市場調查報告書
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2030 年熱電聯產設備市場預測:按燃料、容量、技術、用途和地區進行的全球分析Cogeneration Equipment Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Fuel (Biomass, Coal, Diesel, Natural Gas and Other Fuels), Capacity (Upto 30 MW, 31MW -60 MW and 61 MW- 100 MW), Technology, Application and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,2023 年全球熱電聯產設備市場規模為 293 億美元,預計預測期內年複合成長率為 11.4%,到 2030 年將達到 624 億美元。
熱電聯產設備用於同時產生電力和熱能。熱電聯產設備的示例包括燃氣輪機、帶鍋爐的蒸氣渦輪、往復式引擎、發電機、燃料電池、微型渦輪機、熱回收蒸汽產生器、廢熱鍋爐和控制系統。隨著越來越多的工業和商業設施、開發商和公用事業公司尋求低成本的電能和工藝熱,熱電聯產不僅利用廢熱來加熱水和空間,而且還提供了環境效益。
據IEA(國際能源署)預測,到2040年電力需求預計將增至40.44太瓦時。
能源消費量的增加預計將在未來幾年推動熱電聯產設備市場的成長。設施在任何申請週期內消耗的燃料量(例如天然氣、石油、天然氣、丙烷或電能)稱為能源消耗。熱電聯產是一種高效的能源生產技術。熱電聯產對於提高能源效率和降低能源成本至關重要。因此,能源消耗的增加正在推動熱電聯產設備市場的發展。
熱電聯產設備市場的主要抑制因素包括初始投資要求高以及難以獲得合適的公用設施連接。雖然熱電聯產系統從長遠來看是有益的,但其複雜的技術要求意味著其初始成本遠高於傳統系統,使許多中小型組織和機構難以承受。這些要素限制了市場的成長。
微型熱電聯產系統在工業、住宅和中小企業 (SME) 領域的廣泛採用,加上天然氣供應充足導致天然氣價格下降,正在推動對該設備的需求。我是。該市場還受益於已開發國家和新興國家政府對生產清潔、可再生和高效能源的日益關注。各種技術進步也加速了市場的成長。
熱電聯產系統通常是針對特定用途而設計的,並且很難擴展以滿足能源需求的巨大變化。這種限制可能會使長期適應不斷變化的能源需求變得困難。此外,整合熱電聯產設備與現有能源系統和基礎設施整合可能很困難,特別是如果該技術與當前設置不兼容的話。這可能需要額外的修改和投資。
新冠疫情已逐漸影響熱電聯產設施。由於燃料生產並未因封鎖而停止,燃料供應增加,熱電聯產直接增加,沒有影響市場。可以看出,這種企業數量的減少正在導致熱電聯產設備的需求減少,市場逐漸萎縮。建設產業佔全球熱電聯產使用量的很大一部分。然而,由於 COVID-19 大流行,一些大型項目已被取消。結果,熱電聯產設備的需求減少,全球市場低迷。
由於其在世界各地的廣泛使用和需求,天然氣行業已在市場上佔據主導地位,並且預計將繼續佔據主導地位。這種燃料的環保特性正在推動市場發展。這種燃料的有效燃油效率也變得越來越重要。此外,天然氣在德國和俄羅斯等國家廣泛使用,這也推動了該領域的擴張。
預計燃氣輪機行業在預測期內年複合成長率最高。燃氣輪機通常用於紙漿和造紙、陶瓷、食品和飲料和飲料、化學和製藥工業以及精製。熱電聯產系統使用一次能源(燃料)為燃氣輪機提供動力,同時不斷生成各種二次資訊。在燃氣輪機熱電聯產系統中,燃料是主要能源,並且生產多種類型的能源以提高能源效率。
由於快速發展和工業化,北美市場預計將佔據最大的市場佔有率。隨著人口的成長,對商品和供應鏈的需求也在成長。極端天氣條件增加了供暖需求,微型熱電聯產的發展帶動了熱電聯產設備的需求。由於技術進步和商業空間的擴大,對電力和電力的巨大需求正在推動暖通空調需求並支持北美熱電聯產設備市場的成長。
由於俄羅斯和德國等經濟體廣泛採用天然氣,預計歐洲在預測期內將經歷最高成長率。在預測期內,對該設備的需求預計將受到城市空間和成本限制以及嚴格的環境法規的推動。儘管該地區電力和能源生產能力巨大,但一些經濟體佔世界電力進口的大部分。此外,該地區是許多大公司和行業的所在地,這些公司和行業擁有財力可以大量訂購此類設備。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Cogeneration Equipment Market is accounted for $29.30 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach $62.40 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 11.4% during the forecast period. Cogeneration equipment is used to generate both electricity and heat at the same time. Combustion turbines, steam turbines with boilers, reciprocating engines, generators, fuel cells, micro-turbines, heat recovery steam generators, waste heat boilers, and control systems are examples of cogeneration equipment. As more industrial and commercial establishments, developers, and utilities seek low-cost electrical energy and process heat, cogeneration not only uses exhaust heat to heat water or provide space heating but also provides environmental benefits.
