市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1494926
汽車 NVH 材料市場至2030年的預測:按材料類型、車輛類型、特性、應用、最終用戶和地區的全球分析Automotive NVH Materials Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Material Type, Vehicle Type (Passenger Vehicles, Light Commercial Vehicles and Heavy Commercial Vehicles ), Function, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC預測,2024年全球汽車NVH材料市場規模將達72億美元,預計2030年將達到101億美元,預測期內年複合成長率為5.7%。
汽車 NVH 材料是汽車中使用的特殊產品,可減少不必要的噪音、振動和聲振粗糙度,提高乘客舒適度和車輛性能。這些材料包括吸音泡棉、隔熱材料、緩衝墊片、橡膠支架、熱塑性聚合物等。應用於各種車輛零件,如門板、引擎外殼、座椅等,以提高整體乘坐舒適性並降低噪音等級。
根據國際汽車製造商組織(OICA)的統計,亞太地區近年來在全球汽車生產中處於領先地位。中國是最大的汽車生產國,2019年僅中國就生產了25,720,665輛汽車。
大型汽車產量成長
大型車輛因其在運輸、遠距行駛等諸多領域的優勢而被大量生產。然而,由於汽車 NVH 材料具有堅固的特性、重型原料和耐用的零件,因此需要改善道路性能。因此,在預測期內,由於重型車輛產量的增加,全球汽車 NVH 材料市場的使用率預計將更高。
安裝主動式噪音控制系統
隨著 NVH 等級降低,車輛的總重量增加。因此,通用汽車、福特、BMW和豐田等汽車製造商創造了新穎而激進的技術來降低車輛的 NVH 等級。其中之一是主動噪音控制系統,它允許汽車製造商在不添加 NVH 組件的情況下改善噪音控制。該技術透過車輛的音訊系統發送與原始聲音振幅相同但相位相反的聲波,以抑制不必要的低頻噪音。
人們對電池汽車和混合動力汽車的興趣日益濃厚
人們對電池和混合動力汽車的興趣日益濃厚,為汽車 NVH 材料市場創造了巨大的機會。這些車輛通常會產生與傳統內燃機車輛不同的噪音和振動,並且需要專門的 NVH 材料來解決其獨特的聲學挑戰。 NVH 材料的市場開拓為創新開發適合電動和混合動力汽車獨特要求的解決方案提供了機會,滿足快速擴張的市場需求。
NVH 材質增加了整車重量
NVH控制零件的增加增加了車輛的整體重量。為了應對不斷飆升的汽車燃油價格以及大眾對汽車造成溫室氣體排放的認知不斷提高,汽車製造商一直在生產更節能的汽車。過去,主要汽車製造商銷售配備2000cc引擎的轎車。現在,同一款轎車配備1000cc至1500cc引擎,燃油效率提高1.5倍以上,功率與2000cc引擎相同。這款新引擎每公里排放的二氧化碳量約為舊2000cc 引擎的一半。因此,汽車製造商面臨的挑戰是確定車輛重量和 NVH 等級之間的理想條件。
COVID-19疫情影響了工程樹脂、橡膠、金屬等汽車NVH材料的進出口。此外,疫情對全球汽車產業產生了迅速且嚴重的影響,導致中國零件出口暫停,歐洲製造業普遍受到干擾。由於汽車產量下降,汽車NVH材料需求大幅下降,對汽車NVH材料市場產生重大影響。
預計橡膠領域在預測期內將是最大的領域
橡膠由於具有輕量、高密度、均質等優異性能,常被用作汽車吸音材料。橡膠由於具有輕量、高密度、均質等優異性能,常被用作汽車吸音材料。橡膠緻密,容易吸收聲音和振動,使其成為 NVH 結構的理想選擇。而且,由於其均勻性,材料的雜訊和振動分佈均勻。
吸收區隔預計在預測期內年複合成長率最高。
在預測期內,吸收區隔預計將以最快的年複合成長率成長。對於輻射雜訊過多的情況,常見的補救措施是在雜訊到達接收器之前用吸聲材料包圍雜訊源。修改發泡體類型、厚度和黏合在發泡體上的覆蓋膜等設計元素,以在所需頻率範圍內實現可接受的吸音效果。
由於汽車行業的快速成長,預計亞太地區在預測期內將佔據最大的市場佔有率。由於人口擴張,中國和印度等新興經濟體在預測期內對高效交通解決方案的需求應該會增加。隨著中產階級家庭生活水準和消費能力的提高,該地區小客車和商用車的需求預計將增加。
由於汽車產量和銷量的增加,預計亞太地區汽車NVH材料市場將快速成長,特別是在中國和印度等新興經濟體。此外,該地區對電動和混合動力汽車的需求不斷增加,增加了對專用 NVH 材料的需求,以應對獨特的噪音和振動挑戰。此外,持續的工業化和基礎設施開拓促進汽車行業的成長並推動該地區的市場擴張。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Automotive NVH Materials Market is accounted for $7.2 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $10.1 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 5.7% during the forecast period. Automotive NVH materials are specialized products used in vehicles to reduce unwanted noise, vibrations, and harshness, enhancing passenger comfort and vehicle performance. These materials include acoustic foams, insulating materials, dampening pads, rubber mounts, and thermoplastic polymers. They are applied in various vehicle components, such as door panels, engine casings, and seating, to improve overall ride quality and reduce sound levels.
