市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1494764
到 2030 年低溫冷凍機市場預測:按類型、熱交換方法、產品、運作週期、應用、最終用戶和地區進行全球分析Cryocooler Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type (Pulse-Tube, Stirling, Gifford-Mcmahon, Joule-Thomson, Brayton and Other Types), Heat Exchange Method, Offering, Operating Cycle, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,2024 年全球低溫冷凍機市場規模將達到 30 億美元,預計在預測期內將以 8.0% 的複合年成長率成長,到 2030 年達到 49 億美元。
低溫冷凍機是一種用於實現和維持極低溫度的設備,通常低於室溫,並且通常接近絕對零度。這些設備用於多種應用,包括科學研究、醫學影像、超導性技術和太空探索。低溫冷凍機的工作原理是利用各種動態原理(例如焦耳-湯姆森效應和磁熱效應)從系統中提取熱量並降低其溫度。
根據美國地質調查局統計,2020年美國氦氣出口量達1億立方米,較2018年成長19.04%。
對高效冷卻的需求不斷成長
隨著技術的進步以及醫療保健、航太和能源等各行業對低溫應用的需求不斷成長,低溫冷凍機市場對高效冷卻解決方案的需求不斷成長。低溫冷凍機在核磁共振造影系統、衛星感測器和超導性設備等應用中保持超低溫方面發揮重要作用。隨著這些應用普及,對具有更高效率和可靠性的低溫冷凍機的需求持續成長,推動了行業創新。
輸入電力消耗高
市場面臨高輸入功耗的重大挑戰。這些設備對於各種行業的冷卻應用至關重要,需要大量能源才能有效運作。這可能會導致營運成本增加並限制在能源敏感領域的採用。為了解決這個問題,我們可以開發更節能的技術並最佳化目前的設計,以在不影響效能的情況下降低功耗,並提高永續性。
電子技術的進步
小型化、能源效率和控制系統方面的創新正在創造更緊湊、更節能的低溫冷凍機,從而實現精確的溫度控制。超導性材料和量子計算應用的發展正在推動對先進製冷器的需求。電子設備的增強可實現更好的性能、可靠性以及與先進系統的整合,使現代低溫冷卻器在醫療、航太和國防工業中至關重要。這些進步滿足了多樣化且嚴苛的冷卻要求,並推動市場向前發展。
洩漏問題
由於洩漏問題,市場面臨重大挑戰。這些洩漏降低了低溫冷凍的效率和性能,導致維護成本增加和潛在的系統故障。解決這些洩漏需要先進的密封技術和製造過程中嚴格的品管。此外,洩漏還會導致昂貴的低溫流體的損失,進一步增加營運成本。確保無洩漏系統對於維持各行業低溫冷凍機應用的可靠性和成本效益至關重要。
COVID-19 大流行嚴重擾亂了低溫冷凍機市場,這主要是由於供應鏈中斷以及航太、國防和醫療保健等關鍵行業的需求減少。製造延遲和國際貿易限制阻礙了生產和分銷。此外,預算重新分配和研發投資減少進一步損害了市場。儘管有這些挑戰,疫苗儲存和運輸對醫用低溫的需求不斷成長,部分抵消了整體市場的下滑,並有助於抵消需求的激增。
在預測期內,變壓器領域預計將成為最大的領域
預計在預測期內變壓器的需求將是最大的。用於在醫療、軍事和航太應用中實現低溫的低溫冷凍機需要準確、穩定的電力輸入才能有效運作。變壓器可確保電壓等級的高效率轉換和調節,進而提高低溫冷凍機的性能和可靠性。它的整合對於保持最佳冷卻效率並確保低溫系統的使用壽命和安全性至關重要。
農業部門預計在預測期內複合年成長率最高
預計農業部門在預測期內複合年成長率最高。低溫冷凍機透過提供超低溫環境,對於維持種子、作物和其他易腐爛農產品的完整性至關重要。此技術可確保延長保存期限、減少腐敗並保存遺傳物質以供將來使用。低溫冷卻系統的創新預計將進一步支持永續農業實踐,改善糧食安全並最佳化全球供應鏈。
由於醫療保健、軍事和太空探索等行業的需求不斷增加,預計北美在預測期內將佔據最大的市場佔有率。低溫技術的進步、醫學影像處理和超導設備投資的增加正在進一步推動這個市場。該地區強大的工業基礎和主要市場參與者的存在正在促進創新低溫冷凍機解決方案的開發和採用,確保未來幾年市場的強勁擴張。
預計亞太地區在預測期內將維持最高的複合年成長率。 核磁共振造影系統、衛星設備和紅外線感測器對高效冷卻系統的需求不斷成長,正在推動市場擴張。政府對航太和國防領域的資助和投資也促進了這一上升趨勢。主要企業透過專注於創新技術和策略合作夥伴關係來增強產品供應和市場佔有率,確保全部區域低溫冷凍機產業的強勁成長。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Cryocooler Market is accounted for $3.0 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $4.9 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 8.0% during the forecast period. A cryocooler is a device used to achieve and maintain very low temperatures, typically below room temperature and often approaching absolute zero. These devices are employed in various applications such as scientific research, medical imaging, superconducting technologies, and space exploration. Cryocoolers work by utilizing various thermodynamic principles, such as the Joule-Thomson effect or the magnetocaloric effect, to extract heat from a system and lower its temperature.
