市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1462868
2023-2030年全球氫客車市場規模研究與預測,依客車類型、功率輸出、技術(質子交換膜燃料電池、固體氧化物燃料電池和鹼性燃料電池)、製造類型和區域分析Global Hydrogen Buses Market Size Study & Forecast, by Bus Type, By Power Output, By Technology (Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell, Solid Oxide Fuel Cell, and Alkaline Fuel Cell ), By Manufacturing Type, and Regional Analysis, 2023-2030 |
2022年全球氫客車市場價值約為6.3億美元,預計在2023-2030年預測期內將以超過55.4%的健康成長率成長。氫公車使用氫燃料電池運行,將氫氣化學轉化為電能,為電動馬達提供動力以推動公車前進。氫公車的主要優點是它們不排放廢氣,因為水蒸氣是氫燃料電池運作的唯一結果。因此,它們是比使用汽油或柴油的公車更環保的選擇。與傳統的內燃機公車相比,這些公車運行也更加安靜。交通運輸和城市快速發展導致的溫室氣體排放量增加,導致人們持續努力減少污染和排放。為了提高城市生活水準,越來越有必要在交通領域採用替代燃料和動力系統。因此,原始設備製造商 (OEM) 正在轉向燃料電池公車,以推廣更清潔、永續的交通解決方案。例如,2022 年 9 月,以電動大眾出行解決方案而聞名的 NFI Group Inc. 子公司 New Flyer 推出了 Xcelsior CHARGE FC 重型巴士,該巴士採用零排放氫燃料電池電動技術。由於環保意識不斷增強、政府支持清潔能源的政策以及旨在提高城市空氣品質和減少排放的持續技術進步,全球氫動力公車市場正在經歷成長。這些發展顯著提高了氫公車作為交通解決方案的吸引力和可行性,這歸因於全球範圍內的成長。
此外,對旨在降低排放量的清潔技術的需求不斷成長,也推動了市場的成長。對空氣污染和溫室氣體排放的擔憂正在推動更清潔的交通替代方案的轉變。許多地區和國家正在製定專門針對公共交通的嚴格排放標準和法規。氫公車在幫助交通機構遵守這些法規以避免因排放量增加而受到罰款或處罰方面發揮關鍵作用。根據 IEA 2021 年報告,超過 17 個政府已公佈氫戰略,另有 20 個政府正在積極制定類似戰略。這一趨勢引起了多家原始設備製造商(OEM)的興趣,他們希望利用氫能公車帶來的機會。例如,據國際能源總署稱,2019年1月,韓國公佈了氫經濟路線圖,其中概述了2019年部署35輛氫公車,到2022年增至2,000輛,到2040年增至41,000輛,從而為全國範圍內的清潔交通解決方案做出貢獻。此外,根據國際能源總署的說法,丹麥於 2022 年 3 月做出了建設 6GW 電解產能的重大承諾,使再生能源轉化為綠色氫,以增強能源安全。丹麥立法者還宣布提供總計 1.8483 億美元的巨額補貼,以支持氫氣生產並增強其商業可行性。此外,氫燃料電池技術的進步以及氫動力公車中電動傳動系統的日益整合,在預測幾年內帶來了各種利潤豐厚的機會。然而,高昂的初始成本和有限的氫燃料基礎設施正在阻礙 2023-2030 年預測期內的市場成長。
全球氫客車市場研究涵蓋的關鍵區域包括亞太地區、北美、歐洲、拉丁美洲以及中東和非洲。由於亞太地區許多發展中國家汽車產業的強勁成長,亞太地區在 2022 年佔據了市場主導地位。此外,旨在減少排放的政府措施不斷增多,以及鼓勵永續交通解決方案實施支持性政策,也進一步支持了市場擴張。日本、韓國和中國等亞太地區國家展現了對推進氫技術的堅定承諾。這些國家的政府提供了大量的財政支持和激勵措施,以促進氫動力汽車(特別是公共汽車)的開發和部署。例如,國際能源總署於2022年3月表示,中國政府公佈了2021年至2035年的綜合性長期氫能計畫。該領域。而歐洲預計在預測年份將以最高的CAGR成長。該地區嚴格的環境法規和雄心勃勃的減排目標極大地推動了整個地區的市場需求。歐盟(EU)積極倡導氫技術的開發和採用。歐洲清潔氫聯盟、氫能汽車聯合計劃 (JIVE) 和歐洲互聯設施 (CEF) 等計劃在這項努力中發揮關鍵作用。這些計劃為旨在促進永續交通的氫基礎設施和交通項目提供財政支持。
研究的目的是確定近年來不同細分市場和國家的市場規模,並預測未來幾年的價值。該報告旨在納入參與研究的國家內該行業的定性和定量方面。
該報告還提供了有關促進因素和挑戰等關鍵方面的詳細資訊,這些因素將決定市場的未來成長。此外,它還納入了利害關係人投資的微觀市場的潛在機會,以及對主要參與者的競爭格局和產品供應的詳細分析。
Global Hydrogen Buses Market is valued at approximately USD 0.63 billion in 2022 and is anticipated to grow with a healthy growth rate of more than 55.4% over the forecast period 2023-2030. Hydrogen buses operate using hydrogen fuel cells that chemically convert hydrogen gas into electricity, powering an electric motor to move the bus forward. The primary benefit of hydrogen buses is that they emit no tailpipe emissions since water vapor is the sole consequence of the hydrogen fuel cell operation. They are therefore a greener option than buses that run on gasoline or diesel. In comparison to traditional buses powered by internal combustion engines, these buses also operate more quietly. The rise in greenhouse gas emissions from transportation and rapid urban growth has led to ongoing efforts to reduce pollution and emissions. There is a growing necessity to embrace alternative fuels and powertrains in mobility to enhance urban living standards. As a result, Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) are transitioning to fuel-cell buses to promote cleaner and sustainable transportation solutions. For instance, in September 2022, New Flyer, a subsidiary of NFI Group Inc. known for electric mass mobility solutions, introduced the Xcelsior CHARGE FC heavy-duty bus, which runs on zero-emission hydrogen fuel cell-electric technology. The global hydrogen buses market is experiencing growth due to increasing environmental awareness, government policies that favor clean energy, and ongoing technological progress aimed at enhancing urban air quality and reducing emissions. These developments have significantly improved the appeal and feasibility of hydrogen buses as a transportation solution, which are attributed to the segment growth across the globe.
