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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1626508
全球硼市場規模(按產品、應用、地區和預測)Global Boron Market Size By Product (Salt Lake Source and Mine Source), By Application (Glass, Ceramics, Agriculture, Detergents), By Geographic Scope And Forecast |
2018 年硼市場規模價值為 19.9 億美元,預計到 2026 年將達到 27.8 億美元,2019 年至 2026 年的複合年增長率為 4.32%。
硼的全球市場正在快速成長,因為其主要用於玻璃製造製程;硼酸鹽是用於玻璃製造製程的硼的化合物;它們也用作阻燃劑、皮革鞣劑等,化妝品、照相材料、肥皂和洗滌劑以及高能量燃料。本研究報告對全球硼市場進行了全面的評估。它對關鍵細分市場、趨勢、市場推動因素、阻礙因素、競爭格局以及在市場中發揮關鍵作用的因素進行了全面的分析。
全球硼市場的定義
硼是一種化學元素,符號為B,原子序數為5。在結晶狀態下,它是一種脆性、黑色、有光澤的類金屬;在非結晶狀態下,它是一種棕色粉末。由於它是硼族中最輕的,因此它具有三個價電子,可以形成共價鍵形成多種化合物,包括硼酸和碳化硼。硼是一種天然化學物質。硼酸鹽是硼與其他化學物質混合時形成的化合物。硼酸、硼酸鹽和氧化硼都是常見的硼酸鹽化學物質。世界上大部分的硼酸鹽都是在美國透過加工硼化合物生產的。
硼酸鹽通常用於製造玻璃。阻燃劑、化妝品、肥皂、清潔產品和高能量燃料也都是用硼酸鹽製成的。硼酸鹽也存在於用於殺死蟑螂的殺蟲劑和木材防腐劑中。元素硼是一種類金屬,在地球上並不以化學非結合形式存在,但在流星體中發現了少量。由於碳和其他難以去除的元素的污染,工業上很難生產高純度元素。硼和生物的關係相當微妙。關於硼是否是哺乳動物生存所必需的,目前尚無共識。
硼酸鹽對哺乳動物具有中等毒性(與食鹽相當),但對節肢動物有毒,有時用作含硼有機抗生素的測試試劑。硼是植物必需的營養素,但植物對硼的需求量很小。有幾種含硼的有機藥物正在使用或研究中。天然存在的硼由兩種穩定同位素組成,其中一種可作為中子捕獲劑用於多種用途。硼具有與碳類似的構建穩定共價分子網絡的能力。甚至在名義上無序(無定形)的硼中也發現了規則的硼二十面體,但它們彼此隨機結合,沒有任何長程組織。
全球硼市場概況
硼以無機硼酸鹽、單醣和雙醣硼酸酯(如果糖硼酸鈣)的形式存在於食品和飲料中。消耗的硼大部分在消化道中轉化為硼酸。硼被人體吸收的率為85-90%。硼存在於僅含硼的膳食補充劑中,或含有硼和幾種其他營養素(最常見的是礦物質)的補充劑中。膳食補充劑通常含有0.15-6毫克的元素硼。然而,人們對胃腸道吸收如何發生、在何處發生知之甚少。
世界衛生組織 (WHO) 認為每天 1 至 13 毫克的硼是人類的 "可耐受的安全範圍" 。據 OD.NIH 稱,接受硼補充的動物與接受正常或低水平硼的動物進行了比較,發現補充後骨骼強度的各項指標均有所提高。一項針對 134 名韓國女性(平均年齡 41 歲)的觀察性研究發現,硼攝取量(平均 0.9 毫克/天)與腰椎或股骨區域的骨礦物質密度之間沒有顯著關聯。
美國食品藥物管理局(FDA)制定了每日攝取量(DV)來幫助消費者在其整體飲食的背景下比較物品的營養成分。由於第一國民黨尚未制定硼的每日建議攝取量(RDA) 或有效劑量(AI),硼砂的內部使用可能會因其不良影響而導致更多的健康問題,如噁心、嘔吐、過敏和免疫抑制。根據OD.NIH介紹,硼中毒還會引起頭痛、體溫過低、煩躁不安、疲勞、腎臟損傷、皮膚炎、脫髮、食慾不振和消化不良等症狀。如果嬰兒攝取過多的硼,就會導致貧血、抽搐、紅斑和頭髮稀疏。例如,15,000 至 20,000 毫克的硼對人體而言就可能是致命的。
根據 NCBI 報告,最近有研究表明,每天服用 110 mg2/d 果糖硼酸鈣(每天服用 3 mg2/d 或 6 mg/d 硼)可以在開始治療後 14 天內減輕膝蓋疼痛。將自我報告膝蓋不適的受試者 (n = 60) 隨機分配到兩組:鈣組或安慰劑組。硼可以保護暴露於低濃度馬拉硫磷的大鼠,馬拉硫磷是一種常用的殺蟲劑,即使人類在食物中攝取的劑量很低,也會引起氧化壓力。 69 以 100 mg/kg/天的劑量口服馬拉硫磷到胃中,導致丙二醛、一氧化氮和 8-羥基-2'-脫氧鳥甘 (8-OHdG) 水平升高,以及肝臟損害。在血液、肝臟、腎臟和腦組織中,乙醯膽鹼酯酶降低,穀胱甘肽、超氧化物歧化酶和過氧化氫酶活性也降低。
Boron Market size was valued at USD 1.99 Billion in 2018 and is projected to reach USD 2.78 Billion by 2026, growing at a CAGR of 4.32% from 2019 to 2026.
The Global Boron Market grows rapidly due to its major use in glass making process, borates are a compound of boron used in the glass-making process, they're also utilized for fire retardants, leather tanning, cosmetics, photographic materials, soaps and cleansers, and high-energy fuel. The Global Boron Market report provides a holistic evaluation of the market. The report offers a comprehensive analysis of key segments, trends, drivers, restraints, competitive landscape, and factors that are playing a substantial role in the market.
