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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1438056

2030 年區域供冷市場預測:按來源、生產技術、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析

District Cooling Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Source, Production Technique, End User and By Geography

出版日期: | 出版商: Stratistics Market Research Consulting | 英文 200+ Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

價格

根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,2023 年全球區域供冷市場規模為 10.34 億美元,預計到 2030 年將達到 14.94 億美元,預測期內年複合成長率為 5.4%。

區域冷卻是一種集中供冷系統,為特定地區或區域內的多個建築物和設施提供空調和冷凍服務。區域冷卻具有多種優勢,包括能源效率、較低的環境影響以及較低的單一建築物的維護成本。

根據美國海洋暨大氣總署 (NOAA) 的數據,過去 100 年來全球平均氣溫上升了約 1.4°F (0.8 度C)。

能源效率

區域冷卻系統集中生產冷凍水,與分散冷卻方法相比可以最佳化能源消耗。此外,由於區域冷卻是集中式的,因此可以採用高效能冷卻器和蓄熱系統等先進技術,有助於降低消費量和營業成本。因此,能源效率已成為市場擴張的關鍵驅動力。

初始投資高

實施區域供冷系統需要在基礎設施、集中供冷設備和電網的建設和安裝方面進行大量初始投資。這些成本根據計劃的規模和複雜性以及當地的人事費用和材料成本而有所不同。但這些成本阻礙了開發商和業主的發展,尤其是在財政資源和預算有限的地區,並抑制了市場需求。

都市化和基礎設施發展

以城市發展和人口密度不斷增加為特徵的快速都市化導致對冷卻解決方案的需求急劇增加,特別是在人口稠密的地區。此外,現代化規劃城市基礎設施的發展為整合集中冷卻解決方案創造了機會。因此,都市化和基礎設施發展是採用區域供冷系統的主要驅動力。

季節性變化

在室外溫度較低或冷卻需求減少期間,區域冷卻系統可能會以低於最佳容量的速度運行,導致效率低下並增加營業成本。這種波動可能導致非高峰期間基礎設施的利用不足,進而影響區域供冷計劃的整體經濟效益。此外,季節性波動可能需要對熱能能源儲存解決方案進行大量投資,以儲存多餘的冷卻能力並確保在需求低迷期間穩定可靠的供應。

COVID-19 的影響

COVID-19 大流行對區域冷卻市場產生了重大影響。與這種病毒相關的健康和安全問題促使優先事項發生轉變,將注意力和資源從非必要計劃(包括區域舉措措施)上轉移開。此外,供應鏈中斷和勞動力短缺進一步阻礙了建築和維護活動,推遲了計劃,並影響了大流行期間的整體市場動態。

天然氣產業預計將在預測期內成為最大的產業

預計天然氣產業將佔據最大佔有率。天然氣作為冷凍水生產的初級能源發揮重要作用。該過程非常高效,有助於提高區域冷卻系統的整體能源效率。此外,天然氣燃氣渦輪機固有的彈性使其能夠快速響應不斷變化的冷卻需求,有助於提高整體系統的穩定性和效率。

預計電動式冷凍產業在預測期內年複合成長率最高

預計電動式冷凍領域在預測期內將出現良好成長。電動式冷凍是基本部件,在空調和冷凍用冷凍水的生產中發揮至關重要的作用。此外,隨著對冷卻解決方案的需求不斷增加,電動式冷凍仍然是可靠且必不可少的組件,增加了對高效冷卻的需求,並減少了都市區和工業環境中的能源消耗和環境影響,平衡考慮以促進市場需求。

比最大的地區

由於都市化不斷加快、人口成長以及對節能和永續冷卻解決方案的需求不斷成長,亞太地區在預測期內佔據了最大的市場佔有率。該地區的主要城市擴大採用區域供冷作為應對高密度城市發展相關挑戰的策略方法。此外,該地區的熱帶和亞熱帶氣候以高溫高濕度為特徵,增加了對有效冷卻解決方案的需求。

年複合成長率最高的地區:

由於重視永續城市發展和對高效冷卻解決方案的需求不斷增加,預計北美在預測期內將實現盈利成長。該地區氣候多樣,從北部寒冷的氣溫到南部炎熱潮濕的地區,凸顯了自適應冷卻解決方案的重要性。區域供冷憑藉其集中式工廠和靈活的技術,提供了應對氣候變遷的有效手段。隨著都市化的加速和對永續性的日益關注,北美仍然是區域供冷系統發展和成長的重要地區。

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    • 根據產品系列、地理分佈和策略聯盟對主要企業基準化分析

