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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1511289
到 2030 年全球鉛酸電池市場預測:按類型、應用、銷售管道和地區分類Flooded Lead Acid Battery Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, Application, Sales Channel and by Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC的數據,2024年全球液體鉛酸電池市場規模為824億美元,預計到2030年將達到1,085.4億美元,預測期內複合年成長率為4.70%。
一種稱為液體鉛酸電池的二次電池透過利用液態電解質(通常是硫酸)來促進儲存和釋放能量所需的化學反應。在塑膠外殼內,將鉛板浸入電解質溶液中以形成這些電池。當充電期間電流流過電池時,硫酸鉛會轉變成二氧化鉛和海綿鉛。此外,這個過程在放電過程中被逆轉以產生電力。
對堅固能源儲存選項的需求不斷成長
備用電源系統、通訊和汽車等各行業對可靠能源儲存解決方案的需求不斷成長,推動了液體鉛酸電池市場的發展。鉛酸電池因其可靠性、低成本和連續功率輸出的良好記錄而受到青睞。此外,隨著消費者和產業重視可靠性和不間斷運行,液態鉛酸電池正在成為可靠的選擇,特別是在電網基礎設施不穩定的地區。
監管和環境問題
液體鉛酸電池對環境的影響是主要限制之一。這些電池含有兩種有害物質:鉛和硫酸。鉛酸電池的回收和處置會污染土壤和水,危害人類健康和環境。因此,在全國範圍內實施了嚴格的鉛酸電池處理、回收和處置法律,增加了生產和消費成本。此外,液體鉛酸電池市場擴張面臨的挑戰是消費者和企業環保意識不斷增強,轉向更綠色、更永續的能源儲存選擇。
可再生能源整合的需求不斷成長
隨著世界向可再生能源轉型的加速,液態鉛酸電池有巨大的機會幫助將可再生能源整合到電力系統中。透過儲存太陽能和風能等再生能源來源產生的多餘能量,這些電池可以支持電網穩定和可靠的電力供應。此外,對可再生能源基礎設施投資的增加以及鼓勵使用清潔能源的政府政策可能會導致對鉛酸電池等能源儲存技術的需求激增。
先進電池技術的競爭
來自先進電池技術尤其是鋰離子電池的激烈競爭是鉛酸電池的主要風險之一。與液態鉛酸電池相比,鋰離子電池具有更高的能量密度、更長的循環壽命和更快的充電速度。因此,它們對各種應用越來越有吸引力,包括消費性電子產品、可再生能源儲存和電動車。此外,隨著鋰離子電池成本的持續下降以及技術發展進一步提高性能和安全性,液體鉛酸電池將很難維持市場佔有率。
COVID-19 大流行對液態鉛酸電池市場產生了多種影響。首先,由於為阻止病毒傳播而實施的行動限制和封鎖,市場遭受了生產和供應鏈中斷。生產過程、原料採購、電池配送等方面延誤,造成短期供不應求及物流困難。此外,由於疫情引發的景氣衰退,消費者支出有所下降,特別是在通訊和汽車行業等鉛酸電池的大用戶領域。
固定式鉛酸電池領域預計將在預測期內成為最大的領域
液體鉛酸電池市場預計將由固定用液體鉛酸電池領域主導。固定式液式鉛酸電廣泛用於許多應用,包括備用電源系統、通訊基礎設施、不斷電系統(UPS) 系統和可再生能源儲存。此外,這些電池是離網和混合可再生能源系統的重要組成部分,為固定用應用提供可靠且經濟實惠的能源儲存解決方案。
預計可再生能源產業在預測期內的複合年成長率最高。
在液態鉛酸電池市場中,可再生能源產業的複合年成長率通常最高。可再生能源領域包括並聯型和離網可再生能源系統,例如風電和光伏(PV)。當談到可再生能源發電的儲存時,液體鉛酸電池是必不可少的。這是因為液體鉛酸電池能夠在再生能源來源再生能源發電不可用時儲存和使用可再生能源發電能源產生的剩餘能源。此外,隨著世界加速向清潔和永續能源來源轉變,對支持可再生能源整合的能源儲存解決方案的需求預計將推動可再生能源產業的顯著成長。
亞太地區通常佔據液體鉛酸電池市場的最大佔有率。這項優勢由多種因素促成,包括該地區強大的工業和製造業基礎、快速的都市化、汽車工業的成長以及新興國家對可靠備用電源解決方案日益成長的需求。由於對通訊網路、可再生能源計劃和基礎設施開發的大力投資,中國、印度和日本等國家成為市場成長的主要推動力。此外,政府為解決能源安全問題和鼓勵採用清潔能源所採取的舉措不斷增多,進一步刺激了該地區對液體鉛酸電池的需求。
液態鉛酸電池市場預計將以最高的複合年成長率成長在中東和非洲(MEA)地區。這一成長的因素有很多,包括該地區快速的工業化、都市化和基礎設施發展。此外,沙烏地阿拉伯、阿拉伯聯合大公國 (UAE) 和卡達等中東國家正在交通、通訊和建築領域進行大量投資,增加了對可靠備用電源解決方案的需求。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Flooded Lead Acid Battery Market is accounted for $82.40 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $108.54 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 4.70% during the forecast period. A type of rechargeable battery known as a flooded lead acid battery works by utilizing a liquid electrolyte, usually sulphuric acid, to promote the chemical reactions required for energy storage and release. Within a plastic casing, lead plates are immersed in the electrolyte solution to form these batteries. Lead sulphate is transformed back into lead dioxide and sponge lead when electrical current flows through the battery during charging. Moreover, this process turns around during discharge to produce electricity.
