市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1489444
到 2030 年電動施工機械市場預測:按設備類型、電池容量、電池化學、車輛、動力、推進、應用和地區進行的全球分析Electric Construction Equipment Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Equipment Type, Battery Capacity, Battery Chemistry, Vehicle, Power Output, Propulsion, Application and by Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC預測,2023年全球電動施工機械市場價值將達到100.3億美元,預計2030年將達到394.5億美元,預測期內年複合成長率為21.60%。
施工機械與傳統柴油引擎動力機械相比具有許多優勢,電動施工機械在業界迅速普及。這些最先進的設備具有更低的營業成本、更低的排放氣體並且運作更安靜,使其能夠在室內建築工地和都市區使用。此外,隨著製造商投資於研發以滿足對永續建築解決方案不斷成長的需求,從電動起重機和堆高機到電動挖土機和推土機的電動施工機械的範圍不斷擴大。
國際施工機械理事會 (CECE) 表示,由於該行業對永續性的承諾以及先進電動技術的日益普及,電動施工機械的採用預計將繼續呈上升趨勢。
永續性措施和環境法規
為了減少排放和減緩氣候變化,全球環境法規日益嚴格,正在推動電動施工機械市場的發展。除了法律要求外,各行業也越來越關注永續性,推動企業使用更環保的技術。此外,電動施工機械還透過減少溫室氣體排放、空氣污染和噪音污染來促進資源節約,這也滿足了這些目標。
初始投資成本
儘管電動施工機械具有潛在的長期成本節省作用,但購買電子機械所需的初始投資可能比傳統的柴油動力替代品大得多。然而,儘管有潛在的長期經濟效益,但這種前期成本障礙可能會阻止建設公司,尤其是規模較小或預算緊張的建設公司轉向電子機械。
新產品開發與創新
改用電動施工機械為產品開發和創新帶來了新的機會。先進的電池系統、遠端資訊處理、自動駕駛和整合能源管理解決方案是製造商可以用來使自己在競爭中脫穎而出的一些最尖端科技。此外,透過投資研發,公司可以提高電子機械的功能、有效性和適應性,並在市場上獲得競爭優勢。
技術限制和可靠性問題
與柴油動力設備相比,電動施工機械雖然先進,但可能有技術限制和可靠性問題。設備耐用性、充電基礎設施和電池性能等問題可能會阻礙普及。此外,如果電子機械無法在嚴苛的建築環境中提供可比較的性能、可靠性和使用壽命,它們可能會遇到行業專家的阻力,並難以獲得市場認可。
電動施工機械市場受到 COVID-19 疫情的多方面影響。首先,供應鏈、製造流程和計劃進度因大範圍的封鎖和建設活動限制而受到干擾,導致計劃延誤和取消。疫情範圍和持續時間的不確定性削弱了投資者的信心,導致電動施工機械的採用暫時放緩。然而,作為經濟復甦努力的一部分,政府優先進行基礎設施投資,導致建設活動逐漸恢復,人們重新關注彈性和永續的建築實踐,包括電子機械的使用。
電動挖土機產業預計在預測期內規模最大
預計電動施工機械市場將由電動挖土機主導。與柴油引擎驅動的同類產品相比,電動挖土機適應性更強、效率更高,並且對環境的影響更小。它們廣泛應用於各種建築應用,包括場地準備、物料輸送、挖溝和挖掘。此外,採用最新電池技術的電動挖土機可提供卓越的性能,同時降低排放氣體和噪音水平,使其成為都市區建設計劃和環境敏感地區的理想選擇。
預計鋰離子電池領域在預測期內年複合成長率最高
在電動施工機械市場中,鋰離子電池的年複合成長率最高。更高的能量密度、更快的充電時間、更長的使用壽命和更輕的重量只是鋰離子電池相對於鉛酸和鎳基電池的一些優勢。這些特性,包括更高的性能、更高的操作靈活性和更長的續航里程,使鋰離子電池成為電動施工機械動力來源的理想選擇。此外,矽陽極和固體電解質等鋰離子電池技術的發展正在推動成本和效率的降低,因此電動施工機械產業正在更廣泛地採用這些電池。
北美在電動施工機械方面擁有壓倒性的市場佔有率。該地區的優勢源於多種因素,包括嚴格的環境法規、政府鼓勵使用電子機械和車輛的獎勵,以及支持電動車充電的強大基礎設施。此外,對技術創新和研發計劃的重視以及永續性意識的提高也推動了北美市場的成長。
電動施工機械市場正以亞太地區最高的年複合成長率成長。推動這一成長的因素有很多,包括政府支持清潔能源技術的激勵措施、基礎設施發展舉措以及人口的快速都市化。中國、日本和韓國等國家正在引領潮流,制定了減少碳排放、轉向電子機械和汽車的宏偉目標。此外,該地區建築業的不斷擴張、可再生能源投資的增加以及永續基礎設施計劃也正在推動對電動施工機械的需求。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Electric Construction Equipment Market is accounted for $10.03 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach $39.45 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 21.60% during the forecast period. Construction Equipment has many advantages over conventional diesel-powered machinery, electric construction equipment is quickly gaining traction in the industry. These cutting-edge devices can be used in indoor construction sites and urban areas because they have lower operating costs, emit fewer emissions, and operate more quietly. Moreover, as producers make investments in R&D to satisfy the rising demand for sustainable construction solutions, the range of electric construction equipment keeps growing, ranging from electric cranes and forklifts to electric excavators and bulldozers.