目錄

第1章執行摘要

第2章 前言

  • 概述
  • 相關利益者
  • 調查範圍
  • 調查方法
    • 資料探勘
    • 資料分析
    • 資料檢驗
    • 研究途徑
  • 調查來源
    • 主要調查來源
    • 二次調查來源
    • 先決條件

第3章市場趨勢分析

  • 促進因素
  • 抑制因素
  • 機會
  • 威脅
  • 最終用戶分析
  • 新興市場
  • COVID-19 的影響

第4章波特五力分析

  • 供應商的議價能力
  • 買方議價能力
  • 替代品的威脅
  • 新進入者的威脅
  • 競爭公司之間的敵對關係

第5章全球區域供冷市場:依來源分類

  • 天然氣
  • 煤炭
  • 地熱
  • 其他來源

第6章全球區域供冷市場:依生產技術分類

  • 吸收式冷卻
  • 自然冷卻
  • 熱泵
  • 電動冷卻器
  • 其他生產流程

第7章全球區域供冷市場:依最終用戶分類

  • 產業
  • 住宅
  • 商業的

第8章全球區域供冷市場:按地區

  • 北美洲
    • 美國
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥
  • 歐洲
    • 德國
    • 英國
    • 義大利
    • 法國
    • 西班牙
    • 其他歐洲國家
  • 亞太地區
    • 日本
    • 中國
    • 印度
    • 澳洲
    • 紐西蘭
    • 韓國
    • 其他亞太地區
  • 南美洲
    • 阿根廷
    • 巴西
    • 智利
    • 南美洲其他地區
  • 中東/非洲
    • 沙烏地阿拉伯
    • 阿拉伯聯合大公國
    • 卡達
    • 南非
    • 其他中東/非洲

第9章 主要進展

  • 合約、夥伴關係、協作和合資企業
  • 收購和合併
  • 新產品發布
  • 業務擴展
  • 其他關鍵策略

第10章 公司簡介

  • Siemens AG
  • Emirates Central Cooling Systems Corporation
  • Keppel DHCS. Pte. Ltd.
  • ADC Energy Systems
  • Emirates District Cooling LLC
  • Ramboll Group A/S
  • Stellar Energy
  • Shinryo Corporation
  • Dalkia
  • ABB Ltd.
  • ADC Energy Systems
  • Veolia
Product Code: SMRC25044

According to Stratistics MRC, the Global District Cooling Market is accounted for $1034 million in 2023 and is expected to reach $1494 million by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 5.4% during the forecast period. District cooling is a centralized cooling system that provides air conditioning and refrigeration services to multiple buildings or facilities within a specific geographic area or district. District cooling offers several advantages, including energy efficiency, reduced environmental impact, and lower maintenance costs for individual buildings.

According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the average global temperature has increased by around 1.4° F (0.8° C) in the last 100 years.

Market Dynamics:

Driver:

Energy efficiency

District cooling systems centralize the production of chilled water, allowing for optimized energy consumption compared to decentralized cooling methods. Moreover, the centralized nature of district cooling enables the use of advanced technologies, such as high-efficiency chillers and thermal storage systems, contributing to reduced energy consumption and operating costs. Therefore, energy efficiency is a significant factor propelling market expansion.

Restraint:

High initial investment

Implementing a district cooling system requires substantial upfront capital for infrastructure development, construction, and installation of centralized cooling plants and distribution networks. These costs can vary depending on the size and complexity of the project, as well as the local labor and material costs. However, these costs can be a deterrent for developers and building owners, particularly in regions with limited financial resources or budget constraints, which hampers market demand.

Opportunity:

Urbanization and infrastructure development

Rapid urbanization, characterized by the growth of cities and increased population density, has led to a surge in the demand for cooling solutions, especially in densely populated areas. Additionally, the establishment of modern, well-planned urban infrastructure provides opportunities for integrating centralized cooling solutions. Therefore, urbanization and infrastructure development act as key drivers for the adoption of district cooling systems.

Threat:

Seasonal variations

In periods of low ambient temperatures or reduced cooling needs, district cooling systems may operate at suboptimal capacities, leading to inefficiencies and increased operational costs. These variations can result in underutilization of infrastructure during off-peak seasons, impacting the overall economic viability of district cooling projects. Additionally, seasonal variations may require significant investment in thermal energy storage solutions to store excess cooling capacity during periods of low demand, ensuring a consistent and reliable supply.

