市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1503293
2030 年平板指向平板天線市場預測:按類型、最終用戶和地區分類的全球分析Flat Panel Antenna Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, End User and By Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC預測,2024年全球平板指向平板天線(FPA)市場規模將達到713,197,000美元,預測期內複合年成長率為31.1%,預計到2030年將達到3,620,974,000美元。
平板指向平板天線是一種以緊湊、薄型設計為特徵的天線,通常類似於薄的矩形板或面板。與使用棒或碟等3D結構的傳統天線不同,平板指向平板天線通常是2D的,這使得它們重量輕且易於安裝到牆壁、屋頂和車輛等表面。平板指向平板天線使用印刷電路技術和其他創新方法來實現所需的頻率響應和輻射方向圖。
根據 Statista 統計,2020 年美國聯邦太空計畫支出超過 470 億美元。因此,該國成為最大的消費國。近年來,世界各國政府籌集了大量資金。
衛星通訊需求增加
衛星通訊的需求正在推動平板指向平板天線市場的成長。雖然傳統的拋物面天線體積龐大且難以部署,但平板指向平板天線緊湊且重量輕,使其成為各種應用的理想選擇,包括汽車、飛機和船舶中的行動衛星通訊終端。衛星技術的進步擴大了衛星通訊的能力和可訪問性,增加了對能夠支援高資料速率的高效、可靠的天線的需求。全球網際網路覆蓋衛星星系的興起,例如 SpaceX 和 OneWeb 等公司提案的衛星星座,需要能夠以最小延遲無縫追蹤多顆衛星的天線。
複雜性和整合性
平板指向平板天線市場面臨挑戰的關鍵原因是開發和整合這些先進技術的複雜性。與傳統拋物面天線不同,平板指向平板天線需要複雜的設計才能在各種頻率下實現寬頻性能,同時保持緊湊的外形規格。此外,將訊號處理功能直接整合到天線中會進一步增加複雜性,並且需要強大的工程解決方案來確保效率和可靠性。然而,在增益、效率、波束控制能力等方面實現高水準的性能使開發過程更加複雜。
高頻寬的需求不斷成長
串流媒體、通訊和物聯網連接對高速資料傳輸的日益依賴,增加了對高效、緊湊和高性能天線的需求。與傳統拋物面天線相比,指向平板天線具有顯著優勢,包括外形更薄、重量更輕、安裝更方便以及美觀,使其成為消費者和企業應用的理想選擇。這種市場擴張正在吸引研發投資,從而帶來提高天線效率、性能和成本效益的創新。
缺乏技術純熟勞工
由於缺乏熟練勞動力,平板指向平板天線市場正面臨限制,阻礙了成長和創新。這些天線對於衛星通訊至關重要,需要射頻工程、天線設計和訊號處理方面的專業知識。缺乏熟悉這些領域的合格專業人員限制了該行業開發先進技術和有效應對不斷成長的需求的能力。然而,平板指向平板天線的複雜性需要小型化、溫度控管和材料科學的專業知識,這進一步加劇了人手不足。
隨著全球封鎖和經濟不確定性的出現,對衛星通訊服務(平板指向平板天線的主要用途)的需求出現波動。最初,供應鏈中斷擾亂了製造和分銷,導致延誤和短缺。向遠端工作的轉變以及對可靠網際網路連接的需求不斷增加,增加了人們對衛星通訊解決方案的興趣,推動了平板指向平板天線市場的某些領域。但由於非關鍵技術投資減少、基礎建設計劃延後,整體市場面臨挑戰。
預計電子控制領域在預測期內將是最大的
電子轉向部分可提高衛星通訊和雷達系統的性能和靈活性,預計將成為預測期內最大的部分。與需要物理移動來改變指向方向的傳統固定天線不同,電子控制天線使用變速器和數位訊號處理以電子方式動態調整天線波束的方向。此功能無需使用機械部件即可快速準確地追蹤衛星和物體,從而減少維護並提高可靠性。
預計通訊領域在預測期間內複合年成長率最高
預計通訊領域在預測期內複合年成長率最高。這些天線代表了一種小型輕量級解決方案,非常適合衛星通訊、5G 網路和物聯網連接等現代通訊應用。扁平設計使其能夠輕鬆整合到各種設備和系統中,使其適用於固定和行動應用。此外,由於平板指向平板天線具有高度可擴展性,因此可以支援廣泛的頻率和通訊協定,使其能夠滿足全球多樣化的通訊需求。
在預測期內,北美地區佔據了最大的市場佔有率。 FPA 是實現飛機上可靠、高速衛星通訊的關鍵組件,可滿足對飛行中連接服務日益成長的需求。需求激增的原因是航空公司和乘客期望在飛行期間無縫訪問網際網路,從而提高生產力和乘客滿意度。北美是航太創新中心,也是主要航空公司、技術和供應商的所在地,FPA 的投資不斷增加,以滿足日益成長的連接需求。因此,該地區仍然處於 FPA 市場擴張的前沿,並準備進一步加強整個航空領域機載連接解決方案的能力和採用。
預計歐洲地區在預測期內將保持盈利成長。該地區各國政府專注於推進通訊技術和加強連接基礎設施,正在撥出大量資金用於平板指向平板天線系統的研究、開發和部署。這些天線為全部區域帶來許多好處,包括尺寸緊湊、設計輕便,以及在衛星通訊、5G 網路和軍事通訊系統等各種應用中的多功能性。該投資旨在促進歐洲製造商和技術開發商的創新,並提高他們在全球市場的競爭力。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Flat Panel Antenna Market is accounted for $713.197 million in 2024 and is expected to reach $3,620.974 million by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 31.1% during the forecast period. A flat panel antenna is a type of antenna characterized by its compact, low-profile design, often resembling a thin, rectangular plate or panel. Unlike traditional antennas that use three-dimensional structures like rods or dishes, flat panel antennas are typically two-dimensional, making them lightweight and easy to mount on surfaces such as walls, roofs, or vehicles. Flat panel antennas work by using printed circuit technology or other innovative methods to achieve their desired frequency response and radiation pattern.
