市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1462661
全球油井干涉市場預測(-2030):按產品、服務、干涉類型、油井類型、應用和地區進行分析Well Intervention Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Product, Service, Intervention Type, Well Type, Application and by Geography |
2023年全球油井干涉市場規模為85.7億美元,預計2030年將達到130.6億美元,預測期內年複合成長率為6.2%。油井作業是指以油氣井增產或恢復生產為目的的作業。
從鑽井到廢棄井,這些干涉措施是油井生命週期中不可或缺的一部分。這些作業包括測井、增產、清潔和維護等各種作業。油井面臨的具體問題,例如障礙、產量減少或設備故障,將決定應採用何種油井干涉策略。
根據國際鑽井承包商協會 (IADC) 的說法,油井干涉是在油氣井整個使用壽命期間保持完整性和生產力的重要方面。
能源消耗增加
世界人口的成長和經濟的擴張正在增加許多行業對能源的需求,包括製造業、交通運輸和住宅使用。這一趨勢在工業化和都市化迅速發展的開發中國家尤其明顯。因此,隨著油氣生產需求的增加,探勘開發工作也變得更加活躍。此外,油井干涉服務對於滿足全球人口不斷成長的能源需求、最佳化生產率並確保當前運作中油井的高效運作至關重要。
監管和環境障礙
環境意識的提高和法律規範的收緊極大地限制了油井干涉活動。遵守有關廢棄物管理、排放管理和保護脆弱生態系統的環境法規會增加營運的複雜性和成本。此外,監管核准和授權流程造成的行政障礙和延誤可能會影響計劃的及時性和成本效益。為了避免罰款和聲譽受損,業者必須仔細協商這些限制,並確保以盡量減少環境影響並符合法律要求的方式進行干涉活動。
提高採收率(EOR) 法
提高採收率(EOR)方法的引入為提高已建儲存中碳氫化合物的開採和延長油田壽命提供了廣闊的前景。需要有意識地採取干涉措施來實施化學驅、油氣注入和熱法等三次採油技術,以提高掃油效率並取代剩餘蘊藏量。此外,透過利用儲存增產、堵水和合規控制等干涉技術,營運商可以最大限度地增加石油產量,進一步開發以前被認為不經濟的蘊藏量,並提高 EOR 流程的效率。
市場不確定性和價格波動
油井干涉計劃受到石油和天然氣市場價格波動的嚴重威脅,影響營運商預算、投資選擇和計劃經濟性。油價波動會導致收益不確定性、成本上升和盈利下降,進而影響業者投資干涉活動的意願。此外,供需失衡、地緣政治趨勢和景氣衰退造成的市場不確定性可能會阻礙計劃規劃和資金籌措,可能導致計劃取消或延誤。
COVID-19 的爆發擾亂了全球供應鏈,壓低了油價,並導致干涉活動大規模推遲或取消。旅行限制、封鎖和社交距離使現場作業變得更加困難,阻礙了設備的調動和人員的流動,使計劃交付更加困難。此外,由於營運商將資本節約和成本降低措施置於鑽井活動之上,石油和天然氣計劃(包括鑽井活動)的投資正在減少。
刺激部分預計將是預測期內最大的部分
刺激部分佔最大佔有率。增產方法包括酸洗和水力碾碎,以提高油井產能和儲存滲透率。對增產服務的需求正在增加,特別是在傳統型儲存中,因為重點是最佳化現有油井的碳氫化合物採收率。此外,多級壓裂等尖端方法以及工程流體和支撐劑等技術發展正在提高不同儲存類型和作業情況下增產干涉措施的有效性和實用性。
預計水平井部分在預測期間內年複合成長率最高
修井市場的水平井部分年複合成長率最高。與直井相比,水平井的鑽井較長,與儲存的接觸面較多,因此產量較高,油氣採收率也較高。此外,水平鑽井技術的使用越來越多,特別是在重油、緻密氣和頁岩地層等傳統型儲存中,專用水平井設計的修井服務的需求也在增加。
北美擁有鑽井市場的最大佔有率。這項優勢主要得益於已建成的油氣天然氣田數量眾多以及非傳統資源開發的爆發式成長。由於該地區成熟的石油和天然氣基礎設施、技術訣竅和支持性法規結構,鑽井服務得到了充滿活力的市場生態系統的支持。此外,對儲存最佳化、增產和井眼完整性管理的日益關注進一步增加了全部區域對井眼干涉解決方案的需求。
在修井市場中,中東和非洲將呈現最高的年複合成長率。該地區龐大的石油和天然氣蘊藏量、廣泛的油田基礎設施以及最大限度地提高產量和提高採收率的持續努力是這一成長的主要推動力。沙烏地阿拉伯、阿拉伯聯合大公國和伊拉克等國家擁有大型天然氣和石油業務以及大膽的能源部門投資計劃,是市場擴張的主要推動力。此外,該地區稠油田、緻密氣層等非傳統資源的探勘也為修井服務提供了新的機會。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Well Intervention Market is accounted for $8.57 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach $13.06 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 6.2% during the forecast period. The term well intervention describes any work done on an oil or gas well with the goal of increasing or restoring production. From well drilling to well abandonment, these interventions are critical to the well's life cycle. They include a variety of tasks like logging, stimulation, cleaning, and upkeep of the well. The specific problems a well faces, such as obstructions, dwindling production rates, or equipment malfunctions, determine the kind of well intervention strategy to use.
According to the International Association of Drilling Contractors (IADC), well intervention is a vital aspect of maintaining the integrity and productivity of oil and gas wells throughout their operational lifespan.
