市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1503285
2030 年汽車軸承市場預測:按軸承類型、車型、通路和地區分類的全球分析Automotive Bearings Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Bearing Type, Vehicle Type, Distribution Channel and By Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC預測,2024年全球汽車軸承市場規模將達171.1億美元,預計2030年將達到290.2億美元,複合年成長率為9.2%。
汽車軸承是汽車的關鍵部件,旨在減少摩擦並支撐旋轉部件以實現平穩高效的運作。軸承使各種汽車零件能夠以最小的阻力和磨損移動,從而提高性能和使用壽命。它主要用於減少引擎、變速箱和輪圈等關鍵部件的摩擦並支持旋轉和線性運動。
根據國際汽車工業協會(OICA)的資料,2019年全球乘用車產量為6,700萬輛。 2019年商用車銷量為2,700萬輛,較2018年成長3.8%。
越來越重視燃油效率
隨著排放法規的收緊和消費者對節能汽車的需求不斷增加,汽車製造商正在努力減少摩擦並提高整體效率。軸承在這項工作中發揮著至關重要的作用,因為它們是最大限度減少運動部件之間摩擦的關鍵部件。先進的軸承技術,例如低摩擦和輕量化軸承,正在開發中以支援這些目標。這些創新有助於減少能量損失並提高引擎和傳動系統效率。
原物料價格波動
鋼材、鋁材及各種合金等原料價格的波動直接影響軸承生產成本,進而影響製造商的利潤率及定價策略。不可預測的原料成本會擾亂供應鏈,並導致生產和交貨計劃延遲。為了緩解這些挑戰,公司通常依靠與供應商簽訂長期合約、對沖價格波動以及探索替代材料等策略。
電動車需求不斷成長
由於需要高效、可靠的零件來最佳化電動車性能並延長車輛使用壽命,對先進軸承的需求正在迅速成長。軸承對於電動車至關重要,可確保馬達、傳動系統和其他運動部件平穩運行,這些部件必須承受高速和多種負載條件。電動車注重能源效率並減少摩擦損失,增加了對精密設計軸承的需求。
售後市場銷售複雜性
由於車款和零件供應商眾多,售後市場很難維持高效率的銷售體系。軸承與不同車型之間的相容性問題進一步加劇了問題,導致更換延遲並增加了車輛停機時間。缺乏標準化流程和文件使識別和採購合適軸承變得複雜,導致供應商和客戶都感到沮喪。
由於汽車生產因封鎖和限制而停止或放緩,對軸承的需求大幅下降。許多製造商在採購原料和零件方面面臨挑戰,導致生產和交付延遲。汽車銷售下降進一步加劇了情況,汽車製造商減少了軸承訂單以實現減產目標。不過,隨著經濟逐漸復甦、汽車生產活動恢復,市場出現復甦跡象。
預計滑動軸承產業在預測期內將是最大的。
預計滑動軸承領域在預測期內將是最大的。這些軸承也稱為襯套或套筒軸承,在汽車中提供基本功能,例如支撐旋轉和滑動運動,同時減少摩擦。這些增強主要歸功於材料技術的進步,從而提高了汽車應用的耐用性、可靠性和效率。此外,製造商正致力於開發具有增強自潤滑性能的滑動軸承,以減少對外部潤滑和維護的需求。
目標商標產品製造商領域預計在預測期內複合年成長率最高。
目的地設備製造商領域預計在預測期內複合年成長率最高。 OEM與軸承製造商密切合作,開發滿足現代汽車應用嚴格要求的客製化解決方案。這種合作關係促進了尖端材料、精密工程和最尖端科技的整合,以創造出具有卓越可靠性、減少摩擦和提高性能的軸承。此外, OEM的全球影響力和廣泛的分銷網路確保了這些高品質軸承在不同的汽車平台中得到廣泛採用,進一步鞏固了它們對市場成長和開拓的影響。
隨著消費者需求的發展,汽車製造商正在優先考慮日益先進的軸承技術,以提高車輛性能、安全性和整體駕駛體驗。該地區的製造商專注於創新和技術進步,開發具有更高耐用性、可靠性和降噪性的軸承,為提高駕駛員和乘客的安全性和舒適度做出貢獻。這一趨勢不僅重塑了北美汽車格局,還促進了行業相關人員之間的合作和投資機會,以有效滿足市場不斷變化的需求。
預計歐洲地區在預測期內將呈現良好的成長動能。政府法規正在推動全部區域的汽車製造商將先進技術和材料融入其車輛中,包括提高效率和耐用性的高品質軸承。此外,促進電動和混合汽車的法規正在推動對適合這些替代推進系統的軸承的需求。歐盟(EU)對減少碳排放和促進永續交通的承諾與汽車產業向更環保技術的轉變相一致,進一步刺激了軸承市場的成長。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Automotive Bearings Market is accounted for $17.11 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $29.02 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 9.2% during the forecast period. Automotive bearings are crucial components in vehicles, designed to reduce friction and support rotating parts for smooth, efficient operation. They enable various automotive parts to move with minimal resistance and wear, enhancing performance and longevity. They are primarily used to reduce friction and support rotational or linear movements in critical parts like the engine, transmission, and wheels.
