Product Code: PMRREP31549
Persistence Market Research has recently released a comprehensive report on the global Angiography Catheters Market, providing an in-depth analysis of key market dynamics, including driving forces, emerging trends, opportunities, and challenges. This report offers a detailed understanding of the market landscape, helping stakeholders make well-informed decisions.
Key Insights:
- Angiography Catheters Market Size (2025E): USD 1,751.3 Mn
- Projected Market Value (2032F): USD 2,616.0 Mn
- Global Market Growth Rate (CAGR 2025 to 2032): 5.9%
Angiography Catheters Market - Report Scope:
Angiography catheters are specialized medical devices used for imaging and diagnosing vascular conditions by injecting contrast media into blood vessels. These catheters are essential in various medical applications, including coronary, endovascular, neurological, and oncological procedures. The market is primarily driven by the rising prevalence of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), increasing demand for minimally invasive procedures, and advancements in catheter technology. Growing healthcare expenditures and a rising elderly population further contribute to market expansion.
Market Growth Drivers:
The Angiography Catheters Market is experiencing significant growth due to key factors such as the increasing prevalence of cardiovascular diseases and technological advancements in catheterization techniques. The growing preference for minimally invasive surgeries, which offer reduced recovery time and lower complication risks, is fueling demand. Additionally, expanding healthcare infrastructure, increased investments in medical imaging technologies, and a rise in catheterization procedures globally are further propelling market growth.
Market Restraints:
Despite strong growth prospects, the market faces several challenges, including stringent regulatory approvals, high procedural costs, and risks associated with catheter-related infections. Limited access to advanced healthcare facilities in developing regions and reimbursement constraints in some healthcare systems also pose barriers to widespread adoption. Furthermore, concerns related to product recalls and catheter malfunctions may impact market stability.
Market Opportunities:
The Angiography Catheters Market presents substantial opportunities with increasing R&D investments and technological advancements in catheter design, such as improved biocompatibility and enhanced flexibility. The growing adoption of digital imaging in catheter-based procedures is further boosting market expansion. Additionally, emerging economies with improving healthcare infrastructure and rising medical tourism present lucrative opportunities for manufacturers and healthcare providers. Strategic collaborations between medical device manufacturers and healthcare institutions are also expected to drive innovation and market penetration.
Key Questions Answered in the Report:
- What are the primary factors driving the global growth of the Angiography Catheters Market?
- Which regions and market segments are leading in the adoption of angiography catheters?
- How are advancements in catheterization technologies impacting market trends?
- Who are the key players in the Angiography Catheters Market, and what strategies are they employing to remain competitive?
- What are the emerging trends and future outlooks for the global Angiography Catheters Market?
Competitive Intelligence and Business Strategy:
Leading companies in the global Angiography Catheters Market, including Cordis, Medtronic, and Boston Scientific Corporation, are focusing on innovation, product development, and strategic collaborations to maintain a competitive edge. These companies are investing in next-generation catheter technologies, enhancing product efficiency, and expanding their distribution networks to meet growing demand. Collaborations with healthcare providers, research institutions, and regulatory agencies are crucial for market penetration. Additionally, ensuring compliance with stringent regulatory requirements and prioritizing product safety and quality are key strategies for sustaining leadership in this evolving market.
Key Companies Profiled:
- Cordis, a Cardinal Health company
- Medtronic
- Boston Scientific Corporation
- AngioDynamics
- Cook Medical
- Merit Medical Systems, Inc.