According to the IEA (International Energy Agency), the demand for electricity is likely to increase upto 40.44 TWh by 2040.
Rising energy consumption is expected to drive the growth of the cogeneration equipment market in the coming years. The volume of fuel consumed by a facility during any billing cycle, including natural gas, oil, propane, and electrical energy, is referred to as energy consumption. Cogeneration is a highly efficient energy generation technology. Cogeneration is critical for increasing energy efficiency and lowering energy costs. As a result, rising energy consumption is propelling the cogeneration equipment market.
Some of the major restraints for this cogeneration equipment market are the high initial investment requirements as well as the difficulty in obtaining proper utility connections. These systems are beneficial in the long run, but due to their complex technological requirements, their initial cost is very high when compared to conventional systems, and many small and medium-sized organisations and institutions are unable to afford them. Such factors are limiting the growth of the market.
The widespread adoption of micro-CHP systems in the industrial, residential, and small and medium enterprise (SME) sectors, combined with falling natural gas prices due to its abundant availability, has boosted demand for this equipment. The market is also benefiting from the increased emphasis placed by governments in both developed and developing countries on the production of clean, renewable, and efficient energy. Various technological advancements are also accelerating market growth.
Cogeneration systems are frequently designed for specific applications and may be difficult to scale to meet significant changes in energy demand. Long-term adaptation to changing energy needs may be difficult due to this limitation. Furthermore, integrating cogeneration equipment with existing energy systems and infrastructure can be difficult, particularly if the technology is incompatible with the current setup. This may necessitate additional changes and investments.
COVID had a gradual effect on cogeneration equipment. Fuel production did not halt as a result of the lockdown, resulting in an increase in fuel supply, which increased co-generation directly without affecting the market. This decrease in such businesses led to a decrease in demand for cogeneration equipment, demonstrating the market's gradual decline. The construction industry accounts for a significant portion of cogeneration utilisation globally. However, several major projects have been halted as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result, demand for cogeneration equipment has decreased, resulting in a downturn in the global market.
Because of its widespread use and demand around the world, natural gas segment has dominated the market and is expected to continue to dominate in the future. This fuel's environmentally friendly properties prove to be a driving force in the market. This fuel's effective mileage is also becoming more important. Furthermore, natural gas is widely available in countries such as Germany and Russia, which is fueling segment expansion.
The gas turbine segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. It is commonly used in industries or refineries such as pulp and paper, ceramics, food and beverage, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals. A cogeneration system continuously generates a variety of secondary energy sources while using primary energy (fuel) to power a gas turbine. In a gas turbine cogeneration system, fuel is the primary energy source, and many types of energy are produced to increase energy efficiency.
Due to its rapid development and industrialization, the North American market is expected to register the largest market share. As the population has grown, so has the demand for goods and the supply chain. The extreme weather increased the demand for space heating and the development of micro-CHP, which leveraged the demand for cogeneration equipment. Massive demand for power and electricity as a result of technological advancements and the expansion of commercial spaces drives demand for HVAC, which fuels the growth of the cogeneration equipment market in North America.
Due to the widespread availability of natural gas in economies such as Russia and Germany, Europe is expected to experience the highest growth rate during the forecast period. Over the forecast period, demand for this equipment is expected to be driven by city space and cost constraints, as well as strict environmental regulations. Despite the region's significant power and energy-producing capacities, some of its economies account for the majority of global electricity imports. Moreover, this region is home to a number of large-scale businesses and industries with the financial resources to place large-scale orders for this equipment.
Some of the key players in Cogeneration Equipment market include: 2G Energy AG, A.B. HOLDING S.P.A, Allied Equipments Inc., Almeg Controls, Alstorm Power, American DG Energy Inc., Baxi Group, Siemens AG, Caterpillar Inc., Cidea Uno Inc., Clarke Energy, General Electric, Kawasaki heavy industries Ltd., Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd., Perry Process Equipment Ltd., Robert BOSCH Gmbh, Rolls Royce PLC., Siemens, Solar Turbines Inc., Sundrop Fuels Inc., Tecogen, Inc., Turner Crane and US Green Energy Ltd..
In July 2023, KEPPEL, along with a consortium with Mitsubishi Power Asia-Pacific and Jurong Engineering, broke ground for Singapore's first hydrogen-ready co-generation plant, located in the Sakra sector of Jurong Island.
In August 2021, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd and Toho Gas together declared that they have successfully conducted a test operation of hydrogen (H2) mixed fuel combustion and city gas in a commercial gas engine for a cogeneration system.