市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1625404
汽車塗料市場規模、佔有率、趨勢、行業分析報告(按產品、技術、應用、最終用途和地區)- 市場預測,2025-2034 年Automotive Coatings Market Size, Share, Trends, Industry Analysis Report: By Product, Technology, Application, End Use, and Region - Market Forecast, 2025-2034 |
根據Polaris Market Research的最新研究,到2034年汽車塗料市場規模預計將達到404.3億美元。該研究報告對當前市場動態提供了詳細的見解,並對未來市場成長進行了分析。
汽車塗料市場在汽車產業中發揮著至關重要的作用,涵蓋了旨在保護汽車和增強汽車美觀的各種產品。這些塗層具有多種重要作用,包括防腐蝕、防紫外線、防刮痕和防化學物質。由於全球汽車需求不斷增加、技術進步、消費者偏好不斷變化以及環境法規越來越嚴格,該市場正在經歷顯著增長。
預計會對汽車塗料市場產生重大影響的主要趨勢之一是人們越來越關注永續性和環境責任。汽車產業面臨減少二氧化碳排放的壓力,推動了環保塗料解決方案的發展。水性塗料越來越受歡迎,因為它們比傳統的溶劑型產品排放的揮發性有機化合物(VOC)更少。此外,粉末塗料的採用也正在增加。它的耐用性和環保性使其成為 OEM 應用的理想選擇。
技術創新也是推動汽車塗料市場成長的關鍵因素。配方化學的發展使得塗料的耐久性、柔韌性和耐環境性得到了提升。高性能塗料,尤其是採用奈米技術的塗料,因其卓越的保護性能而越來越受歡迎。這些塗層形成的屏障不僅耐刮擦和耐化學腐蝕,而且還具有自我修復功能,有助於延長車輛外部的使用壽命。此外,靜電噴塗和機器人噴漆系統等應用技術的創新正在提高塗料的效率和質量,消除製造過程中的浪費並提高生產力。
根據應用分析,由於對輕型車輛的需求不斷增加,汽車塗料市場的塑膠部分預計在預測期內將出現顯著增長。
就應用前景而言,由於金屬在汽車製造中的廣泛應用,金屬將在 2024 年佔據汽車塗料市場的主導地位。
在全球市場中,由於消費者對汽車的需求不斷增加和製造業基礎強大,亞太汽車塗料市場在 2024 年佔據最高的收入佔有率。
全球市場的主要參與者是The Sherwin-Williams Company; PPG Industries, Inc.; 3M; KCC CORPORATION; FUJIKURA KASEI CO., LTD.; Axalta Coating Systems; Akzo Nobel N.V.; NIPSEA Group; RPM International Inc.; BASF SE; and Kansai Paint Co., Ltd.。
The automotive coatings market size is expected to reach USD 40.43 billion by 2034, according to a new study by Polaris Market Research. The report "Automotive Coating Market Size, Share, Trends, Industry Analysis Report: By Product (Primer, E-coat, Basecoat, and Clearcoat), Technology, Application, End-Use, and Region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and the Middle East & Africa) - Market Forecast, 2025-2034" gives a detailed insight into current market dynamics and provides analysis on future market growth.
The automotive coating market plays a pivotal role in the automotive industry, encompassing a wide range of products designed to protect vehicles while enhancing their aesthetic appeal. These coatings serve several essential functions, including protecting against corrosion, UV radiation, scratches, and chemical exposure. The market has experienced significant growth with the increasing demand for vehicles globally, technological advancements, evolving consumer preferences, and stringent environmental regulations.
One of the major trends expected to significantly influence the automotive coating market is the growing emphasis on sustainability and environmental responsibility. The automotive industry is under pressure to reduce its carbon footprint, leading to the development of eco-friendly coating solutions. Waterborne coatings are gaining popularity due to their lower volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions compared to traditional solvent-based products. Furthermore, the adoption of powder coatings is also on the rise, as they offer excellent durability and are more environmentally friendly, making them an attractive option for OEM applications.
Technological innovation is another key factor driving the growth of the automotive coating market. Advances in formulation chemistry have led to the development of coatings that provide enhanced durability, flexibility, and resistance to environmental factors. High-performance coatings, particularly those incorporating nanotechnology, are gaining traction for their superior protective qualities. These coatings create a barrier that is not only resistant to scratches and chemicals but also self-healing, thereby extending the lifespan of the vehicle's exterior. Additionally, innovations in application techniques, such as electrostatic spray and robotic painting systems, have improved the efficiency and quality of coatings, reducing waste and enhancing productivity in manufacturing processes.
By application analysis, the plastic segment in the automotive coatings market is expected to experience substantial growth during the forecast period due to rising demand for lightweight vehicles.
By application outlook, the metal segment dominated the automotive coating market in 2024 owing to its widespread use in vehicle manufacturing.
In the global market, the Asia Pacific automotive coatings market had the highest revenue share in 2024 due to the increasing consumer demand for vehicles and a strong manufacturing base.