- Terumo Interventional Systems
- Abbott Laboratories
- Alvimedica Medical Device
Angiography Catheters Industry Research by Category:
By Product Type:
- Cerebral Catheters
- Visceral Catheters
- Coronary Catheters
- Renal Catheters
- Microcatheter
- Pigtail Catheter
- Others
By Application:
- Coronary
- Endovascular
- Neurology
- Oncology
- Others
By End User:
- Hospitals
- Ambulatory Surgical Centers
- Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories
By Region:
- North America
- Latin America
- Europe
- South Asia
- East Asia
- Oceania
- Middle East & Africa
Table of Contents
1. Executive Summary
- 1.1. Global Market Outlook
- 1.2. Demand Side Trends
- 1.3. Supply Side Trends
- 1.4. Analysis and Recommendations
2. Market Overview
- 2.1. Market Coverage / Taxonomy
- 2.2. Market Definition / Scope / Limitations
- 2.3. Inclusions and Exclusions
3. Key Market Trends
- 3.1. Key Trends Impacting the Market
- 3.2. Market Innovation / Development Trends
4. Key Success Factors
- 4.1. Product Adoption/Usage Analysis
- 4.2. Key Strategies, by Manufacturers
- 4.3. Reimbursement Scenario
- 4.4. Key Regulatory Scenario
- 4.5. Value Chain Analysis
- 4.6. Technology Roadmap
- 4.7. Patent Analysis
- 4.8. PESTEL Analysis
- 4.9. Porter's Analysis
5. Market Background
- 5.1. Macro-Economic Factors
- 5.1.1. Global GDP Growth Outlook
- 5.1.2. Global Healthcare Outlook
- 5.1.3. Global Catheters Market Overview
- 5.2. Forecast Factors - Relevance & Impact
- 5.2.1. Increasing Incidence of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 5.2.2. Rising Cases of Cardiovascular Surgeries Globally
- 5.2.3. Technological Advancements
- 5.2.4. Cost of Surgery
- 5.2.5. Growing Novel Product Launch Activities
- 5.2.6. Developing Healthcare Infrastructure
- 5.2.7. Incidence of Diabetes and Adoption of Unhealthy Lifestyle
- 5.3. Market Dynamics
- 5.3.1. Drivers
- 5.3.2. Restraints
- 5.3.3. Opportunity Analysis
6. COVID-19 Crisis Analysis
- 6.1. COVID-19 and Impact Analysis
- 6.1.1. By Product
- 6.1.2. By Application
- 6.1.3. By End User
- 6.1.4. By Country
- 6.2. 2022 Market Scenario
7. Global Angiography Catheters Market - Pricing Analysis
- 7.1. Regional Pricing Analysis By Product
- 7.2. Pricing Break-up
- 7.2.1. Manufacturer Level Pricing
- 7.2.2. Distributor Level Pricing
- 7.3. Global Average Pricing Analysis Benchmark
- 7.4. Pricing Assumptions
8. Global Angiography Catheters Market Outlook, 2019-2032
- 8.1. Historical Market and Volume (Units) Analysis, 2019-2024
- 8.2. Current and Future Market and Volume (Units) Projections, 2025-2032
- 8.2.1. Y-o-Y Growth Trend Analysis
9. Global Angiography Catheters Market Outlook, 2019-2032
- 9.1. Historical Market Value (US$ Mn) Analysis, 2019-2024
- 9.2. Current and Future Market Value (US$ Mn) Projections, 2025-2032
- 9.2.1. Y-o-Y Growth Trend Analysis
- 9.2.2. Absolute $ Opportunity Analysis
10. Global Angiography Catheters Market Outlook, 2019-2032, By Product
- 10.1. Introduction / Key Findings
- 10.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis By Product, 2019-2024
- 10.3. Current and Future Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast By Product, 2025-2032
- 10.3.1. Cerebral Catheters
- 10.3.1.1. Hinck-Hilal (Head Hunter) Catheters
- 10.3.1.2. Bentson Hanafee Wislon (JB2, JB3)
- 10.3.1.3. Simmons (SIM2)
- 10.3.2. Visceral Catheters
- 10.3.2.1. Hockey Stick Catheters
- 10.3.2.2. Cobra Catheters
- 10.3.3. Coronary Catheters
- 10.3.3.1. Judkins Catheters
- 10.3.3.2. Amplatz Catheters
- 10.3.3.3. Sones Coronary Catheters
- 10.3.3.4. Extra Backup Catheters
- 10.3.3.5. Tiger Catheters
- 10.3.3.6. Jacky Catheters
- 10.3.3.7. 3D LIMA Catheters
- 10.3.4. Renal Catheters
- 10.3.4.1. Simmons Catheters
- 10.3.4.2. Renal Double Curved (RDC) Catheter
- 10.3.5. Microcatheter
- 10.3.6. Pigtail Catheter
- 10.3.7. Others
- 10.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis By Product
11. Global Angiography Catheters Market Outlook, 2019-2032, By Application
- 11.1. Introduction / Key Findings
- 11.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis, By Application, 2019-2024
- 11.3. Current and Future Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast By Application, 2025-2032
- 11.3.1. Coronary
- 11.3.2. Endovascular
- 11.3.3. Neurology
- 11.3.4. Oncology
- 11.3.5. Others