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Growing need for sturdy energy storage options
The market for flooded lead-acid batteries is being driven by the growing need for dependable energy storage solutions in a number of industries, such as backup power systems, telecommunications, and automotive. These batteries are preferred because of their track record of dependability, low cost, and continuous power output. Additionally, flooded lead-acid batteries are becoming a dependable option as consumers and industries place a higher value on dependability and uninterrupted operations, particularly in areas with unstable grid infrastructure.
Regulations and environmental issues
The environmental impact of flooded lead-acid batteries is one of the main constraints. Lead and sulfuric acid, two dangerous substances, are present in these batteries. Flooded lead-acid battery recycling or disposal can contaminate soil and water, endangering both human health and the environment. As a result, strict laws governing the handling, recycling, and disposal of lead-acid batteries have been put into place in numerous locations, raising production and consumer costs. Furthermore, a challenge to the flooded lead-acid battery market's expansion is the move towards greener and more sustainable energy storage options brought about by consumers' and businesses' growing environmental consciousness.
Increasing need for integration of renewable energy
Flooded lead-acid batteries have a big chance to help integrate renewable energy into the power system as the world's transition to renewable energy sources picks up speed. By storing extra energy produced by renewable energy sources like solar and wind power, these batteries can support grid stabilization and dependable power supply. Moreover, there will likely be a sharp increase in demand for energy storage technologies, such as flooded lead-acid batteries, due to rising investments in renewable energy infrastructure and government policies that encourage the use of clean energy.
Advanced battery technologies competition
The fierce competition from cutting-edge battery technologies, especially lithium-ion batteries, is one of the main risks to flooded lead-acid batteries. Compared to flooded lead-acid batteries, lithium-ion batteries have a higher energy density, a longer cycle life, and faster charging speeds. As a result, they are becoming more and more appealing for a variety of uses, such as consumer electronics, renewable energy storage, and electric vehicles. Additionally, flooded lead-acid batteries will find it difficult to hold onto market share as lithium-ion batteries' costs continue to drop and technological developments push further improvements in performance and safety.
There were several ways in which the COVID-19 pandemic affected the market for flooded lead-acid batteries. The market first encountered production and supply chain disruptions as a result of movement restrictions and lockdowns implemented to stop the virus's spread. Delays in the production process, obtaining raw materials, and battery distribution caused short-term shortages and logistical difficulties. Furthermore, lower consumer spending was a result of the pandemic's economic downturn, especially in sectors like telecommunications and the automotive industry, which are big users of flooded lead acid batteries.
The Stationary Flooded Lead Acid Batteries segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The market for flooded lead-acid batteries is expected to be dominated by the stationary flooded lead-acid battery segment. In numerous applications, including backup power systems, telecommunications infrastructure, uninterruptible power supply (UPS) systems, and renewable energy storage, stationary flooded lead acid batteries are widely used. Moreover, these batteries are a vital part of off-grid and hybrid renewable energy systems, and they provide dependable and affordable energy storage solutions for stationary applications.
The Renewable Energy segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
In the market for flooded lead-acid batteries, the renewable energy segment usually has the highest CAGR. The renewable energy sector includes both grid-connected and off-grid renewable energy systems, such as wind and solar photovoltaic (PV) installations. When it comes to renewable energy storage, flooded lead acid batteries are essential because they enable the storage and use of excess energy produced by renewable sources during times of low demand or in the absence of renewable generation. Additionally, the demand for energy storage solutions to support the integration of renewable energy is predicted to drive significant growth in the renewable energy segment as the world accelerates its shift towards clean and sustainable energy sources.
In the market for flooded lead-acid batteries, the Asia-Pacific region usually holds the largest share. Numerous factors contribute to this dominance, such as the region's strong industrial and manufacturing base, fast-paced urbanization, growing automotive industry, and rising demand in emerging economies for dependable backup power solutions. Strong investments in telecommunications networks, renewable energy projects, and infrastructure development have made countries like China, India, and Japan major drivers of market growth. Furthermore, the demand for flooded lead-acid batteries in the area is also further stimulated by growing government initiatives to address energy security concerns and encourage the adoption of clean energy.
The market for flooded lead-acid batteries is expected to grow at the highest CAGR in the Middle East and Africa (MEA) region. Numerous factors, such as the region's rapid industrialization, urbanization, and infrastructure development, are responsible for this growth. Moreover, the demand for dependable backup power solutions is being driven by large investments being made in the transportation, telecommunications, and construction sectors in Middle Eastern nations like Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and Qatar.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Flooded Lead Acid Battery market include Furukawa Battery Co., Ltd., GS Yuasa Corporation, East Penn Manufacturing Company, Inc., Hoppecke Battery GmbH & Co. KG., Johnson Controls International, Amara Raja Batteries Ltd., C&D Technologies Inc., Enersys, Robert Bosh GmbH, Varta AG, Leoch International Technology Limited Inc., Exide Technologies, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, NorthStar Battery Company and Trojan Battery Company.
In May 2024, Stored energy technologies provider EnerSys has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire for $208 million Bren-Tronics, a manufacturer of portable power products for defense customers. EnerSys said Thursday it expects to close the all-cash transaction by the second quarter of 2024. Following the acquisition, Bren-Tronics will be integrated into EnerSys' Specialty business.
In April 2024, Amara Raja Batteries Limited, a leading battery manufacturing company, has secured a significant contract with Greenko Energies Private Limited. The contract entails the supply and installation of a battery energy storage system (BESS) for Greenko's integrated renewable energy project. This project aims to enhance the reliability and stability of renewable energy generation and distribution.