市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1250705
全球移動邊緣計算市場:到 2028 年的預測 - 按組件、組織規模(中小企業、大型企業)、應用程序和地區分析Mobile Edge Computing Market Forecasts to 2028 - Global Analysis By Component, Organization Size (Small and Medium-sized Enterprises and Large Enterprises), Application and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,2022 年全球移動邊緣計算市場規模將達到 27.6 億美元,預計到 2028 年將達到 261 億美元,預測期內復合年增長率為 45.4%。
移動邊緣計算是一種網絡架構,可在蜂窩網絡邊緣提供 IT 和雲計算功能。移動邊緣計算為努力滿足消費者對更大覆蓋範圍和帶寬需求的網絡提供商提供了另一種選擇。它主要用於通過緩解網絡擁塞和將相關處理工作移近最終用戶來改進您的應用程序。該技術旨在用於移動電話基站,實現應用程序和其他客戶端服務的快速部署。MEC 的基本優勢是通過使數據更接近最終用戶並將其直接流式傳輸到手機來減少移動網絡的擁塞。
據 Infosys 稱,56% 的能源和公用事業公司已經定義了 5G 用例,20% 已經與生態系統合作夥伴建立了 5G 服務組合。
5G 和工業物聯網服務在終端用戶行業的應用不斷增加
工業 4.0 正在為 MEC 平台的部署開闢新的令人興奮的機會,這些平台存在於從遺留系統到智能組件和機器的過渡中,支持數字工廠並生成互聯工廠和組織的生態系統。5G 服務預計將成為工業自動化物聯網的最大推動力。在工業 4.0 項目和 5G-ACIA 等行業機構的支持下,目前正在 3GPP 中定義支持這一部分的能力。專用於局域應用和專網部署的5G網段。醫療保健行業正在迅速採用 5G 服務。能源和公用事業公司正在積極改進和引領 5G 業務案例、服務和合作夥伴關係。
缺乏通用的安全框架
如果沒有安全框架,MEC 很容易受到潛伏在陰影中的無數威脅和硬件碎片的攻擊。任何網絡技術或架構都是如此。MEC 網絡中可能存在各種危險和危害。然而,阻礙市場擴張的最常見攻擊可能會縮小到協議洩露、信息和日誌偽造、策略執行丟失、中間人和數據丟失。
公司對提供體驗質量的需求不斷增長
隨著連接設備數量的增加,移動數據量也在增加,對通信和網絡服務的需求也越來越大。隨著對移動數據,尤其是移動視頻服務的需求快速增長,移動網絡運營商不斷面臨著為消費者提供高質量服務的壓力。MEC 的網絡設計使運營商能夠在移動網絡的邊緣提供新服務。運營商利用網絡功能虛擬化 (NFV)、虛擬化 RAN (vRAN) 和 SDN 等尖端技術來提供新型上下文和增值服務。應用程序供應商、移動運營商和基礎設施提供商正在開發利用 RAN 功能的創新應用程序。
引進成本高
儘管通常是安全的,但隨著高級網絡攻擊變得司空見慣,邊緣計算需要不斷更新和監控。單個 MEC 節點和 5G 關鍵服務可能成為致命的分佈式拒絕服務 (Ddos) 攻擊的目標,而這種攻擊在集中式數據中心中未被發現。管理日益複雜的技術的合格人員也很短缺。市場擴張可能會因缺乏基礎設施和部署能力而受到限制。
COVID-19 將對移動邊緣計算市場產生重大影響。此外,為應對大流行而導致經濟普遍放緩的風險可能會在未來幾個月大幅削減 IT 預算,從而減少新 5G 技術的潛在客戶群。然而,由於 COVID-19 的傳播,預計 5G 智能手機銷量和網絡部署增長將下降,從而阻礙移動邊緣計算市場的增長。此外,由於 COVID,一些國家正在推遲 5G 的推出,這將對移動邊緣計算市場的增長產生直接影響。
在預測期內,硬件部分預計將是最大的
硬件部分估計有良好的增長。移動邊緣計算基礎設施被認為是 AR 領域中對延遲敏感的小眾應用,有望作為硬件解決方案的驅動力來刺激市場需求。這些基礎設施資源不依賴於核心網絡,而是利用邊緣硬件智能通過卸載計算密集型任務來最大化吞吐量並為 AR 系統提供動力。此外,電信行業正在加大對 5G 的投資以提高服務質量,這是推動移動邊緣計算硬件投資增加的關鍵因素之一,包括邊緣網關和超融合基礎設施。
基於位置的服務部分預計在預測期內將見證最高的複合年增長率。
由於新技術的引入以及 5G 和雲計算的數據傳輸增強,基於位置的服務領域預計在預測期內將以最快的複合年增長率增長。基於位置的服務將基於位置的數據發送到移動邊緣平台或認可的應用程序。主動設備位置監控和基於位置的服務推薦由移動邊緣平台或應用程序使用位置相關信息執行。Bridge Alliance 計劃於 2021 年 10 月與 TM Forum 合作,以提升 Bridge Alliance 成員運營商在基於位置的服務方面的能力。
由於電信行業投資增加、政府支持數字化的措施、物聯網和雲技術的大量投資以及智能設備在印度和中國等新興國家的高滲透率,亞太地區將在預測期內繼續增長。預計將佔據最大的市場份額中國移動計劃在全國建設雲基礎設施,包括“海量”邊緣計算節點。中國的 5G 部署正在推動新興高科技產業的發展,例如移動邊緣計算,它在距離設備更近的地方實時處理數據,而不是千裡之外的雲處理器。
預計北美在預測期內的複合年增長率最高。北美三大雲服務商: 北美三大雲服務商:Microsoft Azure、Amazon Web Services、Google Cloud。該地區也被視為所有重大技術進步的中心,例如 5G、自動駕駛、物聯網、區塊鏈、遊戲和人工智能。該地區以較早接受新興技術而聞名。當今許多發展中的技術都嚴重依賴數據。隨著新技術的發展,邊緣計算有望產生重大影響。
2022 年 10 月,AT&T 宣布將於今年晚些時候在全美推出十幾個 5G“邊緣區域”,以啟用下一代網絡服務。這些邊緣區域配備了區域 5G 獨立網絡核心,將解鎖一系列 4G 無法實現的新功能。這將類似於恰恰因為 4G 而在開發新體驗和服務方面發揮不可或缺作用的初創公司。
2022 年 8 月,Nokia宣佈在Telekom Serbia和 MTEL 的光傳輸網絡上成功測試了 Banjarka 和Belgrade之間 600 公裡距離的 600Gbit/s 線路速率。該測試使用了Nokia 1830 Photonic Service Switch(PSS)和該公司的PSE-Vs芯片組,使未來的增長能夠滿足低延遲和高容量的流量需求,以承載100GE和400GE服務。
2022 年 8 月,Nokia透露,Orange Egypt 已選擇升級其現有的諾基亞 SDM 系統,以適應未來五年不斷增長的用戶。SDM 網絡的新增功能包括通過硬件改進和持續軟件更新對解決方案進行全面現代化改造。新系統可以為 Orange Egypt 的客戶提供更高的可靠性和安全性、更高的運營效率以及滿足不斷變化的用戶容量和服務需求的能力。