- 11.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis By Application
12. Global Angiography Catheters Market Outlook, 2019-2032, By End User
- 12.1. Introduction / Key Findings
- 12.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis, By End User, 2019-2024
- 12.3. Current and Future Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast By End User, 2025-2032
- 12.3.1. Hospitals
- 12.3.2. Ambulatory Surgical Centers
- 12.3.3. Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories
- 12.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis By End User
13. Global Angiography Catheters Market Outlook, 2019-2032, By Region
- 13.1. Introduction
- 13.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis By Region, 2019-2024
- 13.3. Current and Future Market Value (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast, 2025-2032
- 13.3.1. North America
- 13.3.2. Latin America
- 13.3.3. Europe
- 13.3.4. East Asia
- 13.3.5. South Asia
- 13.3.6. Oceania
- 13.3.7. Middle East and Africa (MEA)
- 13.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis By Region
14. North America Angiography Catheters Market Outlook, 2019-2032
- 14.1. Introduction
- 14.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) Trend and Volume (Units) Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2019-2024
- 14.3. Current and Future Market Value (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast, 2025-2032
- 14.3.1. By Country
- 14.3.1.1. U.S.
- 14.3.1.2. Canada
- 14.3.2. By Product
- 14.3.3. By Application
- 14.3.4. By End User
- 14.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis
- 14.4.1. By Country
- 14.4.2. By Product
- 14.4.3. By Application
- 14.4.4. By End User
- 14.5. Market Trends
- 14.6. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis
- 14.7. Key Players - Intensity Mapping
- 14.8. Country Level Analysis & Forecast
- 14.8.1. U.S. Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 14.8.1.1. Introduction
- 14.8.1.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 14.8.1.2.1. By Product
- 14.8.1.2.2. By Application
- 14.8.1.2.3. By End User
- 14.8.2. Canada Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 14.8.2.1. Introduction
- 14.8.2.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 14.8.2.2.1. By Product
- 14.8.2.2.2. By Application
- 14.8.2.2.3. By End User
15. Latin America Angiography Catheters Market Outlook, 2019-2032
- 15.1. Introduction
- 15.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) Trend and Volume (Units) Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2019-2024
- 15.3. Current and Future Market Value (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast, 2025-2032
- 15.3.1. By Country
- 15.3.1.1. Mexico
- 15.3.1.2. Brazil
- 15.3.1.3. Argentina
- 15.3.1.4. Rest of Latin America
- 15.3.2. By Product
- 15.3.3. By Application
- 15.3.4. By End User
- 15.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis
- 15.4.1. By Country
- 15.4.2. By Product
- 15.4.3. By Application
- 15.4.4. By End User
- 15.5. Market Trends
- 15.6. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis
- 15.7. Key Players - Intensity Mapping
- 15.8. Country Level Analysis & Forecast
- 15.8.1. Mexico Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 15.8.1.1. Introduction
- 15.8.1.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 15.8.1.2.1. By Product
- 15.8.1.2.2. By Application
- 15.8.1.2.3. By End User
- 15.8.2. Brazil Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 15.8.2.1. Introduction
- 15.8.2.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 15.8.2.2.1. By Product
- 15.8.2.2.2. By Application
- 15.8.2.2.3. By End User
- 15.8.3. Argentina Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 15.8.3.1. Introduction
- 15.8.3.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 15.8.3.2.1. By Product
- 15.8.3.2.2. By Application
- 15.8.3.2.3. By End User
16. Europe Angiography Catheters Market Outlook, 2019-2032
- 16.1. Introduction
- 16.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) Trend and Volume (Units) Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2019-2024
- 16.3. Current and Future Market Value (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast, 2025-2032
- 16.3.1. By Country
- 16.3.1.1. Germany
- 16.3.1.2. Italy
- 16.3.1.3. France
- 16.3.1.4. U.K.
