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全球變頻驅動器市場 - 2023-2030Global Variable Frequency Drive Market - 2023-2030 |
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全球變頻驅動市場2022年達到202億美元,預計2030年將達328億美元,2023-2030年預測期間CAGR為5.8%。
變頻驅動器用於監控馬達速度,由於其能夠最佳化各行業的能源使用而受到歡迎。 VFD 的成功也可能歸因於它們能夠在整個生命週期中分散使用,從而延長馬達壽命並減少維護,使其無需在相同設定下連續運行。
根據中國國家統計局的數據,2021年中國工業生產比上年成長9.6%。預計到 2025 年,中國的汽車產量將達到 3,500 萬輛。由於最近的稅收減免和「中國製造 2025」的推動,中國的生產設施可能會大幅成長。它為該國的VFD市場帶來了各種機會。
到2022年,北美預計將成為第二主導地區,約佔全球變頻驅動器市場的1/4。該地區的主要參與者正致力於透過推出新產品和改進產品來擴大業務和客戶群。例如,羅克韋爾自動化公司於 2022 年 10 月報告稱,該公司已提高了高速馬達應用中使用的變頻驅動器的輸出頻率。
商業、工業和住宅領域的連網設備數量不斷增加,由於石油和天然氣、汽車和工業等行業的動態扭矩控制、節能和可調速度等優勢,對變頻驅動 (VFD) 的需求不斷成長。發電是預計推動市場走向正向軌道的主要因素。
此外,基礎設施開發投資的增加導致對暖氣、通風和空調 (HVAC) 系統的高需求,需要改善基礎設施能源生產的解決方案,預計這將有利於經濟成長。受工業4.0、物聯網和智慧製造實務的影響,製造業正走向自動化。 VFD 非常適合這種不斷發展的趨勢。
金屬和採礦、食品加工以及石油和天然氣都需要各種設備來處理不同技術的流程。感應風扇、送風機、鍋爐給水泵、輔助水泵和輸送機採用變頻驅動器 (VFD) 來提供高功率、精確的速度控制和顯著的節能效果。世界各國政府正在製定嚴格的規則來減少二氧化碳排放和節約能源,這導致了節能產品的採用。
它還希望達到二氧化碳排放和能源效率目標,以減少化石燃料排放的濃度,並且正在實施新的指導方針,以支持產業成長。例如,生態設計法規(EU) 於2019 年10 月生效,第一階段於2021 年7 月生效,第二階段於2023 年7 月生效。該法規在第一階段涉及對交流變頻器至關重要的IE2 效率等級。步。
變頻驅動器的初始成本可能很高,特別是對於具有高級功能的高級變頻驅動器。對於資源有限的小型企業來說,初期支出昂貴,成為實施VFD的障礙。在目前系統中實施 VFD 或與新專案整合將會很困難。
它可能需要專業知識和能力,而企業可能不願意投資必要的培訓。將 VFD 整合到當前馬達中會導致許多技術問題,從而為各行業的多家公司的接受設置了障礙。將驅動器與現有馬達整合後,馬達軸的速度降低,導致軸驅動風扇的冷卻減少。
VFD 馬達的轉子極為敏感,強烈的動態煞車導致的頻繁旋轉可能會導致轉子損壞。當轉子以這種方式停止時,轉子的熱膨脹產生將轉子軸拉離定子的力,導致軸承故障。
Global Variable Frequency Drive Market reached US$ 20.2 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 32.8 billion by 2030, growing with a CAGR of 5.8% during the forecast period 2023-2030.
Variable frequency drive are used to monitor motor speed and have gained popularity due to their ability to optimise energy usage in various industries. The success of VFDs may also be attributed to their capacity to lengthen motor life and reduce maintenance by allowing distributed use throughout the life cycle, freeing it from continuous running with the same settings.
In accordance to the National Bureau of Statistics of China, China's industrial production climbed by 9.6% in 2021 compared to the previous year. China expects to produce up to 35 million automobiles by 2025. Production facilities in the country are likely to grow substantially as a result of recent tax breaks and the 'Made in China 2025' push. It opens up various chances for the country's VFD market.
In 2022, North America is expected to be the second dominant region having about 1/4th of the global variable frequency drive market. Major players in the region are focusing on growing their business and client base through the introduction of new items and product advancements. For example, Rockwell Automation Inc. reported in October 2022 that it has raised the output frequency of its variable frequency drive utilised in high-speed motor applications.
The growing number of connected devices in commercial, industrial and residential sectors, as well as rising demand for variable frequency drive (VFD) owing to benefits such as dynamic torque control, energy savings and adjustable speed from industries such as oil and gas, automotive and power generation, are major factors expected to drive the market in a positive trajectory.
Furthermore, increased infrastructure development investment is resulting in high demand for heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, necessitating solutions to improve infrastructure energy production, which is predicted to positively benefit growth. The manufacturing industry is going towards automation as a result of the global influence of Industry 4.0, IoT and smart manufacturing practises. VFDs are an excellent fit for this evolving trend.
Metal and mining, food processing and oil and gas all require a variety of equipment for processes that differ in technology. Induction, forced draught fans, boiler feed pumps, service water pumps and conveyors employ variable frequency drives (VFDs) to give high power, precise speed control and significant energy savings. Governments throughout the world are enacting tough rules to reduce CO2 emissions and preserve energy, which is leading to the adoption of energy-efficient products.
