市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1603797
2030 年汽車燃氣市場預測:按燃料類型、成分、應用、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Autogas Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Fuel Type (Propane and Butane), Component (Fuel Storage Systems, Fuel Delivery Systems, Engine Modification Systems and Other Components), Application, End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,2024 年全球汽車燃氣市場規模將達到 559 億美元,預計到 2030 年將達到 802 億美元,預測期內複合年成長率為 6.2%。
汽車燃氣是液化石油氣 (LPG) 的一種,是一種更清潔的汽車替代燃料。常用於內燃機,其主要成分為丁烷和丙烷。它是首選的環保替代燃料,因為它比傳統汽油和柴油的排放氣體更低。它在加油基礎設施發達的國家很受歡迎,因為它為私人和商用車輛提供價格實惠且環保的燃料。
根據 worldliquidgas 的數據,全球整體運作2,830 萬輛汽車燃氣車和約 82,000 個加油站。
人們對氣候變遷的認知不斷增強
環保意識的增強和對氣候變遷的擔憂正在推動汽車燃氣市場的顯著成長。作為汽車燃料,液化石油氣的二氧化碳排放量比汽油少 20%,產生的有害污染物也顯著減少。該燃料是市場上所有燃料中生命週期溫室氣體排放最低的燃料之一。特別是在都市區,在實際駕駛條件下,汽車燃氣車排放的氮氧化物比柴油車少 98%,顆粒排放比汽油車少 90%。這種環保性能使其成為尋求減少碳排放的政府和消費者的有吸引力的選擇。
加油基礎設施有限
汽車燃氣加氣站的缺乏,特別是在農村地區和開發中國家,由於擔心加氣便利性,阻礙了潛在消費者採用液化石油氣汽車。這種基礎設施差距需要政府機構、燃料供應商和私人營運商之間進行大量投資和協調。儘管汽車燃氣能夠利用現有的汽油分銷網路,但加油站的有限可用性繼續影響市場滲透率。
擴大OEM採用率
大眾、福特和達契亞等主要汽車製造商擴大在工廠為其受歡迎的車型供應液化石油氣燃料。這一趨勢在歐洲尤其明顯,配備OEM 的汽車燃氣車輛為消費者提供預先最佳化的液化石油氣系統。在印度,由於其成本效益和環境效益,馬魯蒂鈴木、塔塔汽車和現代汽車等主要製造商被敦促採用汽車液化石油氣。工廠安裝的系統有助於提高市場接受度,並為消費者提供可靠的、製造商保證的汽車燃氣解決方案。
燃料價格波動
燃料價格的波動為汽車燃氣市場帶來了重大挑戰,為消費者和供應商帶來了不確定性。價格波動主要由全球石油價格波動、外匯波動和地緣政治緊張局勢所引起。這些不可預測的價格波動影響消費者的購買決策,並使企業難以維持穩定的定價策略。此外,如果價格大幅上漲,可能會導致消費量減少,影響整體市場需求,並可能導致消費者考慮替代燃料來源。這種波動也使汽車燃氣產業營運商的長期規劃和投資決策變得複雜。
在 COVID-19 大流行期間,汽車燃氣市場展現了韌性。隨著英國石油公司、雪佛龍公司和荷蘭皇家殼牌公司等大公司適應不斷變化的環境,市場仍然分散。雖然停工期間對運輸燃料的需求下降,但液化石油氣作為重要能源來源,尤其是住宅用途。市場成長主要得益於清潔燃料需求的成長,輕型車(LDV)和重型車(HDV)領域均保持穩定發展。
輕型汽車(LDV)細分市場預計將在預測期內成為最大的細分市場
由於擴大採用汽車燃氣作為傳統燃料的更清潔且經濟高效的替代品,預計輕型汽車 (LDV) 領域將在預測期內主導汽車燃氣市場。汽車和輕型卡車等輕型卡車是汽車燃料的最大消費者,而汽車燃氣在降低排放氣體和降低燃料成本方面具有顯著的優勢。此外,有利於清潔燃料的政府激勵措施和法規正在推動 LDV 領域向汽車燃氣的過渡,進一步提高市場佔有率。
預計丁烷細分市場在預測期內複合年成長率最高
與丙烷相比,丁烷細分市場由於具有更高的能量含量和更好的低溫性能等有利特性,預計將在汽車燃氣市場中實現最高的複合年成長率。由於其低排放和成本效益,丁烷擴大被用作替代燃料。此外,促進清潔燃料的基礎設施和法規的進步正在推動汽車燃氣應用中對丁烷的需求。丁烷與現有引擎技術的高度相容性以及日益增加的環境問題也推動了其採用並促進了市場的快速成長。
由於快速的都市化、汽車持有的增加以及對清潔替代能源的需求不斷成長,預計亞太地區將主導汽車燃氣市場。中國、印度和日本等國家正在主導向汽車燃氣的轉變,將其視為一種經濟高效且環保的燃料。政府促進液化石油氣使用和汽車燃氣基礎設施發展的政策進一步增強了市場。此外,該地區龐大的汽車工業,以及人們對空氣污染和燃油效率的日益關注,正在推動該地區汽車燃氣的採用。
由於快速都市化、汽車持有增加以及大力推動永續燃料解決方案等因素,亞太地區預計將在汽車燃氣市場實現最高複合年成長率。該地區各國政府實施了有利的政策和獎勵來推廣汽車燃氣等清潔燃料,從而降低成本並減少排放。此外,中國、印度和東南亞等國家不斷擴大的汽車燃氣加氣基礎設施和不斷提高的環保意識也為該地區強勁的市場成長潛力做出了貢獻。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Autogas Market is accounted for $55.9 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $80.2 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 6.2% during the forecast period. A cleaner alternative fuel for automobiles is autogas, which is a form of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). Internal combustion engines frequently use it, and its main constituents are butane and propane. As it emits fewer emissions than conventional gasoline or diesel, autogas is preferred as an environmentally friendly alternative. It is popular in nations with well-established refueling infrastructure because it provides affordable and eco-friendly fuel for both private and commercial automobiles.