According to the Organisation International des Constructers d'Automobiles (OICA), Asia-Pacific leads global automobile production in recent years. China is the largest producer of automobiles the country alone produced 2, 57, 20,665 vehicles in 2019.
Growth in production of heavy vehicles
Heavy vehicles are created in large quantities due to their advantages in transportation, long-distance driving, and many other areas. However, because of its robust character, heavy raw materials, and durable components, automotive NVH materials are required for improved road performance. Therefore, it is anticipated that throughout the projected period, the worldwide automotive NVH materials market will have higher utilisation rates due to the rising manufacturing of heavy cars.
Installation of active noise control systems
A vehicle's overall vehicle weight increases when its NVH levels are reduced. As a result, automakers including GM, Ford, BMW, and Toyota have created novel and radical techniques to lower the levels of NVH in their vehicles. One such technology is the active noise control system, which enables automakers to improve noise control without adding extra NVH components to vehicles. This technology sends out sound waves with the same amplitude but an inverted phase to the original sound through the vehicle's audio system to suppress low-frequency undesirable noise.
Growing interest in battery powered and hybrid vehicles
The growing interest in battery-powered and hybrid vehicles presents a significant opportunity in the automotive NVH materials market. These vehicles often produce different noise and vibration profiles compared to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles, necessitating specialized NVH materials to address unique acoustic challenges. Manufacturers of NVH materials have the opportunity to innovate and develop solutions tailored to the specific requirements of electric and hybrid vehicles, thereby catering to a rapidly expanding market.
NVH materials increases overall vehicle weight
The weight of the entire vehicle is increased by additional NVH control components. Automobile manufacturers have created more fuel-efficient automobiles as a result of the rising cost of automotive fuels and growing public awareness of how much of a contribution to greenhouse gases vehicles make. Leading automakers used to sell sedans with 2000 cc engines. The same sedans are powered by 1000 to 1500 cc engines today, which are over 1.5 times more fuel-efficient and have the same power as the 2000 cc engines. The new engine emits approximately half as much CO2 per kilometre as the older 2000 cc engines did. Consequently, the problem for automakers is to determine the ideal terms between vehicle weight and NVH levels.
The COVID-19 pandemic outbreak has affected imports and exports of automotive NVH materials such engineering resins, rubbers, metals, and others since governments of the top manufacturing nations have implemented export restrictions that are seriously disrupting supplies. Additionally, the pandemic has had a rapid and severe impact on the globally linked automobile sector, resulting in the suspension of Chinese component exports, widespread disruption of manufacturing across Europe. The demand for automotive NVH materials has significantly decreased due to the decline in vehicle production, which is having a significant effect on the automotive NVH materials market.
The rubber segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The rubber segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth, due to its excellent characteristics, such as light weight, high density, and homogeneity, rubbers are commonly utilised for sound absorption in automobiles. It provides the best vibration dampening and sound isolation. Rubber's high density makes it a great choice for NVH construction because it easily absorbs sound and vibration. Additionally, due to its homogeneity, the material's noise and vibration are evenly dispersed.
The absorption segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The absorption segment is anticipated to witness the fastest CAGR growth during the forecast period. A common countermeasure for circumstances involving excessive radiated noise is to enclose the noise source in acoustic absorbent materials before it is transmitted to the receiver. Design elements including foam type, thickness, and cover films adhered to the foam are altered to achieve acceptable acoustic absorption across the desired frequency range.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period owing to its quickly growing automobile sector. Due to population expansion, emerging nations like China and India should experience an increase in demand for efficient transportation solutions during the projection period. Demand for passenger automobiles and commercial vehicles are anticipated to increase in the area as middle-class households' level of living and spending power increase.
The Asia Pacific region anticipates rapid growth in the automotive NVH materials market owing to the increasing production and sales of automobiles, particularly in emerging economies like China and India. Additionally, the rising demand for electric and hybrid vehicles in the region is driving the need for specialized NVH materials to address unique noise and vibration challenges. Furthermore, ongoing industrialization and infrastructure development contribute to the growing automotive sector, fostering market expansion in the region.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Automotive NVH Materials Market include DuPont De Nemours, Inc., BASF SE, Sumitomo Riko Company Limited, Dow Inc., Covestro AG, Huntsman International LLC, 3M, Exxon Mobil Corporation, Nihon Tokushu Toryo, Megasorber, Henkel, Borealis, Nitto Denko, Creative Foam Corporation, BRC Rubber & Plastics Inc., Wolverine Advanced Materials, ElringKlinger AG, Hoosier Gasket Corporation and Industry Products Co.
In September 2023, NBC Bearings has developed specialised low-noise bearings to facilitate reduced NVH levels for EV applications, including motor and wheel hubs, in electric two- and three-wheelers. Clientele includes Mahindra Last Mile Mobility, Altigreen, and Ather Energy among others.
In March 2023, Interflex launches a new range of sustainable materials has been launched to help the rail, leisure and maritime industries reduce noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) and create thermal insulation solutions.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.