According to Statista, the Federal Space Program in the USA spent over US$ 47 billion in 2020. Hence, the country became, by far, the biggest spender. Governments all over the globe have been raising a lot of money in recent years.
Increasing demand for satellite communication
The demand for satellite communication is driving growth in the Flat Panel Antenna Market. Traditional parabolic antennas are bulky and difficult to deploy, whereas flat panel antennas offer a compact and lightweight alternative, making them ideal for various applications including mobile satellite communication terminals for vehicles, aircraft, and maritime vessels. Advancements in satellite technology have expanded the capabilities and accessibility of satellite communication, driving up the need for efficient and reliable antennas that can handle high data rates. The rise of satellite constellations for global internet coverage, such as those proposed by companies like SpaceX and OneWeb, requires antennas that can seamlessly track multiple satellites with minimal latency.
Complexity and integration
The Flat Panel Antenna Market faces challenges primarily due to the complexity involved in developing and integrating these advanced technologies. Unlike traditional parabolic antennas, flat panel antennas require intricate designs to achieve broadband performance across various frequencies while maintaining a compact form factor. The integration of signal processing capabilities directly into the antenna adds another layer of complexity, necessitating robust engineering solutions to ensure efficiency and reliability. However, achieving high levels of performance in terms of gain, efficiency, and beam-steering capabilities further complicates the development process.
Rising demand for high bandwidth
As industries increasingly rely on high-speed data transmission for activities such as streaming, telecommunication, and IoT connectivity, the need for efficient, compact, and high-performance antennas has surged. Flat panel antennas offer significant advantages over traditional parabolic antennas, including lower profile, lighter weight, easier installation, and improved aesthetics, making them ideal for both consumer and enterprise applications. This expanding market landscape is attracting investments in research and development, leading to innovations that enhance antenna efficiency, performance, and cost-effectiveness.
