市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1429290
石油與天然氣生產市場:現況分析與預測(2023-2030)Oil & Gas Fabrication Market: Current Analysis and Forecast (2023-2030) |
石油和天然氣製造市場預計在預測期內將以 4.75% 的複合年增長率強勁增長。 這需要專門的設備和基礎設施,為加工商創造商機。 水平鑽井和水力壓裂等新技術正在開闢新的儲量並提高產量,需要製造專門的設備和零件。 例如,2023年,TechnipFMC將與Aker Solutions合作開發用於碳捕獲、利用和封存(CCUS)專案的海底設備。
依產品劃分,市場分為海上、陸上、管道和結構。 隨著各國向清潔能源轉型,液化天然氣 (LNG) 越來越多地用於發電和其他工業應用,陸上產業的市場成長尤其強勁。 陸上液化天然氣設施通常對投資者有吸引力,因為它們比海上設施成本更低且更容易建造。 此外,隨著對再生能源的關注增加,對管道、儲槽和加工設施等石油和天然氣基礎設施的需求也在增加。 由於陸上加工靠近人口中心且運輸成本較低,因此非常適合滿足這些需求。
依應用,市場分為上游、中游和下游。 其中,上游領域將在2022年佔據壓倒性的市場份額。 全球能源需求持續成長,上游環節在滿足這項需求中發揮關鍵作用。 隨著新興經濟體的成長,它們對石油和天然氣的需求增加,從而增強了它們在上游市場的主導地位。 此外,技術進步使得頁巖氣和深海儲量等非常規資源的勘探和生產成為可能。 這些進步使以前無法開採的儲量變得經濟上可用,增加了上游產業的優勢。
市場依材料分為碳鋼、不鏽鋼、鎳合金及複合材料。 與不銹鋼和鎳合金相比,碳鋼領域是一種經濟的選擇,這對尋求經濟高效解決方案的客戶具有吸引力,並在 2022 年佔據市場主導份額。 此外,碳鋼的強度、耐用性和可焊性使其適合建造煉油廠和石化廠中常見的大型結構。 最後,其延展性使其易於加工和成型,從而可以進行複雜的設計,以滿足不同的客戶需求。
為了更了解石油和天然氣生產行業的市場採用情況,市場包括北美(美國、加拿大和其他北美地區)、歐洲(德國、英國、荷蘭、法國、義大利、西班牙和根據太平洋地區(中國、日本、印度和其他亞太地區)和世界其他國家的全球分佈情況進行分析。 北美在油氣生產市場中佔有很大份額,因為北美,特別是美國和加拿大,擁有大量石油和天然氣儲量,為該行業提供了堅實的基礎。 該地區是許多主要石油和天然氣生產商的所在地,包ExxonMobil, Chevron, ConocoPhillips。此外,北美石油和天然氣產業一直處於技術進步的前沿,注重效率、安全和永續性。 因此,開發了水力壓裂等創新鑽井技術來釋放新能源。 最後,北美擁有廣泛的管道、煉油廠和儲存設施網絡,以支援石油和天然氣價值鏈。 該基礎設施能夠實現碳氫化合物的高效運輸和分配,降低成本並改善市場准入。
市場上的主要參與者包括 SAIPEM SpA、TechnipFMC plc、Integrated Flow Solutions, Inc、Honiron Manufacturing、Drydocks World、三星重工有限公司、McDermott.、LARSEN &TOUBRO LIMITED、Oil States Industries, Inc. 和 Lefebvre Engineering FZC 。
Oil and gas fabrication refers to the process of constructing and assembling various components and structures used in the oil and gas industry. It involves the fabrication of equipment, such as pipelines, platforms, drilling rigs, storage tanks, and modules required for offshore and onshore operations. The oil & gas fabrication market plays a crucial role in the entire oil & gas value chain, providing essential components and infrastructure for exploration, production, and transportation. Despite the push for renewables, oil and gas remain dominant energy sources, particularly in developing economies. This sustained demand fuels the need for constant infrastructure expansion and upgrades, driving the fabrication market.
The Oil & Gas Fabrication Market is expected to grow at a strong CAGR of 4.75 % during the forecast period owing to the depletion of easily accessible resources which has led to exploration in deeper waters and unconventional formations like shale. This necessitates specialized equipment and infrastructure, creating opportunities for fabricators. New technologies like horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing are opening up new reserves and boosting production, requiring fabrication of specialized equipment and components. For instance, in 2023, TechnipFMC Partners with Aker Solutions to develop subsea equipment for carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) projects.
Based on the product, the market is segmented into offshore, onshore, piping, and structures. Amongst these, the onshore segment held significant growth in the market in because as countries are transitioning towards cleaner energy sources, liquefied natural gas (LNG) has become a popular choice for power generation and other industrial applications. Onshore LNG facilities are typically less expensive and easier to construct compared to offshore facilities which makes them more attractive to investors. Additionally, with the increasing focus on renewable energy, the demand for oil and gas infrastructure such as pipelines, storage tanks, and processing facilities is also growing. Onshore fabrication is better suited to meet these needs due to its proximity to population centers and lower transportation costs.
Based on application, the market is segmented into upstream, midstream, and downstream. Amongst these, the upstream segment held dominating share of the market in 2022. The global demand for energy continues to rise, and the upstream segment plays a crucial role in meeting this demand. As developing economies grow, the need for oil and gas increases, contributing to the dominance of the upstream market. Furthermore, advancements in technology have enabled the exploration and production of unconventional resources such as shale gas and deepwater reserves. These advancements have made previously inaccessible reserves economically viable, thereby increasing the dominance of the upstream segment.
Based on the material, the market is segmented into carbon steel, stainless steel, nickel alloys, and composite materials. The carbon steel segment held a dominating share in the market in 2022 because it is an economical option when compared to stainless steel and nickel alloys, making it appealing to clients looking for cost-effective solutions. Additionally, carbon steel offers good strength, durability, and weldability due to which it suitable for constructing large structures commonly found in oil refineries and petrochemical plants. Finally, its malleability allows for easy machining and forming which further enables complex designs that cater to diverse customer needs.
For a better understanding of the market adoption of the oil & gas fabrication industry, the market is analyzed based on its worldwide presence in countries such as North America (U.S., Canada, and the Rest of North America), Europe (Germany, UK, Netherlands, France, Italy, Spain, Rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, India and Rest of Asia-Pacific), Rest of World. North America has a significant share in the oil & gas fabrication market because North America particularly the United States and Canada, has significant reserves of oil and natural gas, which provides a strong foundation for the industry. The region is home to many major oil and gas producers, such as ExxonMobil, Chevron, and ConocoPhillips. Furthermore, the oil and gas industry in North America has been at the forefront of technological advancements, with a focus on efficiency, safety, and sustainability. This has led to the development of innovative drilling techniques, such as hydraulic fracturing (fracking), which has unlocked new sources of energy. Finally, North America has an extensive network of pipelines, refineries, and storage facilities that support the oil and gas value chain. This infrastructure enables efficient transportation and distribution of hydrocarbons, reducing costs and increasing accessibility to markets.
Some major players operating in the market include SAIPEM SpA, TechnipFMC plc, Integrated Flow Solutions, Inc, Honiron Manufacturing, Drydocks World, Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd, McDermott., LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED, Oil States Industries, Inc., and Lefebvre Engineering FZC.