市場調查報告書
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1235892
全球原電池市場:到 2028 年的預測 - 按類型(碳鋅電池、鹼性錳電池、鋰離子電池、其他類型)、最終用戶(國防、醫療、電信行業、農業、其他最終用戶) , 區域分析Primary Battery Market Forecasts to 2028 - Global Analysis By Type (Carbon Zinc Battery, Alkaline Manganese Battery, Lithium-ion Battery & Other Types), End User (Defense, Medical, Communications Industry, Agriculture & Other End Users) & Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC,預計2022年全球原電池市場規模將達到90.2億美元,2028年將達到120.2億美元,預測期內增長4.9%。預計以 % 的 CAGR 增長。
原電池是一種小型一次性電池,通過電池端子和電解液之間的化學反應產生電能。 它由鹼性電池、鋰電池、鋅碳電池、乾電池等組成。 原電池通常用於低耗便攜式電子設備。 一次電池市場有別於二次電池市場。 不可充電的一次性電池稱為原電池。
據麥肯錫稱,從 2010 年到 2016 年,電池成本下降了約 80%,從 1,000 美元/千瓦時降至 227 美元/千瓦時。 一些人預測價格將在 2030 年降至 100 美元/千瓦時以下,與此同時,政府的目標是在英國銷售的新車中有 50% 為電動汽車。
原電池市場的增長主要是由便攜式醫療設備的需求推動的。 對便攜式電子設備的需求正在增加。 得益於電池和高能脈衝,移動設備比典型移動設備小五分之三。 脈衝電源和電池為移動除顫器和心電圖 (EKG) 等高端和精密便攜式設備提供長期電源解決方案。 脈衝功率技術中的能量根據需要存儲和釋放。
從歷史上看,比一次電池壽命更長的二次電池越來越受歡迎,而一次電池的市場正在衰退。 一次電池需要經常更換,而二次電池可以充滿電大約一天,並且可以在丟棄前根據容量重新充電 500 到 1,000 次,這阻礙了市場增長。
在國防工業中,現代輕型原電池比傳統鉛酸電池更有效,為高度發達的武裝部隊提供無可比擬的優勢。 美國國防部使用的幾乎所有武器系統都包含原電池,尤其是便攜式設備。 這些電池可為僅需攜帶 15 至 25 公斤電池的士兵提供更多的能量和更輕的重量。 對現代高科技作戰系統的需求、對監視無人機的需求不斷增加,以及對移動技術和遙控無人駕駛飛行器的日益依賴,都是推動國防部門市場增長的因素。
政府法規要求原電池製造商和零售商建立處理和回收用過或耗盡電池的系統,這在過去阻礙了市場增長。 鼓勵原電池製造商在零售商店和市政當局為消費者提供存放舊電池的場所,除非法律要求這樣做。
由於 COVID-19 疫情,世界各地的長期停工嚴重擾亂了一次電池的生產。 因此,市場收入增長溫和。 COVID-19 流行後,原電池的生產因原材料短缺而暫停。 COVID-19 大流行造成了許多後勤和運輸□□問題。
由於鹼錳電池廣泛應用於農業、國防、通信等領域,預計預測期內鹼錳電池板塊佔比最大。 鹼錳電池是一種原電池,用途廣泛,包括通信、國防和農業。 它是一種使用鹼性電解液的不可充電電池,其主要成分是氫氧化鉀和鋅。 它們比鎳鎘電池更便宜、更耐用。 這些因素正在推動每個部門的增長。
在預測期內,國防部門預計將以最高複合年增長率增長。 在國防工業中,原電池用於大多數武器系統,尤其是手持設備。 這些是高能、輕型設備。 對先進高科技作戰系統的需求、對監視無人機的需求不斷增加,以及對移動技術和遙控無人駕駛飛行器的日益依賴,都是推動國防部門市場增長的因素。
作為份額最大的地區,北美預計在預測期內將顯著增長。 使該地區成為新進入者的絕佳機會的因素之一是許多大公司的存在。 此外,適用於各種電池的尖端技術和有效生產方法的可用性顯著擴大了該地區的市場。
由於消費電子產品的激增,預計亞太地區在預測期內的複合年增長率最高,預計需求將支持亞太地區的市場擴張。 這是因為數碼相機、玩具和公用事業儀表等高耗電設備更頻繁地消耗原電池。 中國人均年可支配收入正在增加。 中國的可支配收入增長速度快於 GDP。 結果,諸如數碼相機之類的昂貴電子設備的使用正在增加。 這些因素正在推動該地區的市場擴張。
原電池市場的主要參與者是: Amara Raja Batteries Ltd., Camelion Batteries GmbH, Dongguan Large Electronics Co. Ltd., EaglePicher Technologies LLC, Energizer Holdings Inc., EnerSys, EVE Energy Co., Fujitsu Ltd., GP Industries Ltd., Hitachi Ltd. , Integer Holdings Corp., Panasonic Holdings Corp., Samsung SDI Co.Ltd., Sony Group Corp., The Duracell Co., Toshiba Corp., Ultralife Corp., VARTA AG, Zhejiang Mustang Battery Co.Ltd.
