市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1603741
到 2030 年深海鑽探市場預測:按類型、深度、技術、應用、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Deep Water Drilling Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, Depth, Technology, Application, End User and by Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC的數據,2024年全球深海鑽探市場規模為312.5億美元,預計在預測期內將以6.03%的複合年成長率成長,到2030年達到444.1億美元。
深海鑽探是從海底(通常在海面下 1,000 英尺以上的深度)提取天然氣和石油的過程。這種方法需要先進的工具和技術來承受水中的高溫和高壓。為了滿足世界能源需求,能源公司被迫探勘更困難的環境,隨著淺海和陸上石油蘊藏量的減少,深海鑽探變得至關重要。
全球能源需求不斷成長
都市化、工業化和人口成長正在導致全球能源需求以前所未有的速度成長。據國際能源總署(IEA)稱,未來幾十年全球能源需求預計將大幅成長。這種增加需要探勘新的碳氫化合物來源,特別是在尚未發現大量蘊藏量的深海地區。隨著傳統能源來源的可行性下降,深海鑽探提供了一種獲得可靠能源來源的手段。此外,深海鑽探已成為許多石油和天然氣公司的戰略重點,因為它提供了對滿足當前和未來能源需求至關重要的大量海上蘊藏量。
複雜的法律規範
深海鑽探行業受到不同國家和地區不同的複雜法規的約束。遵守安全要求、環境法規和授權程序需要時間和精力。例如,在開始鑽井作業之前,營運商必須獲得多項授權並進行全面的環境影響評估。不斷變化的法規環境也會為合規要求帶來不確定性。此外,遵守這些法規需要大量資源和經驗,這可能會延遲計劃進度並增加成本。
調查未發現的資源
深海域可能蘊藏大量未被發現的石油和天然氣蘊藏量。巴西、圭亞那、奈及利亞和安哥拉等國家因其豐富的海洋資源而成為深海鑽探市場的主要參與者。探勘公司有巨大的機會實現持有多元化,並有可能發現新的油田。此外,技術的發展使得這些蘊藏物更容易開採,從而提高了以前無法開採地區的經濟可行性。
石油價格波動
原油價格波動對深海鑽探作業有重大影響。 COVID-19 大流行表明,當價格較低時,探勘和生產活動受到嚴重限制。產業分析師認為,由於油價約為每桶 40 美元,高成本的海上計劃無利可圖。這種波動可能會影響收益預測並導致計劃延遲或取消。此外,景氣衰退可能會使公司難以獲得新舉措的資金,這可能會加劇稀缺合約的競爭並導致服務提供者倒閉。
深水鑽探市場受到COVID-19大流行的嚴重影響,也導致石油需求急劇下降,並對全球石油和天然氣產業造成前所未有的破壞。各國實施的封鎖和旅行限制嚴重阻礙了探勘和生產活動,導致計劃取消和延誤。油價暴跌迫使許多業者重新考慮投資昂貴的海上計劃,導致營運商和服務提供者面臨更大的財務負擔。此外,Noble Corporation和Diamond Offshore Drilling Inc.等多家公司因鑽探活動減少而失去償還債務的能力,宣布破產。
預計在預測期內鑽井船細分市場將是最大的
預計鑽探船領域將在整個預測期內獲得最大的市場佔有率。用於深海鑽井作業的鑽井船是配備最尖端科技的專用船舶,使其能夠在惡劣的海洋環境中有效運作。此外,該鑽探船還配備動態定位系統,可在深水鑽井時提供穩定性和精確的機動性。鑽井船適應性強、機動性強,特別適合各種海上計劃,包括墨西哥灣和巴西近海的探勘和生產作業。
深水鑽井領域預計在預測期內複合年成長率最高
預計深海鑽探領域在預測期內複合年成長率最高。深水鑽井領域是在水深約 1,500 英尺至 7,500 英尺處進行的鑽井作業,該領域由於多種原因正在迅速擴張。隨著陸上石油蘊藏量的枯竭,能源公司正在轉向富含碳氫化合物的深海蘊藏量。此外,隨著即時資料分析、定向鑽井方法和海底完井系統等最尖端科技的引入,深水作業變得更加安全和高效。
南美地區佔據深海鑽探市場的最大佔有率,部分原因是巴西和圭亞那等國擁有大量海上石油蘊藏量和正在進行的探勘活動。由於該地區擁有豐富的深海資源,包括巴西沿海的鹽層下油田,各大石油公司都在該地區進行了大量投資。此外,南美洲預計將引領市場,因為其有利的地質和鑽井技術開拓使深水計劃更加可行。
預計中東和非洲地區在預測期內深海鑽探市場的複合年成長率最高。這一成長的主要驅動力是海上石油和天然氣探勘投資的增加,特別是在奈及利亞、安哥拉和埃及等未開發深海資源豐富的國家。透過有利的法規結構提高產能和吸引外國投資的戰略重點進一步加速了該地區的成長。此外,尖端鑽井技術的引進和新油田的發現有望提高深水計劃的可行性。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Deep Water Drilling Market is accounted for $31.25 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $44.41 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 6.03% during the forecast period. Deep water drilling is the process of obtaining natural gas and oil from beneath the ocean floor at considerable depths, usually more than 1,000 feet below the surface. To endure the high temperatures and pressures found underwater, this method calls for sophisticated tools and technology. In order to meet the world's energy demands, energy companies are being forced to explore more difficult environments, and deep water drilling has become crucial as shallow water and onshore oil reserves decline.
