市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1622055
2024 年至 2031 年輔助動力裝置市場(按類型、平台、應用和地區劃分)Auxiliary Power Unit Market By Type (Air Turbine Starter, Electric APU, Combustion APU), Platform, Application, & Region for 2024-2031 |
航空業對能源效率的需求日益增加。透過在滑行期間為飛機系統提供動力,APU 避免了使用主引擎的需要,有助於減少燃料使用。這不僅節省了燃料,還減少了污染物並使航空公司遵守嚴格的環境法規。此外,全球航空旅行和飛機發展的增加將需要使用APU來實現高效的地面運營和快速的周轉時間,預計到2024年將達到10.682億美元,到2031年將達到14億美元。
APU 設計方面的技術突破,包括提高燃油效率、降低噪音以及與飛機系統的集成,正在推動市場成長。此外,透過確保車載設備的穩定電源供應來提高乘客的舒適度和安全性將推動市場成長率,2024 年至 2031 年期間的複合年增長率為 5.8%。
輔助動力裝置市場定義/概述
輔助動力裝置 (APU) 是一種用於飛機和其他大型車輛的設備,用於提供除推進之外的其他目的的能量。 APU 通常用於在飛機停在地面時為飛機上的照明、空調和航空電子設備等機載設備供電,以及啟動主發動機。它們在確保飛機系統有效可靠地運作方面發揮著至關重要的作用,尤其是在主引擎不運轉時。 APU 的未來願景包括開發電動和混合動力技術以提高燃油效率並減少污染。隨著航空業優先考慮永續性,更環保的 APU 預計將在滿足環境要求和減少飛機的碳足跡方面發揮關鍵作用。
對能源效率的需求不斷增加是輔助動力裝置 (APU) 產業發展的主要驅動力。隨著航空業努力降低營運成本和環境影響,APU 透過在滑行期間為飛機系統提供動力而發揮著至關重要的作用,從而無需運行主發動機。這有助於最大限度地減少燃料的使用和排放,並符合全球環境目標。
例如,2023 年 6 月,國際航空運輸協會批准了一項決議,承諾全球航空業到 2050 年實現淨零碳排放。這項承諾符合《巴黎協定》將全球暖化限制在1.5度C的目標。國際航空運輸協會理事長威利沃爾什強調,航空業計劃透過多種方式,包括永續航空燃料和新飛機技術,到 2050 年減少 18 億噸碳排放。我們也重申支持國際民航組織(ICAO)的國際航空碳抵銷和減排計畫(CORSIA),認為這是穩定排放的一項重要短期和中期措施。
更嚴格的環境法規也正在推動APU產業的發展。世界各國政府正在針對航空業制定更嚴格的污染法規。為了應對這一情況,航空公司正在引入 APU 來滿足這些需求。例如,歐盟(EU)將於2023年5月實施新法規,以減少飛機的溫室氣體排放,要求航空公司投資改進的APU等更有效率的技術,這已成為強制規定。這些監管措施正在推動整個營運過程中採用節能技術。
Honeywell宣佈將於 2024 年 7 月推出一款新型、更省油的 APU,目標是減少航空公司的碳排放和營運成本。同樣,賽峰集團於 2023 年 8 月推出了其新一代電動 APU,將在效率和降噪方面實現顯著提升。這些進步不僅提高了飛機的運作性能,而且還幫助航空公司滿足不斷變化的環境標準並實現更高的能源效率。
輔助動力裝置 (APU) 系統日益複雜,帶來的課題可能會阻礙 APU 產業的發展。先進的 APU 使用複雜的技術來提高性能、減少排放並提高燃油效率。然而,這種技術的複雜性可能會給航空公司和維修人員帶來重大課題,因為維護和維修需要專業知識和能力。由於需要增加培訓和可能增加維護成本,一些航空公司可能不願意採用最新的 APU 技術。
將複雜技術融入現有飛機帶來了額外的課題。可能會出現相容性問題,並且可能需要進行重大改造和投資才能將舊飛機安裝到現代 APU 上。例如,2023 年 6 月,由於不可預見的整合課題,漢莎航空在用現代 APU 替換飛機時遇到了延誤和成本增加。這些問題可能會導致飛機停機時間延長,從而影響航空公司的營運和利潤。
對培訓計劃和支援服務的投資確保機械師具備操作先進 APU 的適當資格。 2023年8月,美國聯邦航空管理局(FAA)宣佈了一項財政計劃,用於支持升級到更有效率、更環保的APU。
The growing demand for energy efficiency in the aviation industry. APUs help to reduce fuel usage by powering aircraft systems when on the ground, avoiding the need to use the main engines. This not only saves fuel, but also cuts pollutants, allowing airlines to comply with severe environmental laws. Furthermore, the increase in worldwide air travel and fleet development necessitates the use of APUs for efficient ground operations and rapid turnaround times is fueling USD 1068.2 Million in 2024 and reachingUSD 1498 Million by 2031.