- 16.3.1.5. Spain
- 16.3.1.6. BENELUX
- 16.3.1.7. Russia
- 16.3.1.8. Rest of Europe
- 16.3.2. By Product
- 16.3.3. By Application
- 16.3.4. By End User
- 16.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis
- 16.4.1. By Country
- 16.4.2. By Product
- 16.4.3. By Application
- 16.4.4. By End User
- 16.5. Market Trends
- 16.6. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis
- 16.7. Key Players - Intensity Mapping
- 16.8. Country Level Analysis & Forecast
- 16.8.1. Germany Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 16.8.1.1. Introduction
- 16.8.1.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 16.8.1.2.1. By Product
- 16.8.1.2.2. By Application
- 16.8.1.2.3. By End User
- 16.8.2. Italy Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 16.8.2.1. Introduction
- 16.8.2.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 16.8.2.2.1. By Product
- 16.8.2.2.2. By Application
- 16.8.2.2.3. By End User
- 16.8.3. France Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 16.8.3.1. Introduction
- 16.8.3.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 16.8.3.2.1. By Product
- 16.8.3.2.2. By Application
- 16.8.3.2.3. By End User
- 16.8.4. U.K. Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 16.8.4.1. Introduction
- 16.8.4.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 16.8.4.2.1. By Product
- 16.8.4.2.2. By Application
- 16.8.4.2.3. By End User
- 16.8.5. Spain Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 16.8.5.1. Introduction
- 16.8.5.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 16.8.5.2.1. By Product
- 16.8.5.2.2. By Application
- 16.8.5.2.3. By End User
- 16.8.6. BENELUX Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 16.8.6.1. Introduction
- 16.8.6.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 16.8.6.2.1. By Product
- 16.8.6.2.2. By Application
- 16.8.6.2.3. By End User
- 16.8.7. Russia Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 16.8.7.1. Introduction
- 16.8.7.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 16.8.7.2.1. By Product
- 16.8.7.2.2. By Application
- 16.8.7.2.3. By End User
17. East Asia Angiography Catheters Market Outlook, 2019-2032
- 17.1. Introduction
- 17.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) Trend and Volume (Units) Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2019-2024
- 17.3. Current and Future Market Value (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast, 2025-2032
- 17.3.1. By Country
- 17.3.1.1. China
- 17.3.1.2. Japan
- 17.3.1.3. South Korea
- 17.3.2. By Product
- 17.3.3. By Application
- 17.3.4. By End User
- 17.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis
- 17.4.1. By Country
- 17.4.2. By Product
- 17.4.3. By Application
- 17.4.4. By End User
- 17.5. Market Trends
- 17.6. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis
- 17.7. Key Players - Intensity Mapping
- 17.8. Country Level Analysis & Forecast
- 17.8.1. China Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 17.8.1.1. Introduction
- 17.8.1.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 17.8.1.2.1. By Product
- 17.8.1.2.2. By Application
- 17.8.1.2.3. By End User
- 17.8.2. Japan Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 17.8.2.1. Introduction
- 17.8.2.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 17.8.2.2.1. By Product
- 17.8.2.2.2. By Application
- 17.8.2.2.3. By End User
- 17.8.3. South Korea Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 17.8.3.1. Introduction
- 17.8.3.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 17.8.3.2.1. By Product
- 17.8.3.2.2. By Application
- 17.8.3.2.3. By End User
18. South Asia Angiography Catheters Market Outlook, 2019-2032
- 18.1. Introduction
- 18.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) Trend and Volume (Units) Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2019-2024
- 18.3. Current and Future Market Value (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast, 2025-2032
- 18.3.1. By Country
- 18.3.1.1. India
- 18.3.1.2. Indonesia
- 18.3.1.3. Malaysia
- 18.3.1.4. Thailand
- 18.3.1.5. Rest of South Asia
- 18.3.2. By Product
- 18.3.3. By Application
- 18.3.4. By End User
- 18.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis
- 18.4.1. By Country
- 18.4.2. By Product
- 18.4.3. By Application
- 18.4.4. By End User
- 18.5. Market Trends
- 18.6. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis
- 18.7. Key Players - Intensity Mapping
- 18.8. Country Level Analysis & Forecast
- 18.8.1. India Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 18.8.1.1. Introduction
- 18.8.1.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 18.8.1.2.1. By Product
- 18.8.1.2.2. By Application
- 18.8.1.2.3. By End User