According to the US Geological Survey, in 2020, the helium exports from the United States amounted to 100 million cubic meters, an increase of 19.04% compared to 2018.
Rising need for efficient cooling
With advancements in technology and increasing demand for cryogenic applications across various industries such as healthcare, aerospace, and energy, there's a rising need for efficient cooling solutions in the cryocooler market. Cryocoolers play a crucial role in maintaining ultra-low temperatures for applications like MRI machines, satellite sensors, and superconducting devices. As these applications become more prevalent, the demand for cryocoolers with higher efficiency and reliability continues to escalate, driving innovation in the industry.
High input power consumption
The market faces a significant challenge with high input power consumption. These devices, essential for cooling applications in various industries, require substantial energy to operate efficiently. This leads to increased operational costs and can limit their adoption in energy-sensitive sectors. Addressing this issue involves developing more energy-efficient technologies and optimizing current designs to reduce power consumption without compromising performance, thereby enhancing the feasibility and sustainability of cryocooler systems.
Advancements in electronics
Innovations in miniaturization, power efficiency, and control systems have led to more compact, energy-efficient cryocoolers with precise temperature regulation. Developments in superconducting materials and quantum computing applications drive the demand for advanced cryocoolers. Enhanced electronics enable better performance, reliability, and integration with sophisticated systems, making modern cryocoolers indispensable in medical, aerospace, and defense industries. These advancements are propelling the market forward, meeting diverse and stringent cooling requirements.
Leakage issues
The market faces significant challenges due to leakage issues. These leaks can compromise the efficiency and performance of cryocoolers, leading to increased maintenance costs and potential system failures. Addressing these leaks requires advanced sealing technologies and rigorous quality control during manufacturing. Additionally, leaks can result in the loss of expensive cryogenic fluids, further escalating operational expenses. Ensuring leak-tight systems is crucial for maintaining reliability and cost-effectiveness in cryocooler applications across various industries.
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted the cryocooler market, primarily due to supply chain interruptions and reduced demand from key sectors like aerospace, defense, and healthcare. Manufacturing delays and restrictions on international trade hampered production and distribution. Additionally, budget reallocations and decreased investments in research and development further strained the market. Despite these challenges, the increasing need for medical cryogenics in vaccine storage and transportation provided a counterbalancing demand surge, partially offsetting the overall market decline.
The transformers segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The transformers is expected to be the largest during the forecast period. Cryocoolers, which are used to achieve low temperatures for applications in medical, military, and aerospace sectors, require precise and stable electrical inputs to function effectively. Transformers ensure the efficient conversion and regulation of voltage levels, enhancing the performance and reliability of cryocoolers. Their integration is vital for maintaining optimal cooling efficiency and ensuring the longevity and safety of cryogenic systems.
The agriculture segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The agriculture segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Cryocoolers are vital in maintaining the integrity of seeds, crops, and other perishable agricultural products by providing ultra-low temperature environments. This technology ensures extended shelf life, reduces spoilage, and preserves genetic material for future use. Innovations in cryogenic cooling systems are expected to further support sustainable agricultural practices, improve food security, and optimize supply chains globally.
North America is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period due to increased demand in sectors like healthcare, military, and space exploration. Advancements in cryogenic technologies and rising investments in medical imaging and superconducting devices further drive this market. The region's strong industrial base and the presence of key market players contribute to the development and adoption of innovative cryocooler solutions, ensuring the market's robust expansion over the coming years.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the highest CAGR over the forecast period. The increasing demand for efficient cooling systems in MRI machines, satellite instruments, and infrared sensors propels market expansion. Additionally, government funding and investments in aerospace and defense sectors contribute to this upward trend. Key players focus on innovative technologies and strategic partnerships to enhance product offerings and market presence, ensuring robust growth in the cryocooler industry across the region.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Cryocooler market include Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd., Northrop Grumman Corporation, Brooks Automation Inc., Sunpower Inc., Lockheed Martin Corporation, RICOR, Janis Research Company LLC, Honeywell International Inc., Cobham PLC, Air Liquide S.A., DH Industies BV, Cryomech Inc., L3 Technologies, Advanced Research Systems Inc., Stirling Cryogenics BV and Thales Group.
In March 2023, Bluefors acquired Cryomech to become a global leader in cryogenics. The new company was entrusted to provide cryogenic systems for quantum technology, nanotechnology, and scientific research.
In March 2023, Cryomech Inc. unveiled the industry-leading PT450 Pulse Tube Cryocooler and CP3000-Series Helium Compressor at the American Physical Society (APS) March 2023 Meeting.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.