市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1361437
甲醛市場 - 2018-2028 年全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會和預測,按衍生物、最終用戶產業、地區和競爭細分Formaldehyde Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2018-2028 Segmented By Derivative, By End User Industry, By Region and Competition |
2022 年全球甲醛市場產量達到 2,256 萬噸,預計在預測期內將出現強勁成長,預計到 2028 年年複合成長率 (CAGR) 為 3.12%,預計到 2028 年將達到 2691 萬噸。2028. 甲醛是一種由氧、氫和碳組成的化合物,以其多種特性而聞名,包括抗菌特性及其作為防腐劑的作用。它因其在各種最終用途應用中的卓越性能和成本效益而受到高度重視。美國的建築業利用其創收潛力,成為甲醛最大的消費者之一。用於建築應用的甲醛基黏合劑和膠水在全球的受歡迎程度也在上升,特別是在美國。
甲醛以多種形式存在,包括分子甲醛、三噁烷、多聚甲醛和甲烷二醇,每種形式都以不同數量的氫化合物來區分。這些化合物具有廣泛的工業用途。在汽車和建築業的推動下,亞太地區對甲醛的需求正在激增,這表明這個充滿活力的市場具有巨大的成長潛力。
市場概況 | |
---|---|
預測期 | 2024-2028 |
2022 年市場規模 | 2256萬噸 |
2028F 市場規模 | 2691萬噸 |
2023-2028 年年複合成長率 | 3.12% |
成長最快的細分市場 | 苯酚甲醛 |
最大的市場 | 亞太地區 |
主要市場促進因素
醫療保健產業對甲醛的需求不斷成長:甲醛廣泛用於醫療保健環境中的滅菌和消毒目的。由於其強大的抗菌特性,它可作為淨化醫療設備、手術器械和實驗室表面的有效藥劑。對醫療機構內感染控制措施的重視導致對甲醛滅菌和消毒產品的需求增加,推動了全球甲醛市場的成長。
甲醛在組織學過程和組織保存中也扮演著至關重要的角色。它有助於製備用於顯微鏡檢查的組織樣本,有助於疾病和狀況診斷。隨著醫學診斷和研究的進步,組織保存和組織學對甲醛的需求仍然強勁,促進了甲醛市場的成長。
此外,甲醛也用於疫苗生產,以去活化病毒或細菌成分,使病原體失去傳染性。人們對預防保健的日益關注和新疫苗的開發正在推動疫苗製造過程中對甲醛的需求,進一步推動全球甲醛市場向前發展。
甲醛也用於生產各種醫療器械,例如導管、呼吸面罩和外科植入物。它在生產過程中用作消毒劑,以確保產品安全和無菌。在技術進步和人口老化的推動下,對醫療設備的需求不斷成長,增加了對甲醛消毒解決方案的需求,對全球甲醛市場產生了積極影響。
家具和木工行業對甲醛的需求不斷成長:家具行業對甲醛的需求是由福米卡層壓家具的日益普及所推動的。福米卡層壓板由多層紙和樹脂組成,並用甲醛基粘合劑粘合,為家俱生產提供了一種經濟高效、耐用且多功能的材料。建築項目的成長和對美觀家具的需求導致福米卡層壓家具製造過程中對甲醛的需求增加。
建築業的擴張直接影響對家具、固定裝置和配件的需求。甲醛基黏合劑廣泛用於木製家具、櫥櫃和地板的生產,具有強度、耐用性和防潮性。全球建築業的持續成長推動了對甲醛作為家具製造關鍵成分的需求。
汽車產業對甲醛的需求不斷成長:甲醛基黏合劑廣泛用於汽車產業,用於黏合儀表板、門板和內裝等內裝零件。這些黏合劑具有強大的黏合強度、耐用性以及出色的耐熱性和耐濕性。甲醛基樹脂也用於生產各種零件,包括方向盤、換檔旋鈕和內裝。現代汽車對可靠、高品質的內裝材料的需求推動了內裝零件和黏合劑對甲醛的需求。
甲醛在汽車工業的排放控制系統中發揮重要作用,特別是在催化轉換器中,甲醛充當還原劑。這個轉化過程將有害的氮氧化物 (NOx) 減少為危害較小的氮氣和水蒸氣。隨著全球排放標準變得更加嚴格,排放控制系統對甲醛的需求預計將增加,從而推動全球甲醛市場的成長。
甲醛也應用於汽車油漆和塗料的生產,具有優異的附著力、耐腐蝕性和耐久性。這些特性確保車輛隨著時間的推移保持其美學吸引力和結構完整性。此外,基於甲醛的材料也用於製造安全氣囊織物,為關鍵安全系統提供強度和可靠性。對車輛安全和持久性能的重視持續推動汽車產業對甲醛的需求。
汽車產業正在積極探索輕質材料,以提高燃油效率並減少碳排放。甲醛基樹脂用於生產複合材料和纖維增強塑膠,具有高強度重量比。這些輕質材料用於製造車身、保險桿和內裝件等零件。隨著汽車產業尋求輕量化解決方案,複合材料中甲醛的需求預計將會成長。
主要市場挑戰
原料供應不足:甲醇作為甲醛生產的主要原料,其價格波動直接影響甲醛市場。甲醇價格波動可歸因於供需失衡、地緣政治緊張、原料供應變化等因素。這些波動為甲醛生產商確保穩定的生產成本和持續的供應帶來了挑戰,從而影響了整體市場的穩定。甲醛市場嚴重依賴穩定的原料供應來滿足不斷成長的需求。
供需失衡可能會擾亂甲醇的供應,進一步影響甲醛生產。汽車、建築和醫療保健等各行業需求的增加可能會對供應鏈造成壓力,導致原料供應不足。這些失衡可能會加劇價格波動並影響甲醛市場的整體成長。
此外,甲醇等原料的生產能力有限,可能會阻礙甲醛生產原料的供應。現有生產設施可能無法滿足甲醇和甲醛不斷成長的需求,從而導致供應缺口。擴大產能需要大量投資和監管部門的批准,這可能會延遲滿足日益成長的甲醛需求的進程。
