市場調查報告書
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1530781
到 2030 年發電市場預測:按類型、燃料類型、來源、應用、最終用戶和地區進行全球分析Power Generation Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type (Thermal Power, Hydro Power, Nuclear Power, Renewable Energy and Other Types), Fuel Type, Source, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC預測,2024年全球發電市場規模將達2.1兆美元,預計2030年將達到4兆美元,預測期內複合年成長率為11.4%。
發電是將各種形式的能源轉換成電力供家庭、工業和企業使用的過程。這是透過燃燒石化燃料、使用核能以及使用風能、太陽能和水力發電等可再生能源等方法來實現的。產生的電力透過電力線輸送至最終用戶。高效發電對於滿足能源需求和支持經濟成長同時最大限度地減少環境影響至關重要。
根據能源研究所《2023年世界能源統計回顧》,該地區初級能源消費量將從2013年的220.48艾焦耳增加到2022年的277.60艾焦耳。
能源需求增加
隨著經濟成長和技術進步增加能源消耗,對高效、永續解決方案的需求也在增加。這一趨勢將鼓勵對風能、太陽能和水力發電等再生能源來源的投資,同時對現有基礎設施進行現代化改造,以滿足不斷成長的能源需求。對減少碳排放和提高能源效率的關注將進一步加速發電技術的市場成長和創新。
再生能源來源的間歇性
風能和太陽能等再生能源來源的間歇性給市場帶來了重大挑戰。這些能源來源依賴環境條件,導致能源供應波動,破壞電網的穩定性。應對這項挑戰需要先進的能源儲存解決方案、電網管理技術和多樣化的能源組合,以確保穩定可靠的電力供應。這些領域的投資對於克服可再生能源的間歇性限制至關重要。
日益嚴重的環境問題
發電市場日益成長的環境問題正在推動更清潔、更永續的能源來源的重大轉變。人們對氣候變遷和環境退化的認知不斷增強,促使政府和產業優先考慮減少碳排放和盡量減少生態影響。因此,能源效率技術的進步導致人們更加重視風能、太陽能和水力發電等再生能源來源。
燃油價格波動
燃料價格波動是市場面臨的主要挑戰。燃料價格的波動會影響營業成本和財務穩定性,使電力生產商難以管理預算和製定長期定價策略。這種變化往往會導致不確定性增加,進而影響投資決策和替代能源的引入。為了緩解這些挑戰,公司必須採取靈活的燃料策略並投資於提高效率並減少對揮發性燃料來源的依賴的技術。
COVID-19 大流行嚴重擾亂了市場,導致計劃完成延遲、供應鏈中斷以及經濟放緩導致需求減少。停工和限制暫時減少了電力消耗,特別是在工業和商業領域。但這場危機也加速了數位技術和再生能源來源的採用,因為公用事業公司尋求更具永續和永續的能源解決方案。
預計燃氣渦輪機產業在預測期內將是最大的
預計燃氣渦輪機在預測期內將佔據最大佔有率。燃氣渦輪機效率高、排放氣體低、啟動快,是滿足尖峰時段電力需求和整合再生能源來源的理想選擇。渦輪機技術的創新和基礎設施投資的增加正在促進市場成長。此外,對清潔能源來源的追求和現有發電廠的現代化正在進一步推動全球燃氣渦輪機的採用。
預計商業領域在預測期內複合年成長率最高
預計商業領域在預測期內複合年成長率最高。越來越多的公司正在投資先進的發電技術,以提高能源效率、降低營運成本並確保可靠的電力供應。再生能源來源的採用和渦輪機的進步正在顯著改變商業電力系統。此外,智慧電網技術與能源儲存解決方案的整合正在進一步最佳化商業企業的發電流程。
在能源需求增加、技術進步和轉向清潔能源來源的推動下,預計北美將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率。該地區正在對其基礎設施現代化和整合智慧電網技術進行大量投資。政府對可再生能源的政策和激勵措施正在促進市場成長,但監管複雜性和燃料價格波動等挑戰正在影響產業動態。
預計亞太地區在預測期內複合年成長率最高。人們正在朝著更清潔、更永續的能源來源方向轉變,對太陽能、風能和水力發電發電工程進行了大量投資。各國政府正在優先考慮能源安全和永續性,制定政策和獎勵來支持可再生能源的部署和技術進步。此外,旨在減少碳排放和實現氣候變遷目標的國際合作和技術轉移也正在影響市場。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Power Generation Market is accounted for $2.1 trillion in 2024 and is expected to reach $4.0 trillion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 11.4% during the forecast period. Power generation is the process of converting various forms of energy into electrical power for use in homes, industries, and businesses. This can be achieved through methods such as burning fossil fuels, harnessing nuclear energy, or utilizing renewable sources like wind, solar, and hydro power. The generated electricity is then transmitted through power lines to end users. Efficient power generation is crucial for meeting energy demands and supporting economic growth while minimizing environmental impacts.
