電腦視覺領域的人工智慧市場:2019-2029年全球市場規模、佔有率、趨勢分析、機遇和預測報告
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1319278

電腦視覺領域的人工智慧市場:2019-2029年全球市場規模、佔有率、趨勢分析、機遇和預測報告

AI in Computer Vision Market - Global Size, Share, Trend Analysis, Opportunity and Forecast Report, 2019-2029, Segmented By Component ; By Function ; By Application ; By End Use ; By Region

出版日期: | 出版商: Blueweave Consulting | 英文 400 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

價格
簡介目錄

到 2029 年,全球人工智慧電腦視覺市場規模將成長五倍以上,達到 1230 億美元

在深度學習和神經網路的進步以及對視覺分析自動化和效率的需求激增的推動下,全球電腦視覺領域的人工智慧市場正在蓬勃發展。

領先的戰略諮詢和市場研究公司 BlueWeave Consulting 最近的一項研究估計,到 2022 年,全球電腦視覺領域的人工智慧市場價值將達到 240 億美元。 BlueWeave預測,在2023年至2029年的預測期內,全球電腦視覺領域的AI市場規模將以26%的年複合成長率穩步成長,到2029年將達到1230億美元。全球人工智慧在電腦視覺市場的主要成長促進因素包括品質檢測和自動化需求的增加、電腦視覺系統在非傳統和新興應用中的使用增加以及情感人工智慧的採用。旨在促進工業自動化以及將人工智慧整合到邊緣設備的政府舉措預計將為行業參與者創造利潤豐厚的機會。特別是,隨著非傳統和新興應用需求的增加,電腦視覺系統市場正在推動進一步成長。這些系統應用於各個行業,執行檢查、識別、測量和產品定位等任務。此外,人工智慧視覺系統的多功能性支持新應用的開發,例如 3D 模型創建、零售、醫學成像、光學字符識別、汽車安全、監控、交通監控、變形和擴增實境。因此,視覺系統和軟體正在開發用於醫療保健、交通管理、安全和監控、郵政和物流以及文檔處理等領域的新用途。現有市場中的公司未來也將受益於開發自己的特定應用、支持人工智慧的電腦視覺系統。因此,這些方面預計將在預測期內推動人工智慧在電腦視覺全球市場的擴張。然而,數據隱私和安全問題、高昂的初始投資和基礎設施成本等因素預計將在分析期間抑制整體市場的成長。

該報告的詳細分析提供了有關全球電腦視覺市場人工智慧的成長潛力、未來趨勢和統計資訊。我們還關注推動市場總規模預測的因素。該報告致力於為決策者提供全球電腦視覺人工智慧市場的最新技術趨勢以及行業見解,以做出明智的戰略決策。它還分析了市場的成長促進因素、挑戰和競爭力。

目錄

第1章 研究框架

第2章 執行摘要

第3章 全球電腦視覺人工智慧市場洞察

  • 行業價值鏈分析
  • DROC分析
    • 成長動力
      • 深度學習和神經網路的進展
      • 對可視化分析自動化和效率不斷成長的需求
    • 抑制因素
      • 數據隱私和安全問題
      • 初始投資和基礎設施成本高
    • 機會
      • 將人工智慧與擴增實境 (AR) 和虛擬實境 (VR) 相結合
      • 將人工智慧擴展到醫療保健、汽車、零售和安全領域
    • 任務
      • 確保電腦視覺系統的準確性和可靠性
      • 解決人工智慧算法中的偏見和公平問題
  • 技術進步/最新發展
  • 監管框架
  • 波特五力分析

第4章 全球電腦視覺人工智慧市場概況

  • 2019-2029年市場規模及預測
    • 按金額
  • 市場佔有率及預測
    • 按成分
      • 硬體
      • 軟體
    • 按功能分類
      • 訓練
      • 干涉
    • 按用途
      • 工業的
      • 非工業
    • 按最終用途
      • 家用電器
      • 衛生保健
      • 農業
      • 運輸與物流
      • 其他
    • 按地區
      • 北美
      • 歐洲
      • 亞太地區 (APAC)
      • 拉丁美洲 (LATAM)
      • 中東和非洲 (MEA)

