019 to 165.0 million hectares in 2023. Consequently, maximizing crop yield within the limited land area to meet food demand propels the greenhouse farming market. Additionally, climate fluctuations are encouraging farmers across the world to adopt greenhouse farming methods, leading to the market's growth. However, high initial setup costs and a lack of technical expertise among farmers may hinder market expansion during the forecast period.
Global agricultural land is diminishing due to urban expansion and infrastructure development encroaching on fertile areas. This reduction in available land puts strain on existing agricultural resources, leading to soil degradation and decreased food security. To tackle these challenges, investments in commercial greenhouse farming and controlled-environment agriculture (CEA) within commercial greenhouses are rising.
Over the past decade, Europe has witnessed a decline in agricultural land. The EU Agriculture Outlook predicts that by 2030, Europe's total arable land will decrease further due to urbanization, emphasizing the need to utilize agricultural areas efficiently. With population growth and rapid urban development, there is a pressing demand to enhance crop yields in the coming decades. Consequently, the adoption of cultivation methods like commercial greenhouse farming is increasing to achieve higher productivity.
Globally, significant portions of arable land have been lost due to erosion and pollution over the past 40 years. This loss has potentially dire consequences for the global food supply. Rising temperatures, unpredictable rainfall patterns, and extreme weather events, such as droughts and floods, render large areas unsuitable for traditional agriculture. As a result, there is an increasing demand for climate-resilient crops and adaptation technologies, including heat-resistant commercial greenhouses, which are expected to increase adoption during the forecast period.
Germany has traditionally been at the forefront of implementing advanced techniques in smart greenhouse horticulture. The total area under commercial greenhouse cultivation in Germany was 1300 hectares in 2023. Most of this area was occupied by tomato crops, with an acreage of 382.74 hectares. Similarly, the cultivation area under cucumber was 215 hectares. The most extensive areas of commercial greenhouse vegetable cultivation in Germany are North Rhine Westphalia, Rhineland Palatinate, and Lower Saxony. Additionally, subsidies for energy-efficient greenhouses, covering up to 60% of eligible expenses, help reduce operating costs.
Moreover, the commercial growth of greenhouses has increased on a massive scale in the United Kingdom. Many companies in the United Kingdom are leveraging new technologies. For instance, in March 2022, Tomtech designed and produced industrial control and monitoring equipment for commercial greenhouses. Their systems use sensors to automatically track and regulate light, heat, air circulation, irrigation, fertigation, and fertilizer dosing to maintain the greatest possible growth environment.
The commercial greenhouse market is highly fragmented, with numerous large, small, and medium-sized manufacturers. The top players in the market include Richel Group, Rough Brothers Inc., Argus Control System Ltd, Certhon, and Gibraltar Industries (Nexus Corporation). Along with innovations and expansions, investments in R&D and developing novel product portfolios are crucial strategies to enter the market.