According to the International Construction Equipment Association (CECE), the adoption of electric construction equipment is expected to continue its upward trajectory, driven by the industry's commitment to sustainability and the increasing availability of advanced electrification technologies.
Sustainability initiatives and environmental regulations
Global environmental regulations that are progressively more stringent in their efforts to reduce emissions and mitigate climate change are driving the market for electric construction equipment. In addition to legal requirements, industry-wide emphasis on sustainability is increasing and pushing businesses to use greener technology. Additionally, these objectives are met by electric construction equipment, which also helps to conserve resources by lowering greenhouse gas emissions and air and noise pollution.
Costs of the first investment
The initial outlay needed to buy electric machinery can be much greater than that of conventional diesel-powered alternatives, even though electric construction equipment offers long-term cost savings. However, despite the possible long-term financial benefits, this initial cost barrier may prevent some construction companies-especially smaller ones or those with tighter budgets-from switching to electric equipment.
New product development and innovation
The switch to electric construction equipment opens up new opportunities for product development and innovation. Advanced battery systems, telematics, autonomous operation, and integrated energy management solutions are examples of cutting-edge technologies that manufacturers can use to set themselves apart from competitors. Furthermore, businesses can improve the functionality, effectiveness, and adaptability of electric machinery and acquire a competitive advantage in the market by investing in R&D.
Technological restrictions and concerns about reliability
In contrast to their diesel-powered counterparts, electric construction equipment may still be subject to technological constraints and reliability issues, despite advancements. Widespread adoption may be hampered by problems with equipment durability, charging infrastructure, and battery performance. Moreover, electric machinery may encounter resistance from industry professionals and struggle to gain market acceptance if it is unable to provide comparable performance, reliability, and longevity in demanding construction environments.
The market for electric construction equipment has been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in a number of ways. At first, supply chains, manufacturing processes, and project timelines were disrupted by widespread lockdowns and restrictions on construction activities, which resulted in project delays and cancellations. The adoption of electric construction equipment temporarily slowed down as a result of investor confidence being undermined by uncertainty regarding the scope and duration of the pandemic. However, there has been a renewed focus on resilient and sustainable construction practices, including the use of electric machinery, as government priorities for infrastructure investments as part of economic recovery efforts have led to a gradual resume of construction activities.
The Electric Excavator segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
It is projected that the market for electric construction equipment will be dominated by electric excavators. When compared to their diesel-powered counterparts, electric excavators are more adaptable, efficient, and have a smaller environmental impact. They are extensively employed in many different construction applications, such as site preparation, material handling, trenching, and digging. Moreover, modern battery technology is used by electric excavators to provide excellent performance with reduced emissions and noise levels, which makes them ideal for urban construction projects and environmentally sensitive locations.
The Lithium-ion Batteries segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
In the market for electric construction equipment, lithium-ion batteries have the highest CAGR. Higher energy density, quicker charging times, longer life spans, and lighter weight are just a few benefits that lithium-ion batteries have over lead-acid and nickel-based batteries. Because of these features, which include increased performance, increased operational flexibility, and a longer range, lithium-ion batteries are a great choice for powering electric construction equipment. Furthermore, developments in lithium-ion battery technology, such as silicon anodes and solid-state electrolytes, are driving cost and efficiency reductions, which is why the electric construction equipment industry is adopting these batteries more widely.
In terms of market share for electric construction equipment, North America dominates. The dominance of the region can be attributed to multiple factors, such as strict environmental regulations, government incentives encouraging the adoption of electric machinery and vehicles, and a strong infrastructure supporting the charging of electric vehicles. Moreover, a strong emphasis on technological innovation and research and development initiatives, along with an increasing awareness of sustainability, propels market growth in North America.
The market for electric construction equipment is growing at the highest CAGR in the Asia-Pacific region. Numerous factors are driving this growth, such as government incentives supporting clean energy technologies, infrastructure development initiatives, and the fast urbanization of the population. Leading the way with aggressive goals for cutting carbon emissions and switching to electric machinery and cars are nations like China, Japan, and South Korea. Additionally, the demand for electric construction equipment is also fueled by the region's expanding construction industry, rising investments in renewable energy, and sustainable infrastructure projects.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Electric Construction Equipment market include Komatsu Ltd., Hitachi Construction Machinery Co. Ltd, Doosan Corporation, Volvo Construction Equipment, Terex Corporation, Liebherr Group, Wacker Neuson Group, Kobelco Construction Machinery Co. Ltd., J C Bamford Excavators Ltd., Caterpillar Inc., Manitou Group, Deere & Company.
In March 2024, Doosan Enerbility clinched a 150 billion won ($115 million) deal to build a steam turbine and power generator in the biggest thermal power plant project in Saudi Arabia. Under the contract with Speco-3, the ordering party of the project, Doosan will supply a 650 megawatt steam turbine and a generator for the Taiba 1 integrated cycle power plant and the Qasim 1 combined cycle power plant.
In December 2023, Hitachi Construction Machinery has signed an agreement with Netherlands-based Alfen BV and Japanese trading firm Itochu to collaborate on the development of mobile energy storage systems to charge construction equipment on sites. The deal follows a similar agreement with Kyushu Electric Power for the joint development of mobile energy storage systems for the Japanese market.
In November 2023, Illinois-based Komatsu America Corp. has agreed to acquire American Battery Solutions Inc. (ABS), a lithium-ion battery manufacturer based in Detroit. The wholly owned subsidiary of South Korea-based Komatsu Ltd. is planning to close the acquisition Dec. 1, on the condition that all necessary procedures for the closing are completed.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.