第5章 北美電腦視覺人工智慧市場

  • 2019-2029年市場規模及預測
    • 按金額
  • 市場佔有率及預測
    • 按成分
    • 按功能分類
    • 按用途
    • 按最終用途
    • 按國家/地區
      • 美國
      • 加拿大

第6章 歐洲電腦視覺人工智慧市場

  • 2019-2029年市場規模及預測
    • 按金額
  • 市場佔有率及預測
    • 按成分
    • 按功能分類
    • 按用途
    • 按最終用途
    • 按國家/地區
      • 德國
      • 英國
      • 義大利
      • 法國
      • 西班牙
      • 比利時
      • 俄羅斯
      • 荷蘭
      • 其他歐洲國家

第7章 亞太地區電腦視覺人工智慧市場

  • 2019-2029年市場規模及預測
    • 按金額
  • 市場佔有率及預測
    • 按成分
    • 按功能分類
    • 按用途
    • 按最終用途
    • 按國家/地區
      • 中國
      • 印度
      • 日本
      • 韓國
      • 澳大利亞和紐西蘭
      • 印度尼西亞
      • 馬來西亞
      • 新加坡
      • 越南
      • 亞太地區其他國家

第8章 拉丁美洲電腦視覺人工智慧市場

  • 2019-2029年市場規模及預測
    • 按金額
  • 市場佔有率及預測
    • 按成分
    • 按功能分類
    • 按用途
    • 按最終用途
    • 按國家/地區
      • 巴西
      • 墨西哥
      • 阿根廷
      • 秘魯
      • 拉丁美洲其他地區

第9章 中東和非洲電腦視覺人工智慧市場

  • 2019-2029年市場規模及預測
    • 按金額
  • 市場佔有率及預測
    • 按成分
    • 按功能分類
    • 按用途
    • 按最終用途
    • 按國家/地區
      • 沙烏地阿拉伯
      • 阿拉伯聯合大公國
      • 卡達
      • 科威特
      • 南非
      • 奈及利亞
      • 阿爾及利亞
      • MEA 的其餘部分

第10章 競爭格局

  • 主要公司及其產品列表
  • 2022年全球電腦視覺AI市場佔有率分析
  • 通過管理參數進行競爭基準測試
  • 主要戰略發展(合併、收購、合作夥伴關係等)

第11章COVID-19對全球電腦視覺人工智慧市場的影響

第12章公司簡介(公司簡介、財務矩陣、競爭格局、關鍵人才、主要競爭、聯繫地址、戰略展望、SWOT分析)

  • NVIDIA Corporation
  • Microsoft Corporation
  • Intel Corporation
  • Alphabet Inc.(Google)
  • IBM Corporation
  • Amazon Web Services(AWS)
  • Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
  • Apple Inc.
  • Facebook, Inc.
  • Baidu, Inc.
  • Alibaba Group Holding Limited
  • Cognex Corporation
  • Honeywell International Inc.
  • SenseTime Group Ltd.
  • NEC Corporation
  • Other Prominent Players

第13章關鍵戰略建議

第14章調查方法

簡介目錄
Product Code: BWC23582

Global AI in Computer Vision Market Size Zooming More Than 5X to Touch USD 123 Billion by 2029.

Global AI in computer vision market is flourishing because of the growing advancements in deep learning and neural networks and a spurring demand for automation and efficiency in visual analysis.

BlueWeave Consulting, a leading strategic consulting and market research firm, in its recent study, estimated global AI in computer vision market size at USD 24 billion in 2022. During the forecast period between 2023 and 2029, BlueWeave expects global AI in computer vision market size to grow at a robust CAGR of 26% reaching a value of USD 123 billion by 2029. Major growth drivers for the global AI in computer vision market include an increasing requirement for quality inspection and automation, along with the growing utilization of computer vision systems in non-traditional and emerging applications and the adoption of emotion AI. The government initiatives aimed at promoting industrial automation and the integration of artificial intelligence into edge devices are expected to present lucrative opportunities for industry participants. Notably, the market for computer vision systems is experiencing increased demand in both non-traditional and emerging applications, further driving its growth. These systems find application in various industries for tasks such as inspection, identification, measurement, and product localization. Moreover, the versatility of AI-enabled vision systems allows for the development of new applications, including 3D model creation, retail, medical imaging, optical character recognition, automotive safety, surveillance, traffic monitoring, morphing, and augmented reality. As a result, there is ongoing development of vision systems and software tailored for novel applications in sectors such as healthcare, traffic management, security and surveillance, postal and logistics, and document processing. Also, established market players stand to benefit from their capability to develop in-house, application-specific AI-enabled computer vision systems in the future. Hence, such aspects are expected to boost the expansion of global AI in computer vision market during the forecast period. However, the factors like data privacy and security concerns and high initial investment and infrastructure costs are anticipated to restrain the overall market growth during the period in analysis.