主要市場趨勢
擴大採用永續包裝:在環保意識不斷增強和消費者對環保產品需求增加的推動下,全球甲醛市場正在經歷向永續發展的重大轉變。對包裝材料對環境影響的擔憂促使各行業採用永續包裝解決方案。
消費者和企業意識到塑膠廢棄物對環境的有害影響,正在推動可生物分解、可堆肥或可回收的包裝材料的需求。這種向永續包裝的轉變為甲醛樹脂作為傳統塑膠包裝材料的替代品提供了機會。
旨在減少塑膠廢棄物和促進永續發展的政府法規和措施正在進一步加速環保包裝解決方案的採用。許多國家已實施限制使用拋棄式塑膠或倡導永續包裝材料的法規。這重新引起了人們對甲醛基樹脂的興趣,甲醛基樹脂以其耐用性、強度和環保特性而聞名,可以作為傳統包裝材料的可行替代品。
技術進步為創新永續包裝解決方案的開發鋪平了道路。研究人員和產業參與者正在積極探索新材料和製造程序,以盡量減少包裝對環境的影響。甲醛基樹脂已被證明用途廣泛,可用於製造永續包裝材料,例如生物塑膠、纖維基包裝和其他生物基材料。這些材料在阻隔保護、穩定性以及與各種產品的兼容性方面具有卓越的性能,使其成為未來永續包裝的有前途的選擇。
細分市場洞察
衍生性商品洞察:在衍生性商品中,苯酚甲醛細分市場將在2022年成為全球甲醛市場的主導者。膠合板和層壓板消費量的增加歸因於全球人口成長推動的建築業不斷成長等因素。建築活動的增加為未來幾年對酚醛樹脂的需求創造了有利的環境。
苯酚甲醛樹脂由於其優異的耐化學性、耐水性和耐紫外線性,還可廣泛用於油漆和塗料的製造,從而增強各種表面的耐用性。這些樹脂的多功能性和可靠性使其在業界越來越受歡迎。在不斷擴大的建築業和對高性能塗料的需求的推動下,對酚醛樹脂的需求預計將繼續呈上升趨勢。
最終用戶行業洞察:建築業預計在預測期內將經歷快速成長。甲醛在膠合板、櫥櫃門、塑合板、模製品、家具、檯面、櫥櫃、架子和層壓板等各種產品製造中的廣泛使用促進了這一成長。在人口成長和中產階級人口擴張的推動下,住宅和商業基礎設施建設不斷增加,導致對這些產品的需求增加。在製造過程中使用甲醛可以生產出耐用且具有成本效益的家具,使其成為消費者的熱門選擇。
區域洞察:亞太地區將在 2022 年成為全球甲醛市場的主導者,在價值和數量上都佔據最大的市場佔有率。甲醛基樹脂卓越的黏合強度和卓越的防潮性能等因素,加上家具行業的持續需求,預計將推動市場的顯著成長。中國原油進口量不斷增加,原油吞吐量較去年同期大幅成長,凸顯了中國不斷成長的能源需求和保障能源穩定供應的努力。印度加強城市化和基礎設施發展的措施進一步增加了對甲醛的需求。這些發展凸顯了建築業以及高效能材料和技術在滿足這些不斷成長的市場需求方面的重要性。
主要市場參與者
巴斯夫公司
贏創工業股份公司
首都樹脂公司
塞拉尼斯公司
Foremark 高性能化學品
阿克倫集團
喬治亞太平洋化學公司
瀚森公司
亨斯邁國際有限責任公司
阿爾德公司
戴因公司
阿圖爾有限公司
報告範圍:
在本報告中,除了以下詳細介紹的產業趨勢外,全球甲醛市場也分為以下幾類:
尿素甲醛
苯酚甲醛
三聚氰胺甲醛
六亞甲基四胺 (HMTA)
其他
建築與施工
汽車
農業
衛生保健
化學品和石化產品
其他
北美洲
歐洲
亞太
南美洲
中東和非洲
競爭格局
公司簡介:全球甲醛市場主要公司的詳細分析。
可用的客製化:
全球甲醛市場報告包含給定的市場資料,技術科學研究根據公司的具體需求提供客製化服務。該報告可以使用以下自訂選項:
公司資訊
The Global Formaldehyde Market achieved a volume of 22.56 million tonnes in 2022 and is expected to experience robust growth in the forecast period, with a projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 3.12% through 2028 and is expected to reach at 26.91 million tonnes by 2028. Formaldehyde, a compound composed of oxygen, hydrogen, and carbon, is renowned for its versatile properties, including antibacterial characteristics and its role as a preservative. It is highly valued for its exceptional performance and cost-effectiveness across various end-use applications. The construction sector in the United States stands out as one of the largest consumers of formaldehyde, capitalizing on its revenue-generating potential. The global popularity of formaldehyde-based adhesives and glues for construction applications is also on the rise, particularly in the United States.
