市場調查報告書
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2030年汽車凸輪軸市場預測 - 按車型、製造技術和地區分類的全球分析Vehicle Camshaft Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Vehicle Type(Heavy Commercial Vehicles, Light Commercial Vehicles, Passenger Vehicles and Other Vehicle Types), Manufacturing Technology and By Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC統計,2023年全球汽車凸輪軸市場規模為30.988億美元,預計到2030年將達到83.945億美元,預測期內年複合成長率為15.3%。
汽車引擎的氣門機構系統在很大程度上依賴凸輪軸,凸輪軸控制引擎進氣門和排氣門的打開和關閉。引擎的整體性能和效率很大程度上受凸輪軸的影響。氣門開啟和關閉的正時和長度透過凸輪軸設計進行了最佳化。透過在進氣行程期間迫使更多的空氣和燃料進入燃燒室並在排氣行程期間有效地排出廢氣,凸輪軸增加了引擎的功率輸出。
根據國際汽車工業(OICA)的數據,2019年全球新註冊或銷售的小客車和商用車超過9,100萬輛。其中,超過4,400萬輛汽車在亞洲銷售,約佔全球汽車總量的48%。這導致該地區對該產品的需求顯著增加。
凸輪軸的需求很大程度上受到汽車產業的影響。政府提高燃油效率和減少排放氣體的要求正在刺激引擎設計的創新。隨著技術的進步,將有可能製造出性能更好且需要更少維護的凸輪軸,這可能會增加升級和替換的需求。隨著越來越多的人在新興市場購買汽車,對內燃機的需求將會增加,對凸輪軸的需求也會增加。
替換磨損或有缺陷的凸輪軸及相關零件可能既費力又昂貴,尤其是在缺乏現代維護能力的舊引擎中。特別是在具有機械挺桿的引擎中,凸輪軸可能是噪音和震動的來源,因此可能需要額外的聲音和振動阻尼措施。市場成長受到這種限制。
大型柴油引擎通常配備凸輪軸推桿系統,將潤滑劑輸送到汽缸蓋。引擎的重要零件是凸輪軸。汽車的擴張可能會增加汽車產量,特別是在新興地區。隨著汽車產量的增加,對凸輪軸的需求也將增加。因此,汽車銷量的增加預計將刺激市場擴張。
內燃機的凸輪軸調節氣門的開啟和關閉,是引擎運作的重要零件。這些零件經過精密設計,需要先進的加工和材料選擇。 CNC加工、熱處理、品管等製造流程的高成本對凸輪軸整體價格影響重大。汽車凸輪軸的高成本可能會對汽車領域的生產商和客戶帶來問題。
COVID-19的爆發嚴重影響了該行業的總產量。世界各國政府為阻止疾病傳播而宣布的各種限制措施導致供應鏈延誤和一些生產基地關閉。疫情也對小客車和商用車銷售產生了負面影響,並影響了汽車凸輪軸市場。然而,隨著經濟復甦和限制放鬆,預計該行業在預測期內將大幅擴張。
由於小客車小客車在預測期內將成為最大的細分市場。由於大城市人口成長和人口減少,越來越多的人居住在周邊城市並使用小客車上下班,對小客車的需求不斷增加。凸輪軸對於保持引擎健康並避免在交通繁忙的區域過熱非常重要。
鑄造凸輪軸領域預計在預測期內年複合成長率最高。鑄造凸輪軸經常用於汽車領域,因為它們價格實惠且適合大規模生產。高度通用,適合各種引擎佈局。它還具有出色的尺寸精度。由於其在OEM和售後市場用途中的廣泛接受,預計該行業將實現穩定成長。
預計北美在預測期內將佔據最大的市場佔有率。在該地區,凸輪軸用於各種汽車,包括汽車、卡車、摩托車和其他機動車輛。凸輪軸是引擎氣門機構系統的關鍵部件,與曲軸一起確保進氣門和排氣門的精確正時和同步。
由於新興國家小客車產量和銷售量的增加,預計亞太地區在預測期內將保持最高的年複合成長率。可支配收入的增加和汽車供應量的增加導致汽車銷售增加,汽車汽車了其區域生產設施。這種擴張增加了對汽車零件的需求,特別是凸輪軸。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Vehicle Camshaft Market is accounted for $3,098.8 million in 2023 and is expected to reach $8,394.5 million by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 15.3% during the forecast period. The valvetrain system of an automobile's engine is crucially dependent on its camshaft, which regulates when the engine's intake and exhaust valves open and close. An engine's overall performance and efficiency are greatly influenced by the camshafts. The timing and length of valve openings and closings are optimized by camshaft design. By enabling more air and fuel to enter the combustion chamber during the intake stroke and by effectively releasing exhaust gases during the exhaust stroke, a well-tuned camshaft can increase an engine's power output.