Global Boron Market Definition
Boron is a chemical element with the symbol B and the atomic number 5. In its crystalline form, it is a brittle, black, glossy metalloid, while in its amorphous form, it is a brown powder. Because it is the lightest member of the boron group, it has three valence electrons, allowing it to form covalent bonds, resulting in a variety of compounds such as boric acid.., and boron carbide. Boron is a naturally occurring chemical. Borates are compounds formed when it is mixed with other chemicals. Boric acid, borate salts, and boron oxide are all common borate chemicals. The majority of the world's borates are made in the United States by processing boron compounds.
Borates are generally used to make glass. Fire retardants, cosmetics, soaps and cleansers, and high-energy fuels are all made with them. Borates are also found in several cockroach control insecticides and wood preservatives. Elemental boron is a metalloid that is present in small amounts in meteoroids but not in its chemically uncombined form on Earth. Because of contamination by carbon or other elements that resist removal, the highly pure element is difficult to create industrially. The relationship between boron and biology is rather tenuous. There is no consensus on whether it is necessary for mammalian existence.
Borates have modest toxicity in mammals (comparable to table salt), but they are poisonous to arthropods and are sometimes employed as anti inspect organic antibiotics using boron. It is an essential plant nutrient, even though just traces are required. A few organic medicines containing boron are in use or under investigation. Natural boron is made up of two stable isotopes, one of which is used as a neutron-capturing agent in different applications.. Boron has a similar ability to construct stable covalently bound molecular networks to carbon. Regular boron icosahedra are found in even nominally disordered (amorphous) boron, although they are bound randomly to each other with no long-range organization.
Global Boron Market Overview
Boron is found in foods and beverages as inorganic borates and mono- and di-sugar-borate esters as calcium fructoborate. The majority of boron consumed is converted to boric acid in the gastrointestinal tract. Boron is absorbed in the body at a rate of 85-90 percent. Boron can be found in dietary supplements that contain solely boron or in supplements that contain boron along with a few additional nutrients, most commonly minerals. Dietary supplements typically contain 0.15 to 6 mg of elemental boron However, little is known about how or where absorption occurs in the gastrointestinal tract.
