封面
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1396683

全球物業管理市場 - 2023-2030

Global Property Management Market - 2023-2030

出版日期: | 出版商: DataM Intelligence | 英文 209 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2個工作天內

價格

本網頁內容可能與最新版本有所差異。詳細情況請與我們聯繫。

簡介目錄

概述

全球物業管理市場在2022年達到234億美元,預計2030年將達到407億美元,2023-2030年預測期間CAGR為7.5%。

全球商業和工業領域的快速成長有助於推動物業管理市場的需求。隨著房地產投資組合的擴大,對專業管理的需求也增加。全球城市化趨勢導致人口更加集中在城市地區,從而推動了對租賃房產的需求。物業管理對於有效處理在人口稠密地區管理眾多物業的複雜性至關重要。

物業管理應用程式的技術進步有助於推動物業管理市場的成長。例如,2021年12月6日,仲量聯行推出了一款有利於住宅物業管理的新應用程式。它可以自動化日常瑣事,並簡化住宅社區的一些關鍵問題,例如訪客管理、計費和付款、設施預訂等。它有助於改善居民的整體體驗。

北美是全球物業管理市場的主導地區,佔全球物業管理市場佔有率的1/3。北美主要參與者推出了創新產品,有助於推動 2023-2030 年預測期內物業管理市場的成長。

例如,2023 年 6 月 13 日,全球房地產解決方案領導者 MRI Software 推出了一個靈活的房地產入口網站,以推動租戶參與。該解決方案旨在提供直覺、簡化的用戶體驗,促進物業團隊和住戶之間的互動,從而輕鬆存取帳單、付款和線上服務請求,所有這些都只需一次登入即可。

動力學

對智慧建築專案的需求不斷增加

智慧建築融合了物聯網 (IoT)、感測器、自動化和人工智慧等技術。採用並實施這些技術的物業管理公司可提供更複雜、更有效率的管理解決方案,吸引尋求現代和技術先進服務的客戶。智慧建築技術簡化了從能源管理到安全和維護的各種流程。物業經理利用這些技術來最佳化營運、降低成本並為業主和租戶提供更好的服務。

市場上的主要參與者正在採取併購策略來擴大其智慧建築業務。例如,2023 年 11 月 13 日,三星物產和 ABB 簽署了一項擴大智慧建築能力的協議。該合作夥伴關係為商業和住宅物業管理公司探索聯合創新機會,特別是在自動化、能源管理和服務系統方面。該交易標誌著整合整體建築解決方案的意圖,例如三星物產的Homeniq 智慧家庭平台、ABB-free 家居系統和ABB i-bus KNX,這些解決方案可以在一個物業管理工具下顯著擴大潛在的家居和建築服務。

物業管理軟體的技術進步

物業管理軟體可自動執行日常任務,例如租金收取、租約續約和維護請求。自動化減少了手動工作量,最大限度地減少了錯誤,並使物業經理能夠專注於策略性和高價值的活動。現代物業管理軟體提供了一個用於儲存和管理物業相關資料的集中平台。它簡化了營運,提高了資料準確性並增強了物業管理團隊之間的協作。

科技促進了物業經理、租戶和業主之間的無縫溝通。訊息傳遞、通知和線上入口網站等功能提高了透明度、回應能力和整體通訊效率。物業管理軟體支援線上支付租金,為租戶提供便利,並簡化業主物業管理的財務方面。這也有助於及時、安全的交易。

主要參與者不斷推出的產品以及軟體技術的進步有助於推動物業管理市場的成長。例如,2023 年 5 月 16 日,Jurny, Inc. 是一家為短期租賃 (STR) 物業營運提供支援的領先飯店科技公司,推出了由 GPT-4 支援的人工智慧增強型物業管理系統和工具。 Nia 是 Jurny 基於 GPT-4 構建的高級人工智慧助手,有助於自動化任務並增強客戶服務,同時提高營運效率。

財務限制包括更廣泛的風險

物業管理通常需要大量資本投資,特別是在收購和維護物業方面。財務限制阻礙公司擴大其房地產投資組合,限制了成長機會。物業管理產業隨著技術的整合而不斷發展,包括物業管理軟體、資料分析和智慧建築解決方案。財務限制阻礙了這些技術的採用,使公司處於競爭劣勢。

經濟不確定性和市場波動影響房產價值和租金收入。財務限制使物業管理公司難以駕馭和適應波動的市場條件,從而影響其整體成長。融資的可用性和成本在物業管理中起著至關重要的作用。獲得貸款的機會有限或高利率限制了公司購買新房產或投資改善的能力,從而阻礙了整體成長。

目錄

第 1 章:方法與範圍

  • 研究方法論
  • 報告的研究目的和範圍

第 2 章:定義與概述

第 3 章:執行摘要

  • 按產品分類
  • 部署片段
  • 按應用程式片段
  • 最終使用者的片段
  • 按地區分類的片段

第 4 章:動力學

  • 影響因素
    • 促進要素
      • 對智慧建築專案的需求不斷增加
      • 物業管理軟體的技術進步
      • 物聯網興起協助物業管理市場成長
    • 限制
      • 財務限制包括更廣泛的風險
    • 機會
    • 影響分析

第 5 章:產業分析

  • 波特五力分析
  • 供應鏈分析
  • 定價分析
  • 監管分析

第 6 章:COVID-19 分析

  • COVID-19 分析
    • 新冠疫情爆發前的情景
    • 新冠疫情期間的情景
    • 新冠疫情後的情景
  • COVID-19 期間的定價動態
  • 供需譜
  • 疫情期間政府與市場相關的舉措
  • 製造商策略舉措
  • 結論

第 7 章:透過奉獻

  • 解決方案
    • 租賃會計與房地產管理
    • 資產維護管理
    • 工作空間與搬遷管理
    • 預約管理
  • 服務
    • 部署與整合
    • 諮詢
    • 支援與維護
    • 服務等級協定管理

第 8 章:透過部署

  • 本地部署

第 9 章:按應用

  • 建築與房地產
  • 政府
  • 零售
  • 款待
  • 其他

第 10 章:最終用戶

  • 物業經理
  • 住房協會

第 11 章:按地區

  • 北美洲
    • 美國
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥
  • 歐洲
    • 德國
    • 英國
    • 法國
    • 義大利
    • 西班牙
    • 歐洲其他地區
  • 南美洲
    • 巴西
    • 阿根廷
    • 南美洲其他地區
  • 亞太
    • 中國
    • 印度
    • 日本
    • 澳洲
    • 亞太其他地區
  • 中東和非洲

第 12 章:競爭格局

  • 競爭場景
  • 市場定位/佔有率分析
  • 併購分析

第 13 章:公司簡介

  • IBM
    • 公司簡介
    • 產品組合和描述
    • 財務概覽
    • 主要進展
  • Accruent
  • AppFolio, Inc
  • Archidata Inc.
  • Buildium
  • CIC PROPERTIES
  • Entrata, Inc.
  • FSI ARCHITECTURE PC
  • Hemlane, Inc.
  • Indus Systems

第 14 