Covid-19 Impact

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the district cooling market. The health and safety concerns associated with the virus prompted a shift in priorities, diverting attention and resources away from non-essential projects, including district cooling initiatives. Moreover, supply chain disruptions and labor shortages further hampered construction and maintenance activities, delaying projects and affecting overall market dynamics during the pandemic.

The natural gas segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period

The natural gas segment is estimated to hold the largest share. Natural gas plays a significant role as a primary energy source for the production of chilled water. This process is highly efficient and contributes to the overall energy efficiency of district cooling systems. Additionally, the inherent flexibility of natural gas turbines allows for quick response to varying cooling demands, contributing to the stability and efficiency of the overall system.

The electric chillers segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period

The electric chillers segment is anticipated to have lucrative growth during the forecast period. Electric chillers are a fundamental component playing a pivotal role in the production of chilled water for air conditioning and refrigeration purposes. Moreover, as the demand for cooling solutions continues to rise, electric chillers remain a reliable and integral component, balancing the need for efficient cooling with considerations for energy consumption and environmental impact in urban and industrial settings, which propels the market demand.

Region with largest share:

Asia Pacific commanded the largest market share during the extrapolated period owing to increasing urbanization, population growth, and a rising demand for energy-efficient and sustainable cooling solutions. In major cities across the region, the adoption of district cooling has gained prominence as a strategic approach to address the challenges associated with high-density urban development. Furthermore, the region's tropical and subtropical climates, characterized by high temperatures and humidity, amplify the need for effective cooling solutions.

Region with highest CAGR:

North America is expected to witness profitable growth over the projection period, owing to growing emphasis on sustainable urban development and a need for efficient cooling solutions. The region's diverse climate, ranging from extreme cold in northern areas to hot and humid conditions in the south underscores the importance of adaptable cooling solutions. District cooling, with its centralized plants and flexible technologies, offers an effective means to address these climate variations. As urbanization continues and the focus on sustainability intensifies, North America remains a key region for the development and growth of district cooling systems.

Key players in the market

Some of the key players in the District Cooling Market include Siemens AG, Emirates Central Cooling Systems Corporation, Keppel DHCS. Pte. Ltd., ADC Energy Systems, Emirates District Cooling LLC, Ramboll Group A/S, Stellar Energy, Shinryo Corporation, Dalkia, ABB Ltd., ADC Energy Systems and Veolia.

Key Developments:

In August 2023, Stella Energy Solutions, a utility-scale solar and storage developer, has entered into a multi-year agreement with Empact Technologies, which provides software and services for clean energy tax incentive management.

In April 2023, Veolia Water Technologies & Solutions and Locus Performance Ingredients (Locus PI) announced their exclusive collaboration that will focus on developing new biobased solutions tailored to address process, water and wastewater sustainability and performance challenges.

Sources Covered:

  • Natural Gas
  • Coal
  • Geothermal
  • Other Sources

Production Techniques Covered:

  • Absorption Cooling
  • Free Cooling
  • Heat Pumps
  • Electric Chillers
  • Other Production Techniques

End Users Covered:

  • Industrial
  • Residential
  • Commercial

Regions Covered:

  • North America
    • US
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • UK
    • Italy
    • France
    • Spain
    • Rest of Europe
  • Asia Pacific
    • Japan
    • China
    • India
    • Australia
    • New Zealand
    • South Korea
    • Rest of Asia Pacific
  • South America
    • Argentina
    • Brazil
    • Chile
    • Rest of South America
  • Middle East & Africa
    • Saudi Arabia
    • UAE
    • Qatar
    • South Africa
    • Rest of Middle East & Africa

What our report offers:

  • Market share assessments for the regional and country-level segments
  • Strategic recommendations for the new entrants
  • Covers Market data for the years 2021, 2022, 2023, 2026, and 2030
  • Market Trends (Drivers, Constraints, Opportunities, Threats, Challenges, Investment Opportunities, and recommendations)
  • Strategic recommendations in key business segments based on the market estimations
  • Competitive landscaping mapping the key common trends
  • Company profiling with detailed strategies, financials, and recent developments
  • Supply chain trends mapping the latest technological advancements

Free Customization Offerings:

All the customers of this report will be entitled to receive one of the following free customization options:

  • Company Profiling
    • Comprehensive profiling of additional market players (up to 3)
    • SWOT Analysis of key players (up to 3)
  • Regional Segmentation
    • Market estimations, Forecasts and CAGR of any prominent country as per the client's interest (Note: Depends on feasibility check)
  • Competitive Benchmarking
    • Benchmarking of key players based on product portfolio, geographical presence, and strategic alliances