According to worldliquidgas, globally, there are 28.3 million Autogas vehicles in operation, with approximately 82,000 refueling stations worldwide.
Growing awareness about climate change
Growing environmental consciousness and climate change concerns are driving significant growth in the autogas market. LPG as an automotive fuel emits up to 20% less CO2 compared to gasoline and produces significantly lower levels of harmful pollutants. The fuel demonstrates among the lowest life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions of all commercially available fuels. In urban areas, particularly, autogas vehicles emit 98% less nitrogen oxides than diesel cars and 90% less particulate matter than gasoline cars under real driving conditions. This environmental performance has made it an attractive option for governments and consumers seeking to reduce their carbon footprint.
Limited refueling infrastructure
The scarcity of autogas refueling stations, particularly in rural areas and developing countries, discourages potential consumers from adopting LPG-powered vehicles due to concerns about refueling convenience. This infrastructure gap requires substantial investments and coordination between government bodies, fuel providers, and private entities. While autogas can leverage existing gasoline distribution networks, the limited availability of refueling stations continues to impact market penetration.
Growing OEM adoption
Growing OEM adoption represents a significant opportunity in the autogas market as major automakers like Volkswagen, Ford, and Dacia are increasingly offering factory-fitted LPG variants of their popular models. This trend is particularly strong in Europe, where OEM-fitted autogas vehicles provide consumers with pre-optimized LPG systems. In India, major manufacturers like Maruti Suzuki, Tata Motors, and Hyundai are being urged to adopt Auto LPG due to its cost-effectiveness and environmental benefits. The factory-fitted systems help boost market acceptance and provide consumers with reliable, manufacturer-backed Autogas solutions.
Fluctuating fuel prices
Fluctuating fuel prices pose a significant challenge in the autogas market, creating uncertainty for both consumers and suppliers. Price volatility is primarily driven by changes in global crude oil prices, exchange rate fluctuations, and geopolitical tensions. These unpredictable price swings affect consumer purchasing decisions and make it difficult for businesses to maintain stable pricing strategies. Additionally, when prices rise significantly, it can lead to reduced consumption and impact the overall market demand, potentially causing consumers to consider alternative fuel sources. This volatility also complicates long-term planning and investment decisions for businesses in the autogas sector.