Formaldehyde exists in various forms, including molecular formaldehyde, trioxane, paraformaldehyde, and methanediol, each distinguished by varying numbers of hydrogen compounds. These compounds find extensive industrial use. The Asia-Pacific region is experiencing a surge in the demand for formaldehyde, driven by the automotive and construction industries, indicating substantial growth potential in this dynamic market.
However, it is essential to address the significant challenge of the high toxicity associated with formaldehyde, which restricts its application, particularly in the personal care and cosmetics sector, due to safety concerns. In response, companies are taking initiatives to educate consumers about adhering to regulatory standards and the responsible use of formaldehyde-based products. Understanding the complex dynamics surrounding formaldehyde, its diverse applications, and the importance of responsible usage is essential for fostering awareness and promoting sustainable practices in utilizing this compound.
Market Overview | |
---|---|
Forecast Period | 2024-2028 |
Market Size 2022 | 22.56 million tonnes |
Market Size 2028F | 26.91 million tonnes |
CAGR 2023-2028 | 3.12% |
Fastest Growing Segment | Phenol Formaldehyde |
Largest Market | Asia Pacific |
Key Market Drivers
Growing Demand for Formaldehyde in the Healthcare Industry: Formaldehyde is extensively used in healthcare settings for sterilization and disinfection purposes. It serves as an effective agent for decontaminating medical equipment, surgical instruments, and laboratory surfaces due to its robust antimicrobial properties. The emphasis on infection control measures within healthcare facilities has resulted in increased demand for formaldehyde-based sterilization and disinfection products, driving the global formaldehyde market's growth.
Formaldehyde also plays a crucial role in histological processes and tissue preservation. It is instrumental in preparing tissue samples for microscopic examination, aiding in disease and condition diagnosis. The demand for formaldehyde in tissue preservation and histology remains strong as medical diagnostics and research advance, contributing to the formaldehyde market's growth.