Glass-making process, borates is a compound of boron which used in glass making process, they're also utilized for fire retardants, leather tanning, cosmetics, as a material of soaps and cleansers, and high-energy fuel The World Health Organization considers 1-13 mg of boron per day to be an "acceptable safe range" for humans. According to (OD.NIH) Animals that receive boron supplementation are compared to animals that ingest normal or low levels of boron, and the supplementation increases various measures of bone strength. Boron intakes (mean of 0.9 mg/day) were not significantly linked with bone mineral density in the lumbar spine or femoral regions in an observational study of 134 Korean women (average age 41 years).
The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) created Daily Values (DVs) to assist customers in comparing the nutrient content of items in the context of a whole diet. Because the FNB has yet to develop a boron RDA or AI the internal use of borax is responsible for causing much more health issues like nausea, vomiting, allergy, and also suppressed immunity due to its undesired effect. According to (OD.NIH) Boron toxicity can also produce headaches, hypothermia, restlessness, fatigue, renal damage, dermatitis, alopecia, anorexia, and indigestion, among other symptoms. High boron intakes in babies have been linked to anemia, convulsions, erythema, and thinning hair. Boron at extremely high amounts can be lethal; for example, 15,000 to 20,000 mg can kill people.
According to the (NCBI) Recently, calcium fructoborate 110 mg 2 /d, which supplies about 3 mg of boron 2 /d or 6 mg/d, was proven to reduce knee soreness within 14 days of treatment. Subjects with self-reported knee discomfort (n = 60) were randomly assigned to one of two groups: calcium or placebo. Boron protected rats exposed to low levels of malathion, a commonly used pesticide that produces oxidative stress even at the low levels at which humans are exposed to it in the food supply, according to a new study. 69 administration of malathion Gastric gavage of 100 mg/kg/d elevated malondialdehyde, nitric oxide, and 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) levels, as well as liver damage indicators. In the blood, liver, kidney, and brain tissues, it decreased acetylcholinesterase and reduced glutathione, superoxide dismutase, and catalase activity.
The Global Boron Market is Segmented on the basis of Product, Application, And Geography.
Based on Product, the market is segmented into Salt Lake Source and Mine Source. Aquifers around the world have high levels of ammonium (NH4), arsenic (As), and boron (B), which are typically linked to human activities. Natural processes, on the other hand, might cause difficulties with groundwater quality. The limited, deep area of the Niebla Posadas aquifer, which is near the Cobre Las Cruces (CLC) mining complex, has been shown to contain high NH4, As, and B concentrations. The mine has installed a Drainage and Reinjection System, which consists of two rings of wells surrounding the open-pit mine, with the internal ring draining and the external ring reinjecting water into the aquifer. To ensure good groundwater management in this sensitive area, where groundwater is heavily used for agriculture, industry, mining, and human supplies, distinguishing geogenic and anthropogenic sources and processes is critical.
Based on Application, the market is segmented into Glass, Ceramics, Agriculture, Detergents and Others. According to(EPA) Soda-lime, lead, fused silica, borosilicate, and 96 percent silica are all types of commercially made glass. Because soda-lime glass accounts for 77 percent of all glass production, it is described here. Sand, limestone, soda ash, and cullet make up soda-lime glass (broken glass). According to(NIH) Boron is an important plant micronutrient that is primarily absorbed by the roots in the form of boric acid. It plays a crucial role in plant metabolism by stabilizing compounds with cis-diol groups. Because the element is involved in the formation and function of cell walls and membranes, it is engaged in a variety of ion, metabolite, and hormone transport reactions. Boron has a very limited range between shortage and toxicity, and insufficient boron supply hurts a negative impact on agricultural plant yield.
The "Global Boron Market" study report will provide a valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market including some of the major players such as Boron Molecular, Boron Specialities LLC., Ceradyne, Inc., 3M, SB Boron, Dalian Jinma Boron Technology Group Co. Ltd., ETI mines, Rio Tinto, Quiborax, Manufacturas Los Andes and Mudanjiang Jingangzuan Boron Carbide. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.