- 18.8.2. Indonesia Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 18.8.2.1. Introduction
- 18.8.2.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 18.8.2.2.1. By Product
- 18.8.2.2.2. By Application
- 18.8.2.2.3. By End User
- 18.8.3. Malaysia Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 18.8.3.1. Introduction
- 18.8.3.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 18.8.3.2.1. By Product
- 18.8.3.2.2. By Application
- 18.8.3.2.3. By End User
- 18.8.4. Thailand Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 18.8.4.1. Introduction
- 18.8.4.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 18.8.4.2.1. By Product
- 18.8.4.2.2. By Application
- 18.8.4.2.3. By End User
19. Oceania Angiography Catheters Market Outlook, 2019-2032
- 19.1. Introduction
- 19.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) Trend and Volume (Units) Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2019-2024
- 19.3. Current and Future Market Value (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast, 2025-2032
- 19.3.1. By Country
- 19.3.1.1. Australia
- 19.3.1.2. New Zealand
- 19.3.2. By Product
- 19.3.3. By Application
- 19.3.1. By End User
- 19.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis
- 19.4.1. By Country
- 19.4.2. By Product
- 19.4.3. By Application
- 19.4.4. By End User
- 19.5. Market Trends
- 19.6. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis
- 19.7. Key Players - Intensity Mapping
- 19.8. Country Level Analysis & Forecast
- 19.8.1. Australia Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 19.8.1.1. Introduction
- 19.8.1.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 19.8.1.2.1. By Product
- 19.8.1.2.2. By Application
- 19.8.1.2.3. By End User
- 19.8.2. New Zealand Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 19.8.2.1. Introduction
- 19.8.2.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 19.8.2.2.1. By Product
- 19.8.2.2.2. By Application
- 19.8.2.2.3. By End User
20. Middle East and Africa (MEA) Angiography Catheters Market Outlook, 2019-2032
- 20.1. Introduction
- 20.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) Trend and Volume (Units) Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2019-2024
- 20.3. Current and Future Market Value (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast, 2025-2032
- 20.3.1. By Country
- 20.3.1.1. GCC Countries
- 20.3.1.2. Turkey
- 20.3.1.3. North Africa
- 20.3.1.4. South Africa
- 20.3.1.5. Rest of Middle East and Africa
- 20.3.2. By Product
- 20.3.3. By Application
- 20.3.4. By End User
- 20.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis
- 20.4.1. By Country
- 20.4.2. By Product
- 20.4.3. By Application
- 20.4.4. By End User
- 20.5. Market Trends
- 20.6. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis
- 20.7. Key Players - Intensity Mapping
- 20.8. Country Level Analysis & Forecast
- 20.8.1. GCC Countries Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 20.8.1.1. Introduction
- 20.8.1.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 20.8.1.2.1. By Product
- 20.8.1.2.2. By Application
- 20.8.1.2.3. By End User
- 20.8.2. Turkey Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 20.8.2.1. Introduction
- 20.8.2.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 20.8.2.2.1. By Product
- 20.8.2.2.2. By Application
- 20.8.2.2.3. By End User
- 20.8.3. South Africa Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 20.8.3.1. Introduction
- 20.8.3.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 20.8.3.2.1. By Product
- 20.8.3.2.2. By Application
- 20.8.3.2.3. By End User
- 20.8.4. North Africa Angiography Catheters Market Analysis
- 20.8.4.1. Introduction
- 20.8.4.2. Market Analysis and Forecast by Market Taxonomy
- 20.8.4.2.1. By Product
- 20.8.4.2.2. By Application
- 20.8.4.2.3. By End User
21. Market Structure Analysis
- 21.1. Market Analysis by Tier of Companies
- 21.2. Market Share Analysis of Top Players
- 21.3. Market Presence Analysis
22. Competition Analysis
- 22.1. Competition Dashboard
- 22.2. Competition Benchmarking
- 22.3. Competition Deep Dive
- 22.3.1. Cordis, a Cardinal Health company
- 22.3.1.1. Overview
- 22.3.1.2. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.1.3. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.1.4. Key Financials
- 22.3.1.5. SWOT Analysis
- 22.3.1.6. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.2. Medtronic
- 22.3.3. Boston Scientific Corporation
- 22.3.4. AngioDynamics
- 22.3.5. Cook Medical
- 22.3.6. Merit Medical Systems, Inc.
- 22.3.7. Cook Medical
- 22.3.8. Terumo Interventional Systems
- 22.3.9. Abbott Laboratories
- 22.3.10. Alvimedica Medical Device
23. Assumptions and Acronyms Used
24. Research Methodology