Growing energy consumption
Global population growth and economic expansion are driving up energy demand in a number of industries, including manufacturing, transportation, and residential use. This tendency is especially noticeable in developing nations that are rapidly industrializing and urbanizing. Thus, as the demand for gas and oil production increases, so do exploration and development efforts. Additionally, in order to meet the rising energy demands of a growing global population, optimize production rates, and ensure the efficient operation of currently operating wells, well intervention services are essential.
Regulatory and environmental barriers
Well intervention activities are severely constrained by increased environmental consciousness and more stringent regulatory frameworks. Operational complexity and cost are increased when environmental regulations, such as those pertaining to waste management, emissions control, and the preservation of delicate ecosystems, are followed. Furthermore, project timeliness and cost-effectiveness may also be impacted by administrative obstacles and delays brought on by regulatory approvals and permitting procedures. To avoid fines and reputational harm, operators must carefully negotiate these restrictions and make sure that intervention activities are carried out in a way that minimizes environmental impact and conforms to legal requirements.
Improved oil recovery (EOR) methods
The implementation of enhanced oil recovery (EOR) methodologies offers auspicious prospects for augmenting hydrocarbon extraction from established reservoirs and prolonging the field life. Implementing EOR techniques, such as chemical flooding, gas injection, and thermal methods, to increase sweep efficiency and displace remaining oil reserves requires careful intervention. Moreover, operators can maximize incremental oil production, unlock additional reserves that were previously thought to be uneconomical, and improve the efficacy of EOR processes by utilizing intervention techniques like reservoir stimulation, water shut-off, and conformance control.
Market uncertainty and price volatility
Well intervention projects are seriously threatened by price volatility in the oil and gas market, which has an effect on operator budgets, investment choices, and project economics. Variations in oil prices can impact operator's willingness to invest in intervention activities by causing revenue uncertainty, cost escalation, and decreased profitability. Additionally, project planning and financing may be hampered by market uncertainty brought on by supply-demand imbalances, geopolitical developments, and economic downturns, which may result in project cancellations or delays.
Global supply chains have been disrupted, oil prices have dropped, and intervention activities have been widely postponed or cancelled as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Restrictions on travel, lockdowns, and social distancing have made field operations more difficult, preventing equipment from being mobilized and personnel from moving around, which has made project execution more difficult. Moreover, operators have prioritized capital preservation and cost-cutting measures over well intervention activities, which have diminished investment in oil and gas projects, including well intervention activities.
The Stimulation segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The stimulation segment has the largest share in the market. In order to increase well productivity and reservoir permeability, stimulation methods include acidizing and hydraulic fracturing. The need for stimulation services has increased as there is a greater emphasis on optimizing the recovery of hydrocarbons from current wells, especially in unconventional reservoirs. Additionally, cutting-edge methods like multi-stage fracturing and technological developments like engineered fluids and proppants have reinforced the efficacy and practicality of stimulation interventions in a variety of reservoir types and operational contexts.
The Horizontal Well segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The well intervention market's horizontal well segment has the highest CAGR. In comparison to vertical wells, horizontal wells offer higher production rates and better hydrocarbon recovery because of their longer reach and increased reservoir contact. Furthermore, the growing use of horizontal drilling methods, especially in unconventional reservoirs like heavy oil deposits, tight gas sands, and shale formations, has increased the need for well intervention services designed specifically for horizontal wellbores.
In the well-intervention market, North America accounts for the largest share. The main causes of this dominance are the large number of established oil and gas fields and the explosive growth of unconventional resource development. Well intervention services are supported by a thriving market ecosystem in the region thanks to its established oil and gas infrastructure, technological know-how, and supportive regulatory framework. Moreover, the demand for well intervention solutions throughout the region is further fueled by the increased focus on reservoir optimization, production enhancement, and well integrity management.
In the well-intervention market, the Middle East and Africa region exhibits the highest CAGR. The region's substantial oil and gas reserves, vast oilfield infrastructure, and continuous efforts to maximize production and improve recovery rates are the main drivers of this growth. With their massive gas and oil operations and bold energy sector investment plans, nations like Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Iraq are important drivers of market expansion. Furthermore, new opportunities for well-being intervention services in the region are presented by the exploration and development of unconventional resources like heavy oil fields and tight gas formations.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Well Intervention market include Expro Group, Altus Intervention, General Electric Company, Halliburton Company, Schlumberger Ltd, Baker Hughes Company, Key Energy Services, LLC, Welltec International, Oceaneering International, Inc., Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc., Archer Limited, Weatherford International plc, Hunting PLC, NOV, Inc., Aker Solutions, Superior Energy Services, Inc. and NexTier Oilfield Solutions.
In January 2024, Energy services provider, Expro Group Holdings N.V., has secured a new Carbon Capture Utilization and Storage (CCUS) contract with INPEX Corporation for the Kashiwazaki Clean Hydrogen/Ammonia project which is Japan's first clean hydrogen production demonstration project. Expro's work scope, will include the delivery of tubular running services for multiple sections of casing, liner and tubing across a 12-month period.
In December 2023, GE Vernova announced today that it has signed a framework agreement with Forestalia to install up to 693 MW of onshore wind turbines across 16 future project sites throughout the Aragon region in Spain. Through this exclusive framework agreement, 110 of GE's 6.1-158 wind turbines will be installed in six phases near Zaragoza.
In November 2023, Halliburton Company and Sekal AS have announced an agreement to jointly provide leading well construction automation solutions as part of a longer-term strategy to deliver fully automated drilling operations. Under the agreement, Halliburton and Sekal are collaborating on several technologies and services that incorporate Halliburton digitally integrated well construction solutions and the Sekal DrillTronics automation platform.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.