Global AI in Computer Vision Market - Overview:

Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the capacity of computer systems or robots to organize data and generate outputs that mimic human brain processes, encompassing learning, decision-making, and problem-solving abilities. Within the realm of AI, computer vision focuses on enabling machines to extract valuable information from digital images, videos, and visual inputs and utilize that information for action or providing recommendations. While human vision holds an advantage in terms of experience, with a lifetime of context for distinguishing objects, detecting motion, and assessing image correctness, these tasks can be taught to machines through computer vision. As technology such as the Internet of Things (IoT) continues to transform the manufacturing industry, AI will play a crucial role in enhancing computer vision processes and enabling greater autonomy in operations. Computer vision is particularly essential for inspecting manufactured goods for defects and non-conformities, potentially reducing the need for manual inspection on assembly lines. This trend further amplifies the adoption of AI in computer vision technology within the industry.

Impact of COVID-19 on Global AI in Computer Vision Market:

COVID-19 pandemic adversely affected the global AI in computer vision market. While it initially posed challenges due to disruptions in supply chains and project delays, the pandemic also accelerated the adoption of AI-powered computer vision solutions. With the need for social distancing and contactless operations, industries turned to computer vision technologies for tasks such as crowd monitoring, temperature screening, and mask detection. Also, the healthcare sector utilized AI in computer vision for diagnostics, monitoring, and patient care. The pandemic highlighted the importance of automation and remote capabilities, driving the demand for AI in computer vision. As businesses adapted to the new normal, the market witnessed increased investments and advancements in AI-powered computer vision applications.

Global AI in Computer Vision Market - By Function:

Based on function, the global AI in computer vision market is split into training and interference segments. The training function segment is expected to hold a higher share in the artificial intelligence in computer vision market during the forecast period by function. The rising demand for computer vision applications driven by artificial intelligence necessitates the availability of precise and dependable training data. Companies are investing in the creation of robust training datasets to improve the performance and accuracy of their computer vision models. The advancements in deep learning algorithms and techniques require extensive training for achieving optimal outcomes. Consequently, the training function segment is projected to expand as businesses concentrate on refining their models through continuous training and retraining processes.

Competitive Landscape:

Major players operating in the global AI in computer vision market include: NVIDIA Corporation, Microsoft Corporation, Intel Corporation, Alphabet Inc. (Google), IBM Corporation, Amazon Web Services (AWS), Qualcomm Technologies, Inc., Apple Inc., Facebook, Inc., Baidu, Inc., Alibaba Group Holding Limited, Cognex Corporation, Honeywell International Inc., SenseTime Group Ltd., and NEC Corporation. To further enhance their market share, these companies employ various strategies, including mergers and acquisitions, partnerships, joint ventures, license agreements, and new product launches.

The in-depth analysis of the report provides information about growth potential, upcoming trends, and statistics of Global AI in Computer Vision Market. It also highlights the factors driving forecasts of total market size. The report promises to provide recent technology trends in Global AI in Computer Vision Market and industry insights to help decision-makers make sound strategic decisions. Furthermore, the report also analyzes the growth drivers, challenges, and competitive dynamics of the market.