Increasing demand for energy worldwide
The world's energy needs are growing at a never-before-seen pace because of urbanization, industrialization, and population expansion. Global energy demand is predicted to increase dramatically over the next several decades, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA). This increase calls for the investigation of new hydrocarbon sources, especially in deepwater areas where substantial reserves are still undiscovered. With the declining viability of conventional sources, deepwater drilling provides a means of obtaining dependable energy sources. Additionally, deepwater drilling is a strategic focus for many oil and gas companies because it provides access to large offshore reserves, which are essential for meeting present and future energy needs.
Complicated regulatory framework
There is a complicated web of regulations governing the deep water drilling industry that differ by nation and region. Adherence to safety requirements, environmental regulations, and permitting procedures can be laborious and time-consuming. Before beginning drilling operations, for example, operators must obtain several permits and carry out comprehensive environmental impact assessments. Uncertainties about compliance requirements may arise from the constantly changing regulatory environment. Furthermore, significant resources and experience are needed to navigate these regulations, which could cause project timeline delays and cost increases.
Investigating undiscovered resources
Large undiscovered oil and gas deposits in deepwater regions can still be found in many parts of the world. Because of their abundant offshore resources, nations like Brazil, Guyana, Nigeria, and Angola are becoming major players in the deep water drilling market. Exploration firms have a great chance to diversify their holdings due to the possibility of finding new fields. Moreover, the economic feasibility of previously unreachable regions is increasing as technological developments facilitate access to these reserves.
Price volatility for oil
Changes in the price of oil have a significant impact on the deepwater drilling business. The COVID-19 pandemic has shown that exploration and production activities can be severely limited when prices are low. Higher-cost offshore projects aren't profitable with oil around $40 a barrel, industry analysts claim. This fluctuation causes ambiguity in revenue forecasts and may lead to project delays or cancellations. Additionally, downturns may make it difficult for businesses to obtain funding for new initiatives, which could result in more competition for scarce contracts and possible service provider bankruptcies.
The market for deep water drilling has been greatly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, which has also caused a dramatic drop in oil demand and previously unheard-of disruptions in the global oil and gas sector. Lockdowns and travel restrictions imposed by nations significantly hinder exploration and production efforts, leading to project cancellations and delays. Operators and service providers faced greater financial strain as a result of many businesses being forced to reconsider their investments in costly offshore projects due to the sharp decline in oil prices. Furthermore, a number of significant companies, such as Noble Corporation and Diamond Offshore Drilling Inc., declared bankruptcy due to their inability to pay off their debts in the face of declining drilling activity.
The Drill Ship segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The Drill Ship segment is predicted to secure the largest market share throughout the forecast period. For deepwater drilling operations, drill ships are specialized vessels outfitted with cutting-edge technology that enables them to function effectively in demanding offshore environments. Moreover, their dynamic positioning systems, which provide stability and accurate maneuvering when drilling in deep waters, are what define them. Because drill ships are so adaptable and mobile, they are especially well-suited for a range of offshore projects, including exploration and production operations in areas like the Gulf of Mexico and offshore Brazil.
The Deep Water Drilling segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The Deep Water Drilling segment is anticipated to witness the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Drilling operations in water depths between roughly 1,500 feet and 7,500 feet define the deep water drilling segment, which is expanding rapidly for a number of reasons. Energy companies are turning their attention to deep water reserves, which are frequently rich in hydrocarbons, as onshore oil reserves become more and more depleted. Additionally, deep water operations are becoming safer and more efficient owing to the incorporation of cutting-edge technologies like real-time data analytics, directional drilling methods, and subsea completion systems.
Due in large part to substantial offshore oil reserves and continuing exploration efforts in nations like Brazil and Guyana, the South American region commands the largest share of the deep water drilling market. Large oil companies have made significant investments in the region because of its abundant deepwater resources, which include the pre-salt fields off the coast of Brazil. Furthermore, South America is anticipated to lead the market because of its advantageous geology and technological developments in drilling that increase the feasibility of deepwater projects.
The Middle East and Africa region is anticipated to have the highest CAGR in the deep water drilling market over the course of the forecast period. Growing investments in offshore oil and gas exploration, especially in nations with abundant undeveloped deepwater resources like Nigeria, Angola, and Egypt, are the main driver of this growth. The region's growth is being further accelerated by its strategic focus on improving production capabilities and luring foreign investment through advantageous regulatory frameworks. Moreover, it is anticipated that the implementation of cutting-edge drilling technologies and the discovery of new oil fields will improve the feasibility of deepwater projects.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Deep Water Drilling market include Chevron Corporation, Transocean Ltd., Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc., Baker Hughes Company, Seadrill Limited, Exxon Mobil Corporation, China Oilfield Services Limited, Halliburton Energy Services, Inc, Noble Corporation, Aker Solutions, TotalEnergies, Schlumberger Limited, Maersk Group, Saipem S.p.A and Ensco plc.
In September 2024, Transocean Ltd. announced a 365-day contract for the Deepwater Atlas with bp in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico. The contract also provides for a 365-day option. The program is expected to commence in the second quarter of 2028 and contribute approximately $232 million in backlog, excluding a mobilization fee. There are no additional services provided under the contract.
In July 2024, Chevron Corporation CVX has entered into a significant cooperation agreement through its subsidiary Chevron Munaigas Inc. with QazaqGaz, Kazakhstan's national gas company. This partnership is focused on the geological exploration of potential gas resources at the Zhalibek site in the Aktobe region, near the Zhanazhol and Urikhtau fields. The agreement marks a key moment in CVX's longstanding relationship with Kazakhstan, spanning over three decades.
In June 2024, Baker Hughes, an energy technology company, announced it has entered into a new 10-year services frame agreement with Woodside Energy to support its LNG operations in Australia. Under the multi-year services frame agreement, Baker Hughes will provide spare parts and field service resources for onsite turbomachinery equipment maintenance and upgrades, equipment refurbishment and advanced digital asset performance services.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.