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According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Mobile Edge Computing Market is accounted for $2.76 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach $26.10 billion by 2028 growing at a CAGR of 45.4% during the forecast period. Mobile edge computing is a network architecture that provides IT and cloud computing capabilities at the cellular network's edge. It is a new alternative for network providers who are struggling to meet consumer requests for expanded coverage and increased bandwidth. It is primarily used to alleviate network congestion and improve apps by bringing associated processing jobs closer to the end user. The technology is intended to be applied in cellular base stations, allowing for the rapid deployment of applications and other client services. The fundamental benefit of MEC is that it reduces congestion on mobile networks by bringing data closer to the end user and streaming it straight to their phones.
According to Infosys, 56% of the energy and utility companies are defining use cases for 5G, and 20% have already established their 5G service portfolios along with the ecosystem partners.
Rising application of 5g and industrial IOT services among end-user industries
Industry 4.0 is opening up new and exciting opportunities for the deployment of MEC platforms, which are present in the transition from legacy systems to smart components and machines, supporting digital factories, and generating an ecosystem of connected plants and organisations. 5G services are projected to boost IoT in industrial automation the most. The functionality to enable this section is currently being defined in 3GPP, driven by Industrial 4.0 projects and industry groups such as 5G-ACIA. It will be a 5G-specific segment for local area applications and private network deployments. 5G service adoption is increasing in the healthcare industry. Energy and utility firms are leading the way in actively improving 5G business cases, services, and partnerships.
Lack of a common security framework
MEC is vulnerable to the myriad threats and pieces of hardware that lurk in the shadows because to the lack of a security framework. This is true of any network technology or architecture. A wide range of dangers and hazards are possible in the MEC network. The most prevalent attacks that stymie market expansion, however, may be reduced down to compromised protocols, faked information and logs, loss of policy enforcement, man-in-the-middle, and data loss.
Expanding need among businesses to deliver quality of experience
As the number of connected devices grows, so does the amount of mobile data, driving up demand for telecom and network services. MNOs are constantly under pressure to provide high-quality services to consumers since demand for mobile data, particularly mobile video services, is increasing rapidly. Because of the MEC network design, an operator can provide new services at the edge of mobile networks. Operators leverage cutting-edge technology such as Network Functions Virtualization (NFV), virtualized RAN (vRAN), and SDN to offer new types of context-aware and value-added services. Application vendors, MNOs, and infrastructure providers are developing innovative apps to take advantage of RAN capabilities.