Lack of skilled workforce
The Flat Panel Antenna Market is experiencing constraints due to a shortage of skilled workforce, which is impeding its growth and innovation. These antennas, crucial for satellite communication, require specialized knowledge in areas such as RF engineering, antenna design, and signal processing. The scarcity of qualified professionals adept in these domains limits the industry's ability to develop advanced technologies and meet escalating demand effectively. However, the intricate nature of flat panel antennas demands expertise in miniaturization, thermal management, and materials science, further exacerbating the shortage.
As global lockdowns and economic uncertainties unfolded, demand for satellite communication services, a key application for flat panel antennas, experienced fluctuations. Initially, supply chain disruptions disrupted manufacturing and distribution, causing delays and shortages. The shift towards remote work and increased demand for reliable internet connectivity bolstered interest in satellite-based communication solutions, thereby driving some segments of the flat panel antenna market. However, the overall market faced challenges due to reduced investments in non-essential technologies and the postponement of infrastructure projects.
The Electronically Steered segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
Electronically Steered segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period by enabling enhanced performance and flexibility in satellite communication and radar systems. Unlike traditional fixed antennas that require physical movement to change their pointing direction, electronically steered antennas use phase shifters and digital signal processing to dynamically adjust the direction of the antenna beam electronically. This capability allows for rapid and precise tracking of satellites or targets without the need for mechanical components, reducing maintenance and increasing reliability.
The Telecommunications segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Telecommunications segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. These antennas offer compact and lightweight solutions ideal for modern communication applications, including satellite communication, 5G networks, and IoT connectivity. Their flat design allows for easier integration into various devices and systems, making them versatile for both stationary and mobile deployments. Additionally, the scalability of flat panel antennas makes them suitable for a wide range of frequencies and communication protocols, catering to diverse telecommunications needs globally.
North America region commanded the largest share of the market over the projection period. FPAs are crucial components in enabling reliable and high-speed satellite communication onboard aircraft, catering to the escalating need for inflight connectivity services. This surge in demand is driven by airlines' and passengers' expectations for seamless internet access during flights, enhancing productivity and passenger satisfaction. North America, being a hub for aerospace innovation and home to major airlines and technology providers, is witnessing robust investments in FPAs to meet these escalating connectivity demands. As a result, the region remains at the forefront of FPA market expansion, with ongoing developments poised to further enhance the capabilities and adoption of airborne connectivity solutions across the aviation sector.
Europe region is poised to hold profitable growth during the extrapolated period. With a focus on advancing communication technologies and enhancing connectivity infrastructure, governments across the region are allocating substantial funds towards research, development, and deployment of flat panel antenna systems. These antennas offer advantages such as compact size, lightweight design, and versatility in various applications including satellite communications, 5G networks, and military communication systems across the region. The investments aim to foster innovation among European manufacturers and technology developers, promoting competitiveness in the global market.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Flat Panel Antenna market include Advantech Wireless Technologies Inc, ALCAN Systems GmbH, Astronics Corporation, Cobham plc, Honeywell International Inc, Kymeta Corporation, L3Harris Technologies, LGS Innovations LLC, Norsat International Inc, Orbit Communication Systems Ltd and Satcom Global Ltd.
In September 2022, OneWeb collaborated with Kymeta to import LEO connectivity services. These will be used in Super Yachts. OneWeb and Kymeta will introduce their joint Super Yacht at Monaco Yacht Show.
In March 2022, Intellian Technologies started manufacturing phased array flat panel antennas. These antennas are meant for satellite networks. They can work on Ku-band medium-earth orbit, Ka-band low-earth orbit satellite networks.
In March 2022, Ball Aerospace joined hands with Flex to manufacture affordable flat panel antennas. Both companies started production of modular electronically steered antenna (ESA) sub arrays. They chose the Flex site in Austin, Texas. These arrays are based on Ka-band and Ku-band.