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary

2 Preface

  • 2.1 Abstract
  • 2.2 Stake Holders
  • 2.3 Research Scope
  • 2.4 Research Methodology
    • 2.4.1 Data Mining
    • 2.4.2 Data Analysis
    • 2.4.3 Data Validation
    • 2.4.4 Research Approach
  • 2.5 Research Sources
    • 2.5.1 Primary Research Sources
    • 2.5.2 Secondary Research Sources
    • 2.5.3 Assumptions

3 Market Trend Analysis

  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Drivers
  • 3.3 Restraints
  • 3.4 Opportunities
  • 3.5 Threats
  • 3.6 End User Analysis
  • 3.7 Emerging Markets
  • 3.8 Impact of Covid-19

4 Porters Five Force Analysis

  • 4.1 Bargaining power of suppliers
  • 4.2 Bargaining power of buyers
  • 4.3 Threat of substitutes
  • 4.4 Threat of new entrants
  • 4.5 Competitive rivalry

5 Global District Cooling Market, By Source

  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Natural Gas
  • 5.3 Coal
  • 5.4 Geothermal
  • 5.5 Other Sources

6 Global District Cooling Market, By Production Technique

  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 Absorption Cooling
  • 6.3 Free Cooling
  • 6.4 Heat Pumps
  • 6.5 Electric Chillers
  • 6.6 Other Production Techniques

7 Global District Cooling Market, By End User

  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 Industrial
  • 7.3 Residential
  • 7.4 Commercial

8 Global District Cooling Market, By Geography

  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 North America
    • 8.2.1 US
    • 8.2.2 Canada
    • 8.2.3 Mexico
  • 8.3 Europe
    • 8.3.1 Germany
    • 8.3.2 UK
    • 8.3.3 Italy
    • 8.3.4 France
    • 8.3.5 Spain
    • 8.3.6 Rest of Europe
  • 8.4 Asia Pacific
    • 8.4.1 Japan
    • 8.4.2 China
    • 8.4.3 India
    • 8.4.4 Australia
    • 8.4.5 New Zealand
    • 8.4.6 South Korea
    • 8.4.7 Rest of Asia Pacific
  • 8.5 South America
    • 8.5.1 Argentina
    • 8.5.2 Brazil
    • 8.5.3 Chile
    • 8.5.4 Rest of South America
  • 8.6 Middle East & Africa
    • 8.6.1 Saudi Arabia
    • 8.6.2 UAE
    • 8.6.3 Qatar
    • 8.6.4 South Africa
    • 8.6.5 Rest of Middle East & Africa

9 Key Developments

  • 9.1 Agreements, Partnerships, Collaborations and Joint Ventures
  • 9.2 Acquisitions & Mergers
  • 9.3 New Product Launch
  • 9.4 Expansions
  • 9.5 Other Key Strategies

10 Company Profiling

  • 10.1 Siemens AG
  • 10.2 Emirates Central Cooling Systems Corporation
  • 10.3 Keppel DHCS. Pte. Ltd.
  • 10.4 ADC Energy Systems
  • 10.5 Emirates District Cooling LLC
  • 10.6 Ramboll Group A/S
  • 10.7 Stellar Energy
  • 10.8 Shinryo Corporation
  • 10.9 Dalkia
  • 10.10 ABB Ltd.
  • 10.11 ADC Energy Systems
  • 10.12 Veolia