According to the Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy 2023, the primary energy consumption in the region increased from 220,48 exajoules in 2013 to 277.60 exajoules in 2022.
Increasing energy demand
As economies grow and technological advancements enhance energy consumption, there is a heightened need for efficient and sustainable solutions. This trend drives investments in renewable energy sources such as wind, solar, and hydroelectric power, alongside the modernization of existing infrastructure to meet rising energy needs. The focus on reducing carbon emissions and improving energy efficiency further accelerates market growth and innovation in power generation technologies.
Intermittency of renewable energy sources
The intermittency of renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, poses a significant challenge in the market. These sources are dependent on environmental conditions, leading to fluctuations in energy supply that can disrupt grid stability. Addressing this challenge requires advanced energy storage solutions, grid management technologies, and diversified energy portfolios to ensure a steady and reliable power supply. Investment in these areas is crucial for overcoming the limitations of renewable energy intermittency.
Rising environmental concerns
Rising environmental concerns in the power generation market are driving a significant shift towards cleaner and more sustainable energy sources. Increasing awareness about climate change and environmental degradation has prompted governments and industries to prioritize reducing carbon emissions and minimizing ecological impact. As a result, there is a growing emphasis on renewable energy sources such as wind, solar, and hydropower, alongside advancements in energy efficiency technologies.
Fuel price volatility
Fuel price volatility poses a significant challenge in the market. Fluctuations in fuel prices can impact operational costs and financial stability, making it difficult for power generation companies to manage budgets and set long-term pricing strategies. This volatility often leads to increased uncertainty, influencing investment decisions and the adoption of alternative energy sources. To mitigate these challenges, companies must adopt flexible fuel strategies and invest in technologies that enhance efficiency and reduce reliance on volatile fuel sources.
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted the market by causing delays in project completions, supply chain interruptions, and reduced demand due to economic slowdowns. Lockdowns and restrictions led to a temporary decline in electricity consumption, especially in industrial and commercial sectors. However, the crisis also accelerated the adoption of digital technologies and renewable energy sources as utilities sought more resilient and sustainable energy solutions.
The gas turbines segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The gas turbines is expected to be the largest during the forecast period. Gas turbines offer high efficiency, lower emissions, and quick startup capabilities, making them ideal for meeting peak power demands and integrating renewable energy sources. Innovations in turbine technology and growing investments in infrastructure contribute to market growth. Additionally, the push for cleaner energy sources and modernization of existing power plants further drives the adoption of gas turbines globally.
The commercial segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The commercial segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Businesses are increasingly investing in advanced power generation technologies to enhance energy efficiency, reduce operational costs, and ensure reliable power supply. The adoption of renewable energy sources along with advancements in turbines, are transforming commercial power systems. Additionally, the integration of smart grid technologies and energy storage solutions is further optimizing power generation processes for commercial enterprises.
North America is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period driven by increasing energy demands, technological advancements, and a shift towards cleaner energy sources. The region is investing heavily in modernizing infrastructure and integrating smart grid technologies. Government policies and incentives for renewable energy contribute to market growth, while challenges such as regulatory complexities and fluctuating fuel prices impact industry dynamics.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the highest CAGR over the forecast period. The shift towards cleaner and more sustainable energy sources is evident, with substantial investments in solar, wind, and hydroelectric power projects. Governments in countries are prioritizing energy security and sustainability, leading to policies and incentives that support renewable energy adoption and technological advancements. Moreover, the market is influenced by international collaborations and technology transfers aimed at reducing carbon emissions and achieving climate goals.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Power Generation market include General Electric Company (GE), Siemens Energy, Schneider Electric SE, ABB Ltd., Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd., Cummins Inc., Eaton Corporation plc, Emerson Electric Co., Hitachi, Ltd., Toshiba Corporation, Rolls-Royce Holdings plc, Fujitsu General, Envision Energy, Canadian Solar Inc. and Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL).
In July 2024, Envision Energy and Saudi's PIF to boost wind power growth in the Middle East. The joint venture will focus on establishing a manufacturing and assembly base for wind turbines and hubs within the region.
In April 2024, Envision Energy and Hero Future Energies have entered into a framework agreement aimed at advancing cooperation in the renewable energy sector. The agreement encompasses various aspects, including the supply of Wind Turbine Generators (WTGs), Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS), and Green Hydrogen technologies.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.