According to the data by the International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA), global production of passenger vehicles stood at 67 million units in 2019. The sale of commercial vehicles 27 million units in 2019, registering a growth of 3.8% as compared to the 2018.
Rising focus on fuel efficiency
With stricter emission regulations and increasing consumer demand for vehicles with better mileage, automakers are striving to reduce friction and improve overall efficiency. Bearings, being crucial components that minimize friction between moving parts, play a pivotal role in this effort. Advanced bearing technologies, such as low-friction and lightweight bearings, are being developed to support these goals. These innovations help reduce energy loss and improve the efficiency of engines and drivetrains.
Volatility in raw material prices
Fluctuations in the prices of materials such as steel, aluminum, and various alloys directly impact production costs for bearings, affecting profit margins and pricing strategies for manufacturers. Unpredictable raw material costs can disrupt supply chains, leading to delays in production and delivery schedules. To mitigate these challenges, companies often resort to strategies such as long-term contracts with suppliers, hedging against price fluctuations, or exploring alternative materials.
Rising demand for electric vehicles
As EVs require highly efficient and reliable components to optimize performance and extend vehicle lifespan, the demand for advanced bearings has surged. Bearings are critical in EVs for ensuring smooth operation of electric motors, transmission systems, and other moving parts, which need to withstand high speeds and diverse load conditions. The emphasis on energy efficiency and reduction of frictional losses in EVs drives the need for precision-engineered bearings.
Complexity in aftermarket sales
With a myriad of vehicle models and parts suppliers, maintaining an efficient aftermarket sales system becomes challenging. Compatibility issues between bearings and various vehicle models further exacerbate the problem, leading to delays in replacements and increased downtime for vehicles. The lack of standardized processes and documentation complicates the identification and procurement of suitable bearings, resulting in frustration for both suppliers and customers.
As automotive production halted or slowed down due to lockdowns and restrictions, the demand for bearings significantly declined. Many manufacturers faced challenges in sourcing raw materials and components, leading to delays in production and delivery. The decrease in vehicle sales further exacerbated the situation, as automakers reduced their orders for bearings to align with reduced production targets. However, with the gradual reopening of economies and resumption of automotive manufacturing activities, the market has shown signs of recovery.
The Plain Bearings segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
Plain Bearings segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period. These bearings, also known as bushings or sleeve bearings, provide essential functions in vehicles, supporting rotating or sliding movements with reduced friction. Their enhancement is primarily attributed to advancements in material technologies, leading to improved durability, reliability, and efficiency in automotive applications. Additionally, manufacturers are focusing on developing plain bearings with enhanced self-lubricating properties, reducing the need for external lubrication and maintenance.
The Original Equipment Manufacturer segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Original Equipment Manufacturer segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. OEMs collaborate closely with bearing manufacturers to develop customized solutions that meet the stringent requirements of modern automotive applications. This partnership fosters the integration of advanced materials, precision engineering, and cutting-edge technologies, resulting in bearings that offer superior reliability, reduced friction, and enhanced performance. Moreover, OEMs' global reach and extensive distribution networks ensure widespread adoption of these high-quality bearings across diverse automotive platforms, further solidifying their impact on the market's growth and development
As consumer demands evolve, automakers are increasingly prioritizing advanced bearing technologies to enhance vehicle performance, safety, and overall driving experience, North America region commanded the largest share of the market over the projection period. With a focus on innovation and technological advancements, manufacturers in the region are developing bearings that offer improved durability, reliability, and noise reduction, contributing to enhanced safety and comfort for drivers and passengers alike. This trend is not only reshaping the automotive landscape in North America but also fostering opportunities for collaboration and investment among industry players to meet the evolving demands of the market effectively.
Europe region is estimated to witness profitable growth during the extrapolated period. Government regulations are pushing automotive manufacturers to adopt advanced technologies and materials for their vehicles, including high-quality bearings that enhance efficiency and durability across the region. Additionally, regulations promoting electric and hybrid vehicles are driving the regional demand for bearings suited to these alternative propulsion systems. The European Union's commitment to reducing carbon emissions and promoting sustainable transportation aligns with the automotive industry's shift towards greener technologies, further stimulating growth in the bearings market.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Automotive Bearings market include Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited, FAG Bearings India Ltd, Federal-Mogul Holdings LLC, Harbin Bearing Manufacturing Co., Ltd, Koyo Bearings India Pvt. Ltd, Minebea Co. Ltd, Nachi Fujikoski, Nippon Thompson Co., Ltd, NTN Corporation, RBC Bearings Incorporated, Rheinmetall Automotive, Schaeffler AG, SNL Bearings Ltd and Timken Co..
In March 2023, NSK Ltd. developed the world's first highly accurate bearing life prediction method, which uses ultrasonic testing.
In January 2023, TIMKEN announced that its packaged wheel bearings are being supplied to the Ford Motor Company's F-150 Lightning, electric light-duty pickup truck.
In January 2023, SKF introduced a new app for Ansys mechanical design engineers to provide access to accurate stiffness data on more than 10,000 bearing designations.