Table of Contents

1. Research Framework

  • 1.1. Research Objective
  • 1.2. Product Overview
  • 1.3. Market Segmentation

2. Executive Summary

3. Global AI in Computer Vision Market Insights

  • 3.1. Industry Value Chain Analysis
  • 3.2. DROC Analysis
    • 3.2.1. Growth Drivers
      • 3.2.1.1. Advancements in Deep Learning and Neural Networks
      • 3.2.1.2. Growing Demand for Automation and Efficiency in Visual Analysis
    • 3.2.2. Restraints
      • 3.2.2.1. Data Privacy and Security Concerns
      • 3.2.2.2. High Initial Investment and Infrastructure Costs
    • 3.2.3. Opportunities
      • 3.2.3.1. Integration of AI with Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR)
      • 3.2.3.2. Expansion of AI in Healthcare, Automotive, Retail, and Security sectors
    • 3.2.4. Challenges
      • 3.2.4.1. Ensuring Accuracy and Reliability of Computer Vision Systems
      • 3.2.4.2. Addressing Bias and Fairness Issues in AI Algorithms
  • 3.3. Technology Advancements/Recent Developments
  • 3.4. Regulatory Framework
  • 3.5. Porter's Five Forces Analysis
    • 3.5.1. Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 3.5.2. Bargaining Power of Buyers
    • 3.5.3. Threat of New Entrants
    • 3.5.4. Threat of Substitutes
    • 3.5.5. Intensity of Rivalry

4. Global AI in Computer Vision Market Overview

  • 4.1. Market Size & Forecast, 2019-2029
    • 4.1.1. By Value (USD Million)
  • 4.2. Market Share and Forecast
    • 4.2.1. By Component
      • 4.2.1.1. Hardware
      • 4.2.1.2. Software
    • 4.2.2. By Function
      • 4.2.2.1. Training
      • 4.2.2.2. Interference
    • 4.2.3. By Application
      • 4.2.3.1. Industrial
      • 4.2.3.2. Non-industrial
    • 4.2.4. By End Use
      • 4.2.4.1. Automotive
      • 4.2.4.2. Consumer Electronics
      • 4.2.4.3. Healthcare
      • 4.2.4.4. Agriculture
      • 4.2.4.5. Transportation & Logistics
      • 4.2.4.6. Others
    • 4.2.5. By Region
      • 4.2.5.1. North America
      • 4.2.5.2. Europe
      • 4.2.5.3. Asia Pacific (APAC)
      • 4.2.5.4. Latin America (LATAM)
      • 4.2.5.5. Middle East and Africa (MEA)

5. North America AI in Computer Vision Market

  • 5.1. Market Size & Forecast, 2019-2029
    • 5.1.1. By Value (USD Million)
  • 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 5.2.1. By Component
    • 5.2.2. By Function
    • 5.2.3. By Application
    • 5.2.4. By End Use
    • 5.2.5. By Country
      • 5.2.5.1. United States
      • 5.2.5.1.1. By Component
      • 5.2.5.1.2. By Function
      • 5.2.5.1.3. By Application
      • 5.2.5.1.4. By End Use
      • 5.2.5.2. Canada
      • 5.2.5.2.1. By Component
      • 5.2.5.2.2. By Function
      • 5.2.5.2.3. By Application
      • 5.2.5.2.4. By End Use

6. Europe AI in Computer Vision Market

  • 6.1. Market Size & Forecast, 2019-2029
    • 6.1.1. By Value (USD Million)
  • 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 6.2.1. By Component
    • 6.2.2. By Function
    • 6.2.3. By Application
    • 6.2.4. By End Use
    • 6.2.5. By Country
      • 6.2.5.1. Germany
      • 6.2.5.1.1. By Component
      • 6.2.5.1.2. By Function
      • 6.2.5.1.3. By Application
      • 6.2.5.1.4. By End Use
      • 6.2.5.2. United Kingdom
      • 6.2.5.2.1. By Component
      • 6.2.5.2.2. By Function
      • 6.2.5.2.3. By Application
      • 6.2.5.2.4. By End Use
      • 6.2.5.3. Italy
      • 6.2.5.3.1. By Component
      • 6.2.5.3.2. By Function
      • 6.2.5.3.3. By Application
      • 6.2.5.3.4. By End Use
      • 6.2.5.4. France
      • 6.2.5.4.1. By Component
      • 6.2.5.4.2. By Function
      • 6.2.5.4.3. By Application
      • 6.2.5.4.4. By End Use
      • 6.2.5.5. Spain
      • 6.2.5.5.1. By Component
      • 6.2.5.5.2. By Function
      • 6.2.5.5.3. By Application
      • 6.2.5.5.4. By End Use
      • 6.2.5.6. Belgium
      • 6.2.5.6.1. By Component
      • 6.2.5.6.2. By Function
      • 6.2.5.6.3. By Application
      • 6.2.5.6.4. By End Use
      • 6.2.5.7. Russia
      • 6.2.5.7.1. By Component
      • 6.2.5.7.2. By Function
      • 6.2.5.7.3. By Application
      • 6.2.5.7.4. By End Use
      • 6.2.5.8. The Netherlands
      • 6.2.5.8.1. By Component
      • 6.2.5.8.2. By Function
      • 6.2.5.8.3. By Application
      • 6.2.5.8.4. By End Use
      • 6.2.5.9. Rest of Europe
      • 6.2.5.9.1. By Component
      • 6.2.5.9.2. By Function
      • 6.2.5.9.3. By Application
      • 6.2.5.9.4. By End Use