The autogas market showed resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic. The market remained fragmented, with major players including BP Plc, Chevron Corp., and Royal Dutch Shell Plc adapting to changing conditions. While transportation fuel demand decreased during lockdowns, LPG gained importance as an essential energy source, particularly in residential use. The market's growth was primarily driven by the rising need for cleaner fuel, with both Light Duty Vehicles (LDV) and Heavy Duty Vehicles (HDV) segments maintaining steady development.
The light duty vehicles (LDV) segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The light-duty vehicle (LDV) segment is expected to dominate the autogas market during the forecast period due to the increasing adoption of autogas as a cleaner and more cost-effective alternative to conventional fuels. LDVs, such as passenger cars and small trucks, are the largest consumers of automotive fuel, and autogas offers significant benefits in terms of lower emissions and reduced fuel costs. Additionally, government incentives and regulations favoring cleaner fuels are driving the transition towards autogas in the LDV segment, further boosting its market share.
The butane segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The butane segment is expected to experience the highest CAGR in the autogas market due to its favorable properties, such as higher energy content and better performance at lower temperatures compared to propane. Butane is increasingly being adopted as an alternative fuel due to its lower emissions and cost-effectiveness. Additionally, advancements in infrastructure and regulations promoting cleaner fuels are driving the demand for butane in autogas applications. Its compatibility with existing engine technologies and growing environmental concerns further fuel its adoption, contributing to its rapid market growth.
The Asia Pacific region is projected to dominate the autogas market due to rapid urbanization, rising vehicle ownership, and increasing demand for cleaner energy alternatives. Countries like China, India, and Japan are leading the shift towards autogas as a cost-effective and environmentally friendly fuel option. Government policies promoting the use of LPG and autogas infrastructure development further bolster the market. Additionally, the region's large automotive industry, along with growing concerns over air pollution and fuel efficiency, is driving the adoption of autogas in this area.
The Asia Pacific region is projected to achieve the highest CAGR in the autogas market due to factors such as rapid urbanization, increasing vehicle ownership, and a strong push for sustainable fuel solutions. Governments across the region are implementing favorable policies and incentives to promote cleaner fuels like autogas, which offers cost savings and reduced emissions. Additionally, the expansion of autogas refueling infrastructure and growing environmental awareness in countries such as China, India, and Southeast Asia contribute to the region's robust market growth potential.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Autogas Market include BP Plc., Sinopec Corp., Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC), Exxon Mobil Corporation, Indian Oil Corporation Ltd., Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited, Chevron Corporation, Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited, Reliance Petroleum Ltd., Phillips 66 Company, Saudi Aramco, Repsol, Eni S.p.A., OMV Group, ConocoPhillips, and QatarEnergy.
In November 2024, BP has completed its acquisition of the remaining 50.03% interest in Lightsource BP, one of the world's leading developers and operators of utility-scale solar and battery storage assets. While BP will take on full ownership, Lightsource BP will retain its standalone operating model and independent brand, delivering renewable and affordable energy to businesses and communities across the world. BP will look to unlock further value by bringing a strategic partner into the business in due course.
In October 2024, Australia - Esso Australia Pty Ltd ('Esso Australia', a subsidiary of ExxonMobil Australia Pty Ltd and operator of the Gippsland Basin Joint Venture (a 50-50 joint venture between Esso Australia Resources Pty Ltd [Esso] and Woodside Energy Pty Ltd.) announced that it has safely completed the Kipper Compression Project, maintaining crucial natural gas supplies for the domestic market.
In August 2024, BP has now completed its acquisition of GETEC ENERGIE GmbH, a leading supplier of energy to commercial and industrial (C&I) customers in Germany. Agreement for this deal was announced in January 2024. The acquisition of GETEC ENERGIE GmbH will accelerate the growth of bp's European gas and power presence, as well as providing opportunities to grow integrated lower carbon energy solutions for C&I energy customers in Germany and elsewhere in Europe.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.