Additionally, formaldehyde is used in vaccine production to inactivate viral or bacterial components, rendering pathogens non-infectious. The increasing focus on preventive healthcare and the development of new vaccines are driving the demand for formaldehyde in the vaccine manufacturing process, further propelling the global formaldehyde market forward.
Formaldehyde also finds application in the production of various medical devices, such as catheters, respiratory masks, and surgical implants. It is utilized as a disinfectant during production processes to ensure product safety and sterility. The growing demand for medical devices, driven by technological advancements and an aging population, has increased the requirement for formaldehyde-based disinfection solutions, positively impacting the global formaldehyde market.
Growing Demand for Formaldehyde in the Furniture and Woodworking Industry: The furniture industry's demand for formaldehyde is driven by the increasing popularity of Formica laminate furniture. Formica laminate, composed of layers of paper and resin bonded with formaldehyde-based adhesives, offers a cost-effective, durable, and versatile material for furniture production. The growth of construction projects and the demand for aesthetically appealing furniture have contributed to the rising need for formaldehyde in the manufacturing of Formica laminate furniture.
The construction industry's expansion directly impacts the demand for furniture, fixtures, and fittings. Formaldehyde-based adhesives are widely used in the production of wooden furniture, cabinetry, and flooring, offering strength, durability, and moisture resistance. The continuous global growth of the construction industry has driven the demand for formaldehyde as a crucial component in furniture manufacturing.
Growing Demand for Formaldehyde in the Automotive Industry: Formaldehyde-based adhesives are extensively used in the automotive industry to bond interior components such as dashboards, door panels, and upholstery. These adhesives provide robust bonding strength, durability, and excellent resistance to heat and moisture. Formaldehyde-based resins are also employed in the production of various parts, including steering wheels, shift knobs, and interior trims. The demand for formaldehyde in interior components and adhesives is driven by the requirement for reliable and high-quality interior materials in modern vehicles.
Formaldehyde plays a significant role in emission control systems in the automotive industry, particularly in catalytic converters, where it acts as a reducing agent. This conversion process reduces harmful nitrogen oxides (NOx) into less harmful nitrogen and water vapor. As global emissions standards become more stringent, the demand for formaldehyde in emission control systems is expected to increase, driving the growth of the global formaldehyde market.
Formaldehyde also finds application in the production of automotive paints and coatings, offering excellent adhesion, corrosion resistance, and durability. These properties ensure that vehicles maintain their aesthetic appeal and structural integrity over time. Moreover, formaldehyde-based materials are used in the manufacturing of airbag fabrics, providing strength and reliability in critical safety systems. The emphasis on vehicle safety and long-lasting performance continues to drive the demand for formaldehyde in the automotive industry.
The automotive industry is actively exploring lightweight materials to improve fuel efficiency and reduce carbon emissions. Formaldehyde-based resins are employed in the production of composites and fiber-reinforced plastics, offering high strength-to-weight ratios. These lightweight materials are used in the manufacturing of components such as car bodies, bumpers, and interior parts. As the automotive industry strives for lightweight solutions, the demand for formaldehyde in composite materials is expected to witness growth.
Key Market Challenges
Lack of Raw Material Availability: Methanol serves as the primary raw material for formaldehyde production, and fluctuations in its prices directly impact the formaldehyde market. The price volatility of methanol can be attributed to factors such as supply-demand imbalances, geopolitical tensions, and changes in feedstock availability. These fluctuations pose challenges for formaldehyde manufacturers in ensuring stable production costs and consistent supply, thereby impacting the overall market stability. The formaldehyde market heavily relies on a stable supply of raw materials to meet the growing demand.
Supply-demand imbalances can disrupt the availability of methanol, further affecting formaldehyde production. Increased demand from various industries, including automotive, construction, and healthcare, can strain the supply chain, leading to inadequate raw material availability. These imbalances can exacerbate price volatility and impact the overall growth of the formaldehyde market.
Furthermore, the limited production capacities of raw materials, such as methanol, can hinder the availability of raw materials for formaldehyde production. Existing production facilities may not be able to meet the rising demand for both methanol and formaldehyde, resulting in supply gaps. Expanding production capacities requires significant investments and regulatory approvals, which may delay the process of meeting the growing demand for formaldehyde.