It also want to reach CO2 emission and energy efficiency targets in order to lessen the concentration of fossil fuel emissions and new guidelines are being implemented, which supports industry growth. For example, the Ecodesign Regulation (EU) went into force in October 2019, with the first stage taking effect in July 2021 and the second in July 2023. The regulation addressed the IE2 efficiency class, which is essential for AC drives, in the first step.
Variable frequency drives can have a high initial cost, especially for advanced ones with advanced features. For small enterprises with limited resources, the initial expenditure will be expensive and it acts as a barrier to VFD implementation. VFD implementation in current systems or integration with new projects will be difficult.
It may necessitate specialised knowledge and abilities and businesses may be reticent to invest in the necessary training. The incorporation of VFDs into current motors causes a number of technical issues, which has created a barrier to acceptance among several companies in various industries. The speed of the motor shaft decreases after integrating the drive with an existing motor, resulting in less cooling from the shaft-driven fan.
The rotors of VFD motors are extremely sensitive and can be destroyed by frequent spinning caused by strong dynamic braking. When the rotors are halted in this manner, the rotor's thermal expansion produces a force that pulls the rotor shaft away from the stator, resulting in bearing failure.
The global variable frequency drive market is segmented based on type, voltage, power rating, application, end-user and region.
Industrial end-user is expected to be the fastest growing segment with about 1/4th of the market during the forecast period 2023-2030. The increase of automation in the manufacturing sector has fueled market expansion. In accordance to the International Federation of Robotics, yearly industrial robot installations climbed from 382,000 in 2019 to 384,000 in 2020.
According to IFR predictions, global usage will skyrocket, with 518,000 industrial robots operational in factories globally by 2024. With a focus on the energy-saving benefits of VFDs, several governments are collaborating with manufacturers of VFDs and associated products to install them in industries, hence driving market growth. Danfoss collaborated with the Kolkata Metro Rail Corporation and the Chennai Metro Rail Corporation to provide a variety of drive options.
Asia-Pacific is the dominant region in the global variable frequency drive market covering more than 1/3rd of the market. China's emphasis on infrastructure expansion resulted in FDI in various manufacturing and industrial sectors. The Chinese government has actively supported a greater range of value-added businesses, resulting in overall industry growth, including numerous Chinese industrial sectors such as wind and solar Industrial, automotive, petrochemical and steel productions.
The emphasis on smart manufacturing practises is an important market trend. According to the India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF), the Government of India has set an ambitious objective of growing manufacturing output contribution to GDP to 25% by 2025 from 16% currently. As a result, China remains the most profitable VFD market. In terms of energy use, governing agencies in Asia-Pacific countries have consistently enforced regulations.
The major global players in the market include: ABB Ltd., Eaton, General Electric, Hitachi Ltd., Rockwell Automation Inc., Schneider Electric, Siemens AG, The Danfoss Group, WEG S.A. and Yaskawa Electric Corporation
COVID-19 has had a negative influence on the global market. When compared to pre-pandemic levels, demand in all regions was lower than expected. Variable frequency drive is mostly influenced by the demand for electric motors. The pandemic has a major negative short-term impact on electric motor production due to supply chain interruptions.
Delays in delivery and construction are expected, either due to industrial operations have been halted to prevent the virus's spread or because individuals have tested positive. Most of the parts used in the manufacturing of electric motors are sourced from China, U.S. and a few European countries. The two-year decrease in industrial activity has impeded the development of variable frequency drives.
Furthermore, governments globally have stated steps for long-term growth in the next years, which will benefit industry. Due to the scarcity of fossil fuel resources, the availability for investment in sustainable oil and gas production plants in developing countries like India and China has resulted in a market expansion boom in the aftermath of the pandemic.
AI-powered predictive maintenance can assist in predicting potential difficulties with VFDs and related equipment before they cause downtime. AI algorithms can provide insights into when maintenance is required by analyzing operational data and performance patterns, reducing unexpected outages and extending equipment lifespan. AI technologies can help VFDs integrate with bigger smart production systems.
The integration improves coordination between diverse components of a manufacturing system, resulting in increased overall efficiency and responsiveness. As companies embrace AI and automation, demand for advanced control systems, such as VFDs, will rise. The global trend towards Industry 4.0 and smart manufacturing is projected to drive the deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in industrial operations.
Geopolitical conflicts can exacerbate global economic insecurity. Uncertain economic situations can have an impact on business investment decisions, potentially affecting demand for industrial equipment, particularly variable frequency drives (VFDs). VFDs are widely utilized in industries involving the generation and consumption of energy. The war has an impact on energy markets, influencing investment and operational decisions in these businesses, influencing demand for VFDs.
Currency exchange rates were influenced by geopolitical events, which may have an impact on the cost of imported items, including VFDs. Exchange rate fluctuations influenced pricing and market competition. Geopolitical developments have an impact on investor sentiment and confidence in global market stability. Investors become increasingly risk-averse, which has an impact on finance and capital flows in industries that employ VFDs.
The global variable frequency drive market report would provide approximately 77 tables, 77 figures and 201 pages.
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