![]() |
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1339932
2030 年液態氮市場預測:按功能、存儲、技術、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Liquid Nitrogen Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Function (Refrigerant and Coolant), Storage (Merchant Liquid, Tonnage, Cylinders & Packaged Gas and Other Storages), Technology, End User and By Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC的數據,2023年全球液態氮市場規模為187.9億美元,預計在預測期內將以7.8%的年複合成長率成長,並在2030年達到317.8億美元。
液化型態的液態氮,是通過液態空氣的分餾在商業性生產的。其特性包括惰性、無色、無味、不易燃和無毒。它是在空氣分離和液化裝置中通過變壓吸附和低溫蒸餾生產的,通常儲存在液氮杜瓦瓶、低溫液體鋼瓶和低溫儲罐中。液態氮被用作製冷劑、冷卻劑和防腐劑,因為它非常冷且呈惰性。可用於冷凍保存、冷凍手術、冶金、食品加工、電子設備製造等領域。
根據美國總承包商協會 (AGC) 的數據,建設產業貢獻巨大,每年建造價值約 1.4 兆美元的建築物。
冷凍保存、冷凍手術和醫學研究都大量使用液態氮。例如,液態氮用於輔助生殖技術領域,用於保存和儲存精子、卵子等生殖細胞。由於不孕症的增加和對生殖治療的需求不斷成長,液態氮的使用不斷增加。液態氮還廣泛應用於醫療領域,用於疫苗、血液成分和組織樣本的輸送和保存。上述要素正在加速市場成長。
液態氮的生產和供應涉及能源集中方法,會增加溫室氣體排放。該行業面臨著採取永續實踐並減少對環境影響的壓力。因此,氮回收系統和環保製冷方案等創新技術被創建和採用,以減少能源使用並提高效率。由於工業氣體相關排放和碳排放的環境問題,液態氮市場面臨著複雜的局面。
通過使用液態氮,食品和食品和飲料可以具有獨特的質地和品質。液態氮用於快速冷卻物品並賦予其光滑的質地和獨特的嘎吱聲。解凍後也可以冷凍以保留其原始質地。由於液態氮的溫度極低,食品可以在幾分鐘內冷凍,而不是使用傳統系統幾個小時。由於快速冷凍、抑制細菌生長、脫水率低、數量損失顯著減少、原始品質特性得到有力保存要素,市場正在不斷擴大。
總體成本急劇上升,主要是由於低溫設施、專用設備和能源密集型操作所需的資本投資。物料搬運和儲存還需要嚴格的安全程序和法規遵從性,這增加了成本。由於製造、倉儲和運輸相關的營運費用高昂,中小企業陷入困境,市場擴張速度放緩。
COVID-19 阻礙了市場擴張。受國際制約,交通運輸領域飽受疫情困擾。自2020年3月初以來,IGC國家使用公共交通的人數減少了80%。世界上通常沒有任何運動。液態氮市場受到英國脫歐的影響。然而,由於流行病的持續發展以及由此引發的日益嚴重的健康問題,醫療保健行業正在經歷巨大的發展。這可能會進一步增加市場對液態氮的需求。
低溫蒸餾領域預計將出現良好的成長。低溫蒸餾是生產氮氣、氬氣和氧氣等工業氣體的一種實用且經濟的方法。由於半導體裝置製造中的使用增加,預計該市場將擴大。該方法常用於工業蒸汽液化,因為它需要較少的初始投資和能源。北極星公司開發的低溫蒸餾方法,作為精製低溫氣體的方法。氬氣、氧氣、一氧化碳、輕烴等氣體都可以通過低溫蒸餾來精製。
預計食品和飲料行業在預測期內將以最快的年複合成長率成長。在食品和飲料行業,液態氮用於冷卻、冷藏、保存和冷凍產品。其特性有助於延長產品的保存期限。使用液態氮去除其他操作中的熱量可以減少微生物生長、縮短週期時間並提高工業產量。在預測期內,由於與傳統機械冷凍機相比,它不會對環境產生負面影響,並且初始資本投資成本較低,因此預計將在食品和飲料行業得到廣泛採用。
由於中國、印度和日本等國家化學和製藥行業的蓬勃發展,預計亞太地區在預測期內將佔據最大的市場佔有率。最大的新興市場是中國的醫藥行業。中國國內製藥行業擁有約 5,000 家製造商,其中許多是中小企業,正在不斷擴張和多元化。印度化學工業預計將強勁擴張。未來五年內,印度可能會建設大量化工廠。還有許多參與企業市場,如大洋日酸、南方工業氣體有限公司和林德有限公司。此外,高齡化和中產階級的擴大也是市場成長的要素。
預計北美在預測期內的年複合成長率最高。新興市場投資和開拓的增加可能有助於該地區強大的市場佔有率。該地區新興國家經濟繼續強勁成長。人口和生活水準的提高推動了食品和飲料和飲料、建築、電子和製藥行業的需求。該地區製造和供應商基地的擴大預計將推動市場成長。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Liquid Nitrogen Market is accounted for $18.79 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach $31.78 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 7.8% during the forecast period. The liquefied form of the element nitrogen, known as liquid nitrogen, is created commercially by fractional distillation of liquid air. Its properties include being inert, colourless, odourless, non-flammable, and nontoxic. It is made at air separation and liquefaction factories using pressure swing adsorption and cryogenic distillation, and it are typically kept in LN Dewars, cryogenic liquid cylinders, and cryogenic tanks. Since liquid nitrogen has an exceptionally low temperature and is inert, it may be used as a refrigerant, coolant, and preservative. Among other things, it can be used in cryopreservation, cryosurgery, metallurgy, food processing, and electronics manufacture.