Key Market Trends
Growing Adoption of Sustainable Packaging: The global formaldehyde market is experiencing a significant shift towards sustainability, driven by growing environmental awareness and increased demand for eco-friendly products among consumers. Concerns about the environmental impact of packaging materials have prompted industries to embrace sustainable packaging solutions.
Consumer and business awareness of the detrimental effects of plastic waste on the environment is driving demand for packaging materials that are biodegradable, compostable, or recyclable. This shift towards sustainable packaging presents opportunities for formaldehyde-based resins to emerge as an alternative to traditional plastic packaging materials.
Government regulations and initiatives aimed at reducing plastic waste and promoting sustainability are further accelerating the adoption of eco-friendly packaging solutions. Many countries have implemented regulations restricting the use of single-use plastics or advocating for sustainable packaging materials. This has renewed interest in formaldehyde-based resins, known for their durability, strength, and eco-friendly characteristics, as viable alternatives to conventional packaging materials.
Advancements in technology have paved the way for the development of innovative sustainable packaging solutions. Researchers and industry players are actively exploring new materials and manufacturing processes that minimize the environmental impact of packaging. Formaldehyde-based resins have proven to be versatile and can be utilized in the creation of sustainable packaging materials, such as bioplastics, fiber-based packaging, and other bio-based materials. These materials offer exceptional properties in terms of barrier protection, stability, and compatibility with various products, making them a promising choice for the future of sustainable packaging.
Segmental Insights
Derivative Insights: Among the derivatives, the Phenol Formaldehyde segment emerged as the dominant player in the global formaldehyde market in 2022. The increased consumption of plywood and laminates is attributed to factors such as the growing construction sector driven by the global population's rise. This increased construction activity creates a favorable environment for the demand for Phenol Formaldehyde Resin in the coming years.
Phenol Formaldehyde Resin also finds extensive use in the manufacturing of paints and coatings due to its excellent resistance to chemicals, water, and UV rays, enhancing the durability of various surfaces. The versatility and reliability of these resins contribute to their growing popularity in the industry. The increasing demand for Phenol Formaldehyde Resin is expected to continue its upward trajectory, driven by the expanding construction sector and the need for high-performance coatings.
End-User Industry Insights: The Building & Construction segment is projected to experience rapid growth during the forecast period. The extensive use of formaldehyde in manufacturing various products such as plywood, cabinet doors, strand board, moldings, furniture, countertops, cabinetry, shelving, and laminates contributes to this growth. The construction of residential and commercial infrastructure is on the rise, driven by a growing population and the expansion of the middle-class population, leading to increased demand for these products. The use of formaldehyde in the manufacturing process results in durable and cost-effective furniture, making it a popular choice among consumers.
Regional Insights: Asia Pacific emerged as the dominant player in the Global Formaldehyde Market in 2022, holding the largest market share in both value and volume. Factors such as the exceptional adhesive strength and remarkable moisture resistance properties of formaldehyde-based resins, coupled with continuous demand from the furniture sector, are expected to drive significant growth in the market. China's increasing import volume of crude oil and its substantial year-on-year hike in crude oil throughput highlight the country's growing energy demands and its efforts to ensure a stable energy supply. India's initiatives to enhance urbanization and infrastructure development further contribute to the demand for formaldehyde. These developments underscore the importance of the construction industry and efficient materials and technologies in meeting the demands of these growing markets.
Key Market Players
BASF SE
Evonik Industries AG
Capital Resin Corporation
Celanese Corporation
Foremark Performance Chemicals
Acron Group
Georgia-Pacific Chemicals
Hexion Inc.
Huntsman International LLC
Alder SpA
Dynea AS
Atul Ltd.
Report Scope:
In this report, the Global Formaldehyde Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Urea Formaldehyde
Phenol Formaldehyde
Melamine Formaldehyde
Hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA)
Others
Building & Construction
Automotive
Agriculture
Healthcare
Chemicals & Petrochemicals
Others
North America
Europe
Asia-Pacific
South America
Middle East & Africa
Competitive Landscape
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Formaldehyde Market.
Available Customizations:
Global Formaldehyde Market report with the given market data, Tech Sci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:
Company Information