List of Tables

  • Table 1 Global District Cooling Market Outlook, By Region (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 2 Global District Cooling Market Outlook, By Source (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 3 Global District Cooling Market Outlook, By Natural Gas (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 4 Global District Cooling Market Outlook, By Coal (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 5 Global District Cooling Market Outlook, By Geothermal (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 6 Global District Cooling Market Outlook, By Other Sources (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 7 Global District Cooling Market Outlook, By Production Technique (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 8 Global District Cooling Market Outlook, By Absorption Cooling (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 9 Global District Cooling Market Outlook, By Free Cooling (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 10 Global District Cooling Market Outlook, By Heat Pumps (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 11 Global District Cooling Market Outlook, By Electric Chillers (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 12 Global District Cooling Market Outlook, By Other Production Techniques (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 13 Global District Cooling Market Outlook, By End User (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 14 Global District Cooling Market Outlook, By Industrial (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 15 Global District Cooling Market Outlook, By Residential (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 16 Global District Cooling Market Outlook, By Commercial (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 17 North America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Country (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 18 North America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Source (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 19 North America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Natural Gas (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 20 North America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Coal (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 21 North America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Geothermal (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 22 North America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Other Sources (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 23 North America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Production Technique (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 24 North America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Absorption Cooling (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 25 North America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Free Cooling (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 26 North America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Heat Pumps (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 27 North America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Electric Chillers (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 28 North America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Other Production Techniques (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 29 North America District Cooling Market Outlook, By End User (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 30 North America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Industrial (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 31 North America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Residential (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 32 North America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Commercial (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 33 Europe District Cooling Market Outlook, By Country (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 34 Europe District Cooling Market Outlook, By Source (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 35 Europe District Cooling Market Outlook, By Natural Gas (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 36 Europe District Cooling Market Outlook, By Coal (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 37 Europe District Cooling Market Outlook, By Geothermal (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 38 Europe District Cooling Market Outlook, By Other Sources (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 39 Europe District Cooling Market Outlook, By Production Technique (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 40 Europe District Cooling Market Outlook, By Absorption Cooling (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 41 Europe District Cooling Market Outlook, By Free Cooling (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 42 Europe District Cooling Market Outlook, By Heat Pumps (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 43 Europe District Cooling Market Outlook, By Electric Chillers (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 44 Europe District Cooling Market Outlook, By Other Production Techniques (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 45 Europe District Cooling Market Outlook, By End User (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 46 Europe District Cooling Market Outlook, By Industrial (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 47 Europe District Cooling Market Outlook, By Residential (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 48 Europe District Cooling Market Outlook, By Commercial (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 49 Asia Pacific District Cooling Market Outlook, By Country (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 50 Asia Pacific District Cooling Market Outlook, By Source (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 51 Asia Pacific District Cooling Market Outlook, By Natural Gas (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 52 Asia Pacific District Cooling Market Outlook, By Coal (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 53 Asia Pacific District Cooling Market Outlook, By Geothermal (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 54 Asia Pacific District Cooling Market Outlook, By Other Sources (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 55 Asia Pacific District Cooling Market Outlook, By Production Technique (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 56 Asia Pacific District Cooling Market Outlook, By Absorption Cooling (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 57 Asia Pacific District Cooling Market Outlook, By Free Cooling (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 58 Asia Pacific District Cooling Market Outlook, By Heat Pumps (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 59 Asia Pacific District Cooling Market Outlook, By Electric Chillers (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 60 Asia Pacific District Cooling Market Outlook, By Other Production Techniques (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 61 Asia Pacific District Cooling Market Outlook, By End User (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 62 Asia Pacific District Cooling Market Outlook, By Industrial (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 63 Asia Pacific District Cooling Market Outlook, By Residential (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 64 Asia Pacific District Cooling Market Outlook, By Commercial (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 65 South America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Country (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 66 South America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Source (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 67 South America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Natural Gas (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 68 South America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Coal (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 69 South America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Geothermal (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 70 South America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Other Sources (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 71 South America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Production Technique (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 72 South America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Absorption Cooling (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 73 South America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Free Cooling (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 74 South America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Heat Pumps (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 75 South America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Electric Chillers (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 76 South America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Other Production Techniques (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 77 South America District Cooling Market Outlook, By End User (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 78 South America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Industrial (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 79 South America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Residential (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 80 South America District Cooling Market Outlook, By Commercial (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 81 Middle East & Africa District Cooling Market Outlook, By Country (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 82 Middle East & Africa District Cooling Market Outlook, By Source (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 83 Middle East & Africa District Cooling Market Outlook, By Natural Gas (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 84 Middle East & Africa District Cooling Market Outlook, By Coal (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 85 Middle East & Africa District Cooling Market Outlook, By Geothermal (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 86 Middle East & Africa District Cooling Market Outlook, By Other Sources (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 87 Middle East & Africa District Cooling Market Outlook, By Production Technique (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 88 Middle East & Africa District Cooling Market Outlook, By Absorption Cooling (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 89 Middle East & Africa District Cooling Market Outlook, By Free Cooling (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 90 Middle East & Africa District Cooling Market Outlook, By Heat Pumps (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 91 Middle East & Africa District Cooling Market Outlook, By Electric Chillers (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 92 Middle East & Africa District Cooling Market Outlook, By Other Production Techniques (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 93 Middle East & Africa District Cooling Market Outlook, By End User (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 94 Middle East & Africa District Cooling Market Outlook, By Industrial (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 95 Middle East & Africa District Cooling Market Outlook, By Residential (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 96 Middle East & Africa District Cooling Market Outlook, By Commercial (2021-2030) ($MN)