In addition, the market growth is being propelled by an increasing demand for cleaner technologies aimed at reducing emission levels. Concerns regarding air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions are fueling a transition towards cleaner transportation alternatives. Numerous regions and countries are enacting stringent emission standards and regulations specifically targeting public transportation. Hydrogen buses are playing a pivotal role in helping transit agencies comply with these regulations to avoid fines or penalties associated with elevated emissions. As per the IEA 2021 report, more than 17 governments have unveiled hydrogen strategies, with an additional 20 governments actively developing similar strategies. This trend has attracted the interest of several Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) looking to capitalize on the opportunities presented by hydrogen buses. For instance, according to the International Energy Agency, in January 2019, Korea unveiled its Hydrogen Economy Roadmap, which outlines the deployment of 35 hydrogen buses in 2019, escalating to 2,000 by 2022 and 41,000 by 2040, thus, contributing to cleaner mobility solutions nationwide. Additionally, as per the International Energy Agency, in March 2022, Denmark made significant commitments to build 6GW of electrolysis capacity, enabling the conversion of renewable energy into green hydrogen to bolster energy security. Danish lawmakers also announced substantial subsidies totaling USD 184.83 million to support hydrogen production and enhance its commercial viability. Moreover, the rise in the advancements in hydrogen fuel cell technology, as well as the growing integration of electric drivetrain in hydrogen buses presents various lucrative opportunities over the forecasting years. However, the high initial costs and limited hydrogen fueling infrastructure are hindering the market growth throughout the forecast period of 2023-2030.
The key regions considered for the Global Hydrogen Buses Market study include Asia Pacific, North America, Europe, Latin America, and Middle East & Africa. Asia Pacific dominated the market in 2022 owing to the robust growth of the automotive sector in many developing countries across Asia Pacific. Also, rising government initiatives aimed at reducing emissions and the implementation of supportive policies to encourage sustainable mobility solutions is further supporting the market expansion. Countries in the Asia Pacific region such as Japan, South Korea, and China have demonstrated a strong commitment to advancing hydrogen technologies. Governments in these nations have offered significant financial support and incentives to foster the development and deployment of hydrogen-powered vehicles, particularly buses. For instance, the International Energy Agency stated in March 2022, the Chinese government unveiled a comprehensive long-term hydrogen plan spanning from 2021 to 2035. This strategic plan is focused on nurturing a domestic hydrogen industry, as well as enhancing technological expertise and manufacturing capabilities in the sector. Whereas Europe is expected to grow at the highest CAGR over the forecast years. The region's strict environmental regulations and ambitious goals for reducing emissions are significantly propelling the market demand across the region. The European Union (EU) has actively championed the development and adoption of hydrogen technologies. Initiatives such as the European Clean Hydrogen Alliance, Joint Initiative for Hydrogen Vehicles (JIVE), and the Connecting Europe Facility (CEF) are pivotal in this effort. These programs offer financial support for hydrogen infrastructure and transportation projects aimed at promoting sustainable mobility.
The objective of the study is to define market sizes of different segments & countries in recent years and to forecast the values to the coming years. The report is designed to incorporate both qualitative and quantitative aspects of the industry within countries involved in the study.
The report also caters detailed information about the crucial aspects such as driving factors & challenges which will define the future growth of the market. Additionally, it also incorporates potential opportunities in micro markets for stakeholders to invest along with the detailed analysis of competitive landscape and product offerings of key players. The detailed segments and sub-segment of the market are explained below:
List of tables and figures and dummy in nature, final lists may vary in the final deliverable
List of tables and figures and dummy in nature, final lists may vary in the final deliverable