According to the International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA), over 91 million new passenger and commercial vehicles were registered or sold globally in 2019. Of this, over 44 million motor vehicles, or nearly 48% of the global total, were sold in Asia. This has led to a significant rise in product demand in the region.
The demand for camshafts is significantly influenced by the automotive sector. Government mandates for increased fuel economy and decreased emissions can spur engine design innovation. As technology advances, it might be able to produce camshafts that perform better while requiring less maintenance, increasing demand for upgrades and replacements. The need for ICEs could rise as more people in emerging markets buy cars, which would then raise the need for camshafts.
It can be labour and money-intensive to replace a worn-out or defective camshaft or the parts that go with it, especially in older engines with fewer contemporary maintenance features. There may be a need for additional soundproofing and vibration dampening measures due to the camshaft's potential for noise and vibration, particularly in engines with mechanical lifters. The market growth is being controlled by this constraint.
Large diesel engines typically have a camshaft pushrod system fitted to deliver lubricating oil to the cylinder head. An essential part of the engine is the camshaft. Vehicle production may rise as a result of the automotive industry's expansion, particularly in emerging regions. Camshafts are in greater demand as more vehicles are produced. As a result, it is anticipated that increasing auto sales will fuel market expansion.
Internal combustion engines camshafts, which regulate the valves opening and shutting, are essential to the engine's operation. These components need sophisticated machining and material selection because they are precision-engineered. The high cost of production procedures like CNC machining, heat treating, and quality control can have a substantial impact on the entire price of camshafts. Vehicle camshafts come with high expenses, which can be problematic for both producers and customers in the automobile sector.
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a severe impact on the industry's total production. The variety of limitations announced by governments around the world to stop the disease's spread caused supply chain delays and the shutdown of some production sites. The pandemic also had a detrimental influence on the sales of passenger and commercial vehicles, which in turn affected the market for automotive camshafts. However, the industry is expected to experience significant expansion over the projected period due to the recovery of economies and the progressive easing of limitations.
The passenger vehicle segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period, owing to the surging production and sales of passenger cars. More people are residing in surrounding towns and utilizing passenger vehicles for commuting as a result of a growing population and overpopulation in big cities, which raises the demand for passenger vehicles. Camshafts are crucial for keeping the engine healthy and avoiding overheating in places with high traffic.
The cast camshaft segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Cast camshafts are frequently utilized in the automotive sector because they are affordable and suitable for mass production. They are versatile and suited for a range of engine layouts. They also offer exceptional dimensional accuracy. Due to its broad acceptance in OEM and aftermarket applications, the industry is anticipated to experience consistent growth.
North America is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period. In the region, camshafts are used in a wide variety of automobiles, including cars, trucks, motorcycles, and other motorized vehicles. They are an essential component of the engine's valve train system and cooperate with the crankshaft to guarantee accurate timing and synchronization of the intake and exhaust valves.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the highest CAGR over the forecast period owing to the growing production as well as sales of passenger cars in emerging economies. More cars are being sold as a result of rising disposable incomes and the availability of vehicles, and major automakers are also growing their regional production facilities. Because of this expansion, there is now more need for automobile parts, particularly camshafts.
Some of the key players in Vehicle Camshaft market include: Camshaft Machine Company, JBM Industries, Precision Camshafts Ltd., LACO camshafts, Thyssenkrupp AG, Piper RS Ltd, Varroc Group, Nilax Overseas, Newman Cams, Meritor, Inc., Comp Performance Group, Melling Engine Parts, Kautex Textron GmbH & Co. KG, Crance Cams Inc. and MAHLE GmbH.
In June 2023, Automobile components maker JBM Auto is the leading contender to acquire a controlling stake in SML Isuzu, the Chandigarh-headquartered commercial vehicle maker whose promoters include the Japan-based Sumitomo Corporation and Isuzu Motors.
In May 2023, Thyssenkrupp and IRENA agree to accelerate green hydrogen solutions. The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) has signed a partnership agreement with thyssenkrupp aimed at advancing the green transformation in pursuit of global development and Paris Agreement goals.