According to the Associated General Contractors of America (AGC), the construction industry contributes substantially and creates structures worth approximately USD 1.4 trillion annually.
Cryopreservation, cryosurgery, and biomedical research all make extensive use of liquid nitrogen. Liquid nitrogen, for instance, is used to store and preserve reproductive cells like sperm and eggs in the area of assisted reproductive technology. The larger usage of liquid nitrogen was influenced by both the rising incidence of infertility and the rising demand for reproductive therapies. Liquid nitrogen is also widely used in the medical sector for the delivery and storage of vaccinations, blood components, and tissue samples. The above aforementioned factors are accelerating the market growth.
Liquid nitrogen manufacturing and delivery include energy-intensive methods that may increase greenhouse gas emissions. Pressure to adopt sustainable practices and lessen its impact on the environment mounted on the sector. As a result, innovations like nitrogen recovery systems and environmentally friendly refrigeration options were created and adopted, reducing energy usage and increasing efficiency. The market for liquid nitrogen faced complications because of environmental worries about the emissions and carbon footprint linked to industrial gasses.
Food and beverage items can have distinctive textures and qualities because to the use of liquid nitrogen dosage. Liquid nitrogen may be used to swiftly chill items, giving them a smoother texture or a distinctive crunch. They can also be frozen to preserve their original texture after thawing. Liquid nitrogen can enable a cryogenic system to freeze food in minutes as opposed to the hours often needed with conventional systems because of its own extremely low temperature. The market is expanding as a result of factors including quick freezing, bacterial growth suppression, low dehydration, significantly reduced quantitative losses, and strong conservation of original qualitative qualities.
The overall costs escalated primarily because of the capital expenditure needed for cryogenic facilities, specialized equipment, and energy-intensive operations. Costs were also raised by the requirement for stringent safety procedures and adherence to laws while handling and storing cryogenic materials. Smaller enterprises had difficulties as a result of the high operating expenses related to their manufacture, storage, and shipping, which also moderated the market expansion.
COVID-19 has thwarted the market from broadening. Due to international constraints, the transportation sector has been plagued by the epidemic. Since early March 2020, the number of people using public transit in the IGC nations has decreased by 80%. There is typically any worldwide movement. The market for liquid nitrogen has been impacted by brexit. However, because of the ongoing epidemic and the resulting rise in health concerns, the healthcare sector has experienced tremendous development. This can increase the market's need for liquid nitrogen even further.
The cryogenic distillation segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth. For the production of industrial gases like nitrogen, argon, and oxygen, cryogenic distillation is a practical and affordable approach. The market is expected to rise as a result of its expanding use in semiconductor device manufacture. Because it requires little upfront investment and little energy, this method is frequently used to liquefy industrial vapors. Cryogenic distillation technique for low-temperature gasses has been developed by Polaris Company as a purification method. Gases including argon, oxygen, carbon monoxide, and light hydrocarbons may all be purified via cryogenic distillation.
The food & beverages segment is anticipated to witness the fastest CAGR growth during the forecast period. In the food and beverage business, liquid nitrogen is used to chill, cool, preserve, and freeze the products. Its qualities aid in extending the items' shelf lives. Utilizing liquid nitrogen to remove heat from other operations might assist limit the growth of microorganisms, shorten cycle durations, and/or boost industrial output. Over the course of the projection period, it is anticipated that it will be employed extensively in the food and beverage sector due to its lack of negative environmental consequences and lower initial equipment investment costs than traditional mechanical freezers.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period owing to the booming chemical and pharmaceutical industries in countries such as China, India, and Japan. The largest developing market is the Chinese pharmaceutical sector. Around 5,000 manufacturers, many of which are small- or medium-sized businesses, make up the nation's expansive and diversified domestic drug sector. India's chemical industry is anticipated to expand strongly. Within the next five years, the country will see the development of a large number of chemical factories. It also has significant market participants including TAIYO NIPPON SANSO CORPORATION, Southern Industrial Gas Sdn Bhd, and Linde PLC. In addition, the country's aging population and expanding middle class are contributing factors for the market growth.
North America is projected to have the highest CAGR over the forecast period. The increasing investment and development activities might be linked to the region's strong market presence. Strong economic growth has been occurring in the region's emerging economies. Demand in the food and beverage, construction, electronics, and pharmaceutical industries has been boosted by rising population and living standards. This region's growing manufacturing base and supplier base are anticipated to drive market growth.
Some of the key players profiled in the Liquid Nitrogen Market include: Statebourne Cryogenics Limited, Southern Industrial Gas Sdn Bhd, Air Liquide, MVS Engineering Pvt. Limited, Air Products Inc., Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation, Bombay Oxygen Investments Limited, Linde PLC, Buzwair Industrial Gases Factories, Gulf Cryo, Cryomech Inc., Ellenbarrie Industrial Gases Limited, Praxair India Pvt. Ltd., Yateem Oxygen, RoboGas, Air Water Inc., Cryotec Anlagenbau GmbH, Matheson Tri-Gas Inc, Parker Hannifin Corporation and SOL Group.