The global key market players are The Sherwin-Williams Company; PPG Industries, Inc.; 3M; KCC CORPORATION; FUJIKURA KASEI CO., LTD.; Axalta Coating Systems; Akzo Nobel N.V.; NIPSEA Group; RPM International Inc.; BASF SE; and Kansai Paint Co., Ltd.
Polaris Market Research has segmented the automotive coating market report based on product, technology, application, end use, and region:
By Product Outlook (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue - USD Billion, 2020-2034)
Primer
E-coat
Basecoat
Clearcoat
By Technology Outlook (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue - USD Billion, 2020-2034)
Waterborne Coatings
Solventborne Coatings
Powder Coating
UV-Cured Coatings
By Application Outlook (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue - USD Billion, 2020-2034)
Metal
Plastic
By End Use Outlook (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion, 2020-2034)
Light Vehicle OEM
Commercial OEM
Automotive Refinish
By Regional Outlook (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue - USD billion, 2020-2034)
North America
US
Canada
Europe
Germany
France
UK
Italy
Spain
Netherlands
Russia
Rest of Europe
Asia Pacific
China
Japan
India
Malaysia
South Korea
Indonesia
Australia
Rest of Asia Pacific
Middle East & Africa
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Israel
South Africa
Rest of the Middle East & Africa
Latin America
Mexico
Brazil
Argentina
Rest of Latin America
Table 1 Global Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 2 Global Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 3 Global Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 4 Global Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 5 North America: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 6 North America: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 7 North America: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 8 North America: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 9 U.S.: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 10 U.S.: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 11 U.S.: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 12 U.S.: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 13 Canada: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 14 Canada: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 15 Canada: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 16 Canada: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 17 Europe: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 18 Europe: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 19 Europe: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 20 Europe: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 21 UK: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 22 UK: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 23 UK: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 24 UK: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 25 France: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 26 France: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 27 France: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 28 France: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 29 Germany: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 30 Germany: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 31 Germany: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 32 Germany: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 33 Italy: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 34 Italy: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 35 Italy: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 36 Italy: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 37 Spain: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 38 Spain: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 39 Spain: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 40 Spain: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 41 Netherlands: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 42 Netherlands: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 43 Netherlands: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 44 Netherlands: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 45 Russia: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 46 Russia: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 47 Russia: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 48 Russia: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 49 Rest of Europe: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 50 Rest of Europe: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 51 Rest of Europe: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 52 Rest of Europe: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 53 Asia Pacific: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 54 Asia Pacific: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 55 Asia Pacific: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 56 Asia Pacific: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 57 China: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 58 China: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 59 China: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 60 China: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 61 India: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 62 India: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 63 India: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 64 India: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 65 Malaysia: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 66 Malaysia: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 67 Malaysia: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 68 Malaysia: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 69 Japan: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 70 Japan: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 71 Japan: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 72 Japan: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 73 Indonesia: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 74 Indonesia: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 75 Indonesia: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 76 Indonesia: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 77 South Korea: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 78 South Korea: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 79 South Korea: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 80 South Korea: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 81 Australia: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 82 Australia: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 83 Australia: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 84 Australia: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 85 Rest of Asia Pacific: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 86 Rest of Asia Pacific: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 87 Rest of Asia Pacific: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 88 Rest of Asia Pacific: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 89 Middle East & Africa: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 90 Middle East & Africa: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 91 Middle East & Africa: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 92 Middle East & Africa: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 93 Saudi Arabia: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 94 Saudi Arabia: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 95 Saudi Arabia: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 96 Saudi Arabia: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 97 UAE: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 98 UAE: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 99 UAE: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 100 UAE: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 101 Israel: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 102 Israel: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 103 Israel: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 104 Israel: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 105 South Africa: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 106 South Africa: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 107 South Africa: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 108 South Africa: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 109 Rest of Middle East & Africa: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 110 Rest of Middle East & Africa: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 111 Rest of Middle East & Africa: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 112 Rest of Middle East & Africa: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 113 Latin America: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 114 Latin America: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 115 Latin America: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 116 Latin America: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 117 Mexico: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 118 Mexico: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 119 Mexico: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 120 Mexico: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 121 Brazil: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 122 Brazil: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 123 Brazil: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 124 Brazil: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 125 Argentina: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 126 Argentina: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 127 Argentina: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 128 Argentina: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 129 Rest of Latin America: Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 130 Rest of Latin America: Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 131 Rest of Latin America: Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Table 132 Rest of Latin America: Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
List of Figures:
Figure 1. Global Automotive Coating Market, 2020-2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Figure 2. Integrated Ecosystem
Figure 3. Research Methodology: Top-Down & Bottom-Up Price
Figure 4. Market by Geography
Figure 5. Porter's Five Forces
Figure 6. Market by Product
Figure 7. Global Automotive Coating Market, by Product, 2024 & 2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Figure 8. Market by Technology
Figure 9. Global Automotive Coating Market, by Technology, 2024 & 2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Figure 10. Market by Application
Figure 11. Global Automotive Coating Market, by Application, 2024 & 2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)
Figure 12. Market by End Use
Figure 13. Global Automotive Coating Market, by End Use, 2024 & 2034 (Volume, Kilotons: Revenue, USD Billion)