2019 年 5 月,武漢泛碩科技有限公司宣布其新工廠將開始生產。 該製造設備用於生產鋰錳電池組,自動化,年產能可達3000萬隻。
2018 年 12 月,東芝公司宣布計劃垂直整合和擴展其電池業務。 公司的戰略是將該部門作為一個獨立的部門運營,從而提高電池的多功能性和生產能力。
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根據產品組合、地理分佈和戰略聯盟對主要參與者進行基準測試
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Primary Battery Market is accounted for $9.02 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach $12.02 billion by 2028 growing at a CAGR of 4.9% during the forecast period. Primary batteries are small, single-use batteries that produce electricity through chemical reactions between the battery's terminals and electrolyte. They consist of alkaline batteries, lithium batteries, zinc-carbon batteries, and dry cell batteries. Low-drain portable electronics typically use primary batteries. The primary battery market is distinct from the secondary battery market. Non-rechargeable and disposable batteries are referred to as primary batteries.
According to McKinsey, the cost of batteries fell about 80% between 2010 and 2016, from $1000 to $227/kWh. Some predictions estimate that prices are set to fall below $100/kWh by 2030, around the same time as the government are aiming for 50% of all new vehicles sold in the UK will be electric.
The growth of the primary battery market is primarily being driven by the demand for portable medical equipment. The need for portable electronics is growing. Mobile devices are three-fifths smaller than typical mobile devices thanks to a battery and a high-energy pulse. Pulse power and batteries provide high-end, sophisticated portable devices like portable defibrillators and electrocardiograms (EKGs) with long-term power solutions. The energy in pulse power technology is stored and released as needed.
The historical period saw a decline in the market for primary batteries due to the rising popularity of rechargeable batteries, which have a longer lifespan than primary batteries. A rechargeable battery can be fully charged for about a day and recharged 500-1000 times, depending on capacity, before being disposed of, whereas primary batteries need to be changed frequently, which is impeding market growth.
Modern lightweight primary batteries are significantly more effective than conventional lead-acid batteries in the defence industry and provide unparalleled advantages to highly developed armed forces. Almost all weapon systems used by the US Department of Defense contain primary batteries, particularly portable devices. These batteries provide more energy while weighing less for a soldier who must carry 15-25 kilogrammes of batteries alone. The demand for modern, high-tech combat systems, an increase in the demand for surveillance drones, and a greater reliance on mobile technologies and remotely piloted unmanned aerial vehicles are all factors driving the growth of the market in the defence sector.
Government regulations that required manufacturers or retailers of primary batteries to have a system for getting rid of and recycling used and worn-out batteries constrained the market's expansion in the past. Manufacturers of primary batteries are advised, unless required by law, to offer consumers places to drop off used batteries at retail or municipal locations.
The COVID-19 pandemic has considerably hindered the production of primary batteries because of prolonged lockdowns in countries across the globe. This has resulted in moderately slow market revenue growth. Because there were no raw materials available after the COVID-19 pandemic, primary battery production was put on hold. Numerous logistics and transportation issues were brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Owing to their wide usage in agriculture, defence, and communications industries, the alkaline manganese battery segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period. Alkaline manganese batteries are a particular kind of primary battery that has a wide range of uses, including in the communications, defence, and agricultural industries. They are non-rechargeable batteries with potassium hydroxide and zinc-based alkaline electrolytes. Compared to nickel-cadmium batteries, these ones are more affordable and robust. Such factors are boosting the segments' growth.
Over the forecast period, the defense segment is estimated to grow at the highest CAGR. In the defence industry, primary batteries are used in the majority of weapon systems, particularly in portable devices. They are high-energy, lightweight equipment. The demand for modern, high-tech combat systems, an increase in the demand for surveillance drones, and a greater reliance on mobile technologies and remotely piloted unmanned aerial vehicles are all factors driving the growth of the market in the defence sector.
In terms of the largest share, North America is expected to witness significant growth during the forecast period. One factor contributing to this region's enormous opportunity for new entrants to penetrate is the existence of a number of major players. Furthermore, with the availability of cutting-edge technologies and effective production methods for a variety of batteries, the market in this region is also expanding significantly.
Asia Pacific is anticipated to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period due to the sharp rise in consumer electronics the demand will support the expansion of the Asia Pacific market. This is because primary batteries are being consumed more frequently by high-drain devices like digital cameras, toys, and utility metres. In China, the annual disposable income per capita is rising. More quickly than the GDP, disposable income has been increasing in China. The use of expensive electronics like digital cameras has increased as a result. These factors are promoting market expansion in the area.
Some of the key players in Primary Battery market include: Amara Raja Batteries Ltd., Camelion Batteries GmbH, Dongguan Large Electronics Co. Ltd., EaglePicher Technologies LLC, Energizer Holdings Inc., EnerSys, EVE Energy Co. Ltd., Fujitsu Ltd., GP Industries Ltd., Hitachi Ltd., Integer Holdings Corp., Panasonic Holdings Corp., Samsung SDI Co. Ltd., Sony Group Corp., The Duracell Co., Toshiba Corp., Ultralife Corp., VARTA AG and Zhejiang Mustang Battery Co. Ltd.
In May 2019, Wuhan FANSO Technology Co., Ltd. announced to initiate production from a new facility. The manufacturing unit is set to produce lithium manganese battery packs and is automated with a capacity of up to 30 million units annually.
In December 2018, Toshiba Corporation declared its plan to restructure and expand battery business verticals. The company strategized to operate the segment as an independent unit and hence grow its versatility and production capacity of batteries.
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