7. Asia-Pacific AI in Computer Vision Market

  • 7.1. Market Size & Forecast, 2019-2029
    • 7.1.1. By Value (USD Million)
  • 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 7.2.1. By Component
    • 7.2.2. By Function
    • 7.2.3. By Application
    • 7.2.4. By End Use
    • 7.2.5. By Country
      • 7.2.5.1. China
      • 7.2.5.1.1. By Component
      • 7.2.5.1.2. By Function
      • 7.2.5.1.3. By Application
      • 7.2.5.1.4. By End Use
      • 7.2.5.2. India
      • 7.2.5.2.1. By Component
      • 7.2.5.2.2. By Function
      • 7.2.5.2.3. By Application
      • 7.2.5.2.4. By End Use
      • 7.2.5.3. Japan
      • 7.2.5.3.1. By Component
      • 7.2.5.3.2. By Function
      • 7.2.5.3.3. By Application
      • 7.2.5.3.4. By End Use
      • 7.2.5.4. South Korea
      • 7.2.5.4.1. By Component
      • 7.2.5.4.2. By Function
      • 7.2.5.4.3. By Application
      • 7.2.5.4.4. By End Use
      • 7.2.5.5. Australia & New Zealand
      • 7.2.5.5.1. By Component
      • 7.2.5.5.2. By Function
      • 7.2.5.5.3. By Application
      • 7.2.5.5.4. By End Use
      • 7.2.5.6. Indonesia
      • 7.2.5.6.1. By Component
      • 7.2.5.6.2. By Function
      • 7.2.5.6.3. By Application
      • 7.2.5.6.4. By End Use
      • 7.2.5.7. Malaysia
      • 7.2.5.7.1. By Component
      • 7.2.5.7.2. By Function
      • 7.2.5.7.3. By Application
      • 7.2.5.7.4. By End Use
      • 7.2.5.8. Singapore
      • 7.2.5.8.1. By Component
      • 7.2.5.8.2. By Function
      • 7.2.5.8.3. By Application
      • 7.2.5.8.4. By End Use
      • 7.2.5.9. Vietnam
      • 7.2.5.9.1. By Component
      • 7.2.5.9.2. By Function
      • 7.2.5.9.3. By Application
      • 7.2.5.9.4. By End Use
      • 7.2.5.10. Rest of APAC
      • 7.2.5.10.1. By Component
      • 7.2.5.10.2. By Function
      • 7.2.5.10.3. By Application
      • 7.2.5.10.4. By End Use

8. Latin America AI in Computer Vision Market

  • 8.1. Market Size & Forecast, 2019-2029
    • 8.1.1. By Value (USD Million)
  • 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 8.2.1. By Component
    • 8.2.2. By Function
    • 8.2.3. By Application
    • 8.2.4. By End Use
    • 8.2.5. By Country
      • 8.2.5.1. Brazil
      • 8.2.5.1.1. By Component
      • 8.2.5.1.2. By Function
      • 8.2.5.1.3. By Application
      • 8.2.5.1.4. By End Use
      • 8.2.5.2. Mexico
      • 8.2.5.2.1. By Component
      • 8.2.5.2.2. By Function
      • 8.2.5.2.3. By Application
      • 8.2.5.2.4. By End Use
      • 8.2.5.3. Argentina
      • 8.2.5.3.1. By Component
      • 8.2.5.3.2. By Function
      • 8.2.5.3.3. By Application
      • 8.2.5.3.4. By End Use
      • 8.2.5.4. Peru
      • 8.2.5.4.1. By Component
      • 8.2.5.4.2. By Function
      • 8.2.5.4.3. By Application
      • 8.2.5.4.4. By End Use
      • 8.2.5.5. Rest of LATAM
      • 8.2.5.5.1. By Component
      • 8.2.5.5.2. By Function
      • 8.2.5.5.3. By Application
      • 8.2.5.5.4. By End Use