High deployment cost
Because sophisticated cyber-attacks are becoming more common, edge computing requires continual update and monitoring, despite the fact that it is generally safe. Individual MEC nodes and 5G vital services could be the target of fatal Distributed Denial-of-Service (Ddos) attacks that go undetected in a centralised data centre. Also, there is a scarcity of competent personnel to manage the increasingly sophisticated technologies. The market's expansion may be limited by a lack of infrastructure and deployment competence.
COVID-19 will have a significant impact on the market for mobile edge computing. Furthermore, the risk of a broad economic slowdown in response to the pandemic might significantly reduce IT budgets in the following months, reducing the potential client base for new 5G technologies. However, due to the spread of COVID-19, growth in 5G smartphone sales and network deployment is expected to decrease, thus impeding the growth of the mobile edge computing market. Furthermore, as a result of COVID, several nations are delaying 5G deployment, which would have a direct impact on the growth of the mobile edge computing market.
The hardware segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The hardware segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth. The mobile edge computing infrastructure being recognized as a niche latency-sensitive application in the AR domain is expected to gain traction and generate market demand for hardware solutions. These infrastructure resources empower the AR system by maximizing throughput by leveraging the intelligence to the edge hardware rather than relying on the core network and thereby offloading computation-intensive tasks. Additionally, the growing investment for 5G deployments across the telecommunication industry for improving the quality of service is one of the key factors fuelling investments in mobile edge computing hardware, including edge gateways and hyper-converged infrastructure.
The location-based services segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The location-based services segment is anticipated to witness the fastest CAGR growth during the forecast period, because of the introduction of new technologies and enhanced data transfer via 5G and cloud computing. The location-based service sends location-based data to the mobile edge platform or authorised applications. Active device location monitoring and location-based service recommendation are performed by the mobile edge platform or applications using location-related information. Bridge Alliance will collaborate with TM Forum in October 2021 to improve the capabilities of Bridge Alliance member operators in location-based services.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period because of rising investments in telecommunications sectors, government measures to support digitalization, substantial investments in IoT & cloud technologies, and high penetration of smart devices in emerging economies such as India and China. China Mobile plans to construct cloud infrastructure around the country, including "a big number" of edge computing nodes. China's 5G rollout is fuelling growth in developing high-tech industries such as mobile edge computing, which processes data closer to devices in real-time than a cloud processor thousands of kilometres away.
North America is projected to have the highest CAGR over the forecast period. North America is home to three major cloud service providers: Microsoft Azure, Amazon Web Services, and Google Cloud. This region is also regarded as the epicentre of all key technical advances, including 5G, autonomous driving, IoT, blockchain, gaming, and artificial intelligence. This region of the world is well-known for being among the first to accept newly emerging technologies. Many developing technologies are currently strongly reliant on data. With the development of new technologies, edge computing is expected to have a significant impact.
Some of the key players profiled in the Mobile Edge Computing Market include Comsovereign Holding Corp, Nokia Corporation, AT&T Inc, Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd, Saguna Networks Ltd., Vapor IO, Inc., Vasona Networks, Inc., Brocade Communications Systems Inc., Juniper Networks Inc., Advantech Co., Ltd., Intel Corporation, Renesas Electronics Corporation, Emerson Electric co., GigaSpaces Technologies, Inc., Corning, Inc. and ZephyrTel.
In October 2022, AT&T announced the launch of a Dozen 5G "Edge Zones" across the United States by the end of the year to enable the next generation of network services. These edge zones powered by regional 5G standalone network cores will open up a range of new capabilities that simply aren't possible with 4G. This will be similar to startups that played an integral role in developing new experiences and services because of 4G.
In August 2022, Nokia announced the successful testing of a 600Gbit/s line rate on Telekom Serbia and MTEL's optical transport network over a distance of 600km between Banja Luka and Belgrade. The test utilized the Nokia 1830 Photonic Service Switch (PSS), powered by its PSE-Vs chipset, and laid the foundation for future growth to meet the needs of low latency and high-capacity traffic demands enabling the transport of 100GE and 400GE services.
In August 2022, Nokia revealed that Orange Egypt has chosen to upgrade its existing Nokia SDM system to accommodate subscriber growth over the next five years. The additions to the SDM network consist of a comprehensive modernization of the solution with improved hardware and continuing software updates. The new system will provide Orange Egypt's customers with enhanced dependability and security and the potential to increase operational efficiency and fulfill its subscribers' changing capacity and service requirements.
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