Technological breakthroughs in APU design, such as increased fuel efficiency, noise reduction, and integration with aviation systems, drive market growth. Furthermore, the growing emphasis on improving passenger comfort and safety by guaranteeing a consistent power supply for in-flight amenities leads to increased demand for APUs is expected to grow at aCAGR of about 5.8% from 2024 to 2031.
Auxiliary Power Unit Market: Definition/ Overview
An Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) is a device found in aircraft and other large vehicles that provides energy for purposes other than propulsion. APUs are generally used to power onboard equipment such as lights, air conditioning, and avionics while on the ground, as well as to start the main engines. They are critical to ensure the effective and dependable operation of aircraft systems, especially while the main engines are not running. APUs' future scope will include developments in electric and hybrid technologies aimed at increasing fuel efficiency and lowering pollution. As the aviation industry prioritizes sustainability, more eco-friendly APUs are projected to play an important part in achieving environmental requirements and lowering air travel's carbon impact.
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The increasing demand for energy efficiency is a major driver of the auxiliary power unit (APU) industry. As the aviation industry strives to reduce operational costs and environmental effect, APUs serve an important role in providing power to aircraft systems when on the ground, eliminating the need to run main engines. This minimizes fuel usage and emissions, in line with global environmental objectives.
For instance, in June 2023, IATA has endorsed a resolution committing the global aviation industry to achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. This promise coincides with the Paris Agreement's goal of limiting global warming to 1.5°C. IATA's Director General, Willie Walsh, highlighted the industry's plan to mitigate 1.8 gigatons of carbon emissions by 2050 through various means, including sustainable aviation fuels and new aircraft technology. He also reaffirmed support for the International Civil Aviation Organization's (ICAO) Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA) as a critical short- to medium-term measure to stabilize emissions.
The rising stringency of environmental rules is also driving the APU industry. Governments around the world are enacting higher pollution regulations for the aviation industry. In response, airlines are implementing APUs to suit these needs. For instance, in May 2023, the European Union implemented new restrictions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from aviation, requiring airlines to invest in more efficient technologies, such as improved APUs. This legislative drive is hastening the adoption of energy-efficient technologies throughout the business.
Honeywell announced the launch of a new, more fuel-efficient APU in July 2024, with the goal of lowering airlines' carbon emissions and operational expenses. Similarly, in August 2023, Safran unveiled their next-generation electric APU, which provides considerable increases in efficiency and noise reduction. These advances not only improve aircraft operational performance, but also help airlines meet changing environmental criteria and achieve higher energy efficiency.
The rising complexity of auxiliary power unit (APU) systems presents issues that may impede APU industry growth. Advanced APUs use complex technologies to improve performance, lower emissions, and increase fuel efficiency. However, this technological complexity necessitates specialized knowledge and abilities for maintenance and repair, which can provide a substantial challenge for airlines and maintenance workers. Some operators may be hesitant to embrace the most recent APU technologies due to the necessity for enhanced training and the possibility of increased maintenance costs.
The integration of complicated technology into existing aircraft presents additional challenges. Compatibility concerns may occur, necessitating significant changes and investments to adapt older aircraft with modern APU variants. For instance, in June 2023, Lufthansa experienced delays and increased expenses when replacing its aircraft with the most recent APUs due to unforeseen integration challenges. Such issues can cause extended downtime for aircraft, affecting airline operations and profits.
Investing in training programs and support services will ensure that maintenance workers are properly qualified to handle sophisticated APUs. In August 2023, the United States Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) announced financial initiatives to assist airlines in upgrading to more efficient and environmentally friendly APUs, recognizing the necessity of tackling the challenges involved.
The increasing demand for combustion auxiliary power units (APUs) is boosting the APU market. Combustion APUs are preferred because of their dependability and ability to provide consistent power to aircraft systems during ground operations, such as engine starting and onboard power supply. As airlines continue to grow their fleets and streamline ground operations, combustion APUs remain an important component due to their proven performance and efficiency. In October 2023, Rolls-Royce stated that it would provide its latest high-efficiency combustion APUs to several major airlines, emphasizing their continued importance in the sector.
Furthermore, the emphasis on lowering operational costs and increasing fuel efficiency has boosted demand for combustion APUs. These units are intended to reduce fuel consumption and emissions when compared to running primary engines on the ground, meeting the aviation industry's demand for cost-effective and ecologically responsible solutions. In April 2024, the International Air Transport Association (IATA) reported that several airlines are investing in advanced combustion APUs to satisfy both economic and environmental goals, emphasizing their role in the industry's transition to more sustainable operations.
However, the electric APU segment is expanding at the quickest rate because to an increased emphasis on sustainability and a desire for greener solutions. Electric APUs have substantial benefits in terms of reduced pollutants, noise levels, and increased fuel efficiency, matching with the global trend toward environmentally friendly aviation solutions. This rapid expansion is being spurred by developments in electric power systems and the aviation industry's commitment to minimizing its carbon impact.