9. Middle East & Africa AI in Computer Vision Market

  • 9.1. Market Size & Forecast, 2019-2029
    • 9.1.1. By Value (USD Million)
  • 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 9.2.1. By Component
    • 9.2.2. By Function
    • 9.2.3. By Application
    • 9.2.4. By End Use
    • 9.2.5. By Country
      • 9.2.5.1. Saudi Arabia
      • 9.2.5.1.1. By Component
      • 9.2.5.1.2. By Function
      • 9.2.5.1.3. By Application
      • 9.2.5.1.4. By End Use
      • 9.2.5.2. UAE
      • 9.2.5.2.1. By Component
      • 9.2.5.2.2. By Function
      • 9.2.5.2.3. By Application
      • 9.2.5.2.4. By End Use
      • 9.2.5.3. Qatar
      • 9.2.5.3.1. By Component
      • 9.2.5.3.2. By Function
      • 9.2.5.3.3. By Application
      • 9.2.5.3.4. By End Use
      • 9.2.5.4. Kuwait
      • 9.2.5.4.1. By Component
      • 9.2.5.4.2. By Function
      • 9.2.5.4.3. By Application
      • 9.2.5.4.4. By End Use
      • 9.2.5.5. South Africa
      • 9.2.5.5.1. By Component
      • 9.2.5.5.2. By Function
      • 9.2.5.5.3. By Application
      • 9.2.5.5.4. By End Use
      • 9.2.5.6. Nigeria
      • 9.2.5.6.1. By Component
      • 9.2.5.6.2. By Function
      • 9.2.5.6.3. By Application
      • 9.2.5.6.4. By End Use
      • 9.2.5.7. Algeria
      • 9.2.5.7.1. By Component
      • 9.2.5.7.2. By Function
      • 9.2.5.7.3. By Application
      • 9.2.5.7.4. By End Use
      • 9.2.5.8. Rest of MEA
      • 9.2.5.8.1. By Component
      • 9.2.5.8.2. By Function
      • 9.2.5.8.3. By Application
      • 9.2.5.8.4. By End Use

10. Competitive Landscape

  • 10.1. List of Key Players and Their Offerings
  • 10.2. Global AI in Computer Vision Market Share Analysis, 2022
  • 10.3. Competitive Benchmarking, By Operating Parameters
  • 10.4. Key Strategic Developments (Mergers, Acquisitions, Partnerships, etc.)

11. Impact of Covid-19 on Global AI in Computer Vision Market

12. Company Profile (Company Overview, Financial Matrix, Competitive Landscape, Key Personnel, Key Competitors, Contact Address, Strategic Outlook, SWOT Analysis)

  • 12.1. NVIDIA Corporation
  • 12.2. Microsoft Corporation
  • 12.3. Intel Corporation
  • 12.4. Alphabet Inc. (Google)
  • 12.5. IBM Corporation
  • 12.6. Amazon Web Services (AWS)
  • 12.7. Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
  • 12.8. Apple Inc.
  • 12.9. Facebook, Inc.
  • 12.10. Baidu, Inc.
  • 12.11. Alibaba Group Holding Limited
  • 12.12. Cognex Corporation
  • 12.13. Honeywell International Inc.
  • 12.14. SenseTime Group Ltd.
  • 12.15. NEC Corporation
  • 12.16. Other Prominent Players

13. Key Strategic Recommendations

14. Research Methodology

  • 14.1. Qualitative Research
    • 14.1.1. Primary & Secondary Research
  • 14.2. Quantitative Research
  • 14.3. Market Breakdown & Data Triangulation
    • 14.3.1. Secondary Research
    • 14.3.2. Primary Research
  • 14.4. Breakdown of Primary Research Respondents, By Region
  • 14.5. Assumptions & Limitations