The increasing use of auxiliary power units (APUs) for engine starting is a major factor driving the APU market. APUs are critical in providing the power required to start aircraft's main engines, especially in commercial and military aviation. As airlines and military operators expand their fleets and strive to improve operational efficiency, the demand for dependable and efficient engine starting solutions grows. In September 2023, General Electric's (GE) announcement of a rise in orders for its advanced APUs, highlight this trend, which is driven by airlines' need for more efficient engine starting systems.
APUs' efficiency and reliability in engine starting contribute to shorter turnaround times and increased operational readiness, making them important for modern aircraft operations. As air traffic develops and airlines strive for faster and more dependable engine starts, APUs become increasingly important. in November 2023,Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) emphasized the necessity of efficient engine starting systems, emphasizing how modern APUs help to smoother and faster airplane operations, hence enabling increased use.
However, the ground operations area is the fastest expanding application. This expansion is driven by a growing emphasis on enhancing ground efficiency and lowering operational costs. APUs utilized during ground operations provide power to aircraft systems without using the main engines, resulting in significant fuel savings and lower emissions, all of which are critical reasons driving this segment's rapid growth.
Country/Region-wise
The increasing demand for commercial and military aircraft in North America is a major driver of the auxiliary power unit (APU) market. North America, being a major aviation hub, has a significant fleet of both commercial and military aircraft that require efficient and dependable APUs for ground operations and engine startup. As airlines expand their fleets and militaries improve their aircraft, the demand for advanced APUs increases. For instance, in August 2023, Boeing announced a significant increase in aircraft orders from major North American airlines, indicating strong demand for new commercial jets outfitted with cutting-edge APUs.
Government investments and defense contracts attempt to improve military capabilities. In July 2024, The United States Department of Defense awarded contracts to numerous aerospace companies new fighter planes and transport aircraft that would be fitted with upgraded APUs. These investments highlight the importance of APUs in assuring military aircraft operational readiness and efficiency, which drives demand for these units in the defense industry.
The ongoing modernization efforts of the United States and Canadian armed forces are helping to drive the APU market expansion. In January 2024, the US Department of Defense announced a USD 1.2 Billion contract to develop next-generation APUs for fighter jets, with the goal of improving performance and reducing logistical footprint. This investment demonstrates the military's commitment to advanced APU technology. Furthermore, the growing use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in military operations is opening up new markets for APU manufacturers, as these systems frequently require compact and efficient power units.
The rapid expansion of Asia-Pacific's aviation sector is expected to greatly boost the auxiliary power unit (APU) market. As the region's air travel and fleet growth increase, there is a greater demand for efficient ground power solutions to support the growing number of commercial and regional aircraft. Rising disposable incomes, urbanization, and economic growth in nations such as China and India have fueled this spread. In January 2024, Airbus reported a record number of aircraft deliveries to Asia-Pacific airlines, highlighting the region's rapid expansion and the resulting requirement for APUs to maintain seamless ground operations and engine starts.
Government initiatives and investments are driving up the demand for APUs in Asia-Pacific. For instance, in March 2024, the Chinese government announced significant spending for airport infrastructure construction and fleet upgrading as part of a larger economic stimulus package. This investment comprises the purchase of new aircraft outfitted with sophisticated APUs to improve operating efficiency while reducing environmental impact. Similarly, the Indian government has aggressively supported the growth of its aviation sector through policies and investments aimed at increasing airport capacity and updating the national fleet, resulting in increased demand for APUs.
Furthermore, the aviation industry's emphasis on sustainability and technological improvements is encouraging the adoption of more efficient and environmentally friendly APUs in the region. In April 2024, Rolls-Royce intended to address the Asia-Pacific market's growing demand for low-emission, high-performance solutions. These developments are consistent with the region's environmental aims and regulatory restrictions, accelerating the APU market. As the Asia-Pacific aviation sector grows and modernizes, the demand for dependable and innovative APUs will remain a major driver of market growth.
The competitive landscape of the auxiliary power unit (APU) market is characterized by a mix of established players and emerging companies striving to innovate and capture market share. Smaller and regional manufacturers are increasingly focusing on niche applications and custom solutions to meet specific customer needs. These companies often emphasize advanced technologies, such as electric and hybrid APUs, to differentiate themselves from larger competitors. Additionally, partnerships and collaborations with aircraft manufacturers and airlines are common strategies to enhance market presence and expand product offerings. The market is also witnessing increased investment in research and development to improve the efficiency, reliability, and environmental performance of APUs, which is essential to staying competitive in a rapidly evolving industry.
Some of the prominent players operating in the auxiliary power unit market include:
Honeywell International, Inc.
Safran Electrical & Power
Hamilton Sundstrand
Pratt & Whitney Canada
AeroTEC
Aviotec
In February 2024, Safran announced its new electric APU, which promised considerable increases in fuel efficiency and noise reduction. This development emphasizes the industry's shift toward greener, more electric solutions while also supporting sustainability aims.
In August 2023, Airbus revealed that its newest aircraft types will include improved APUs aimed to enhance ground operations and increase fuel efficiency. This integration emphasizes the role of new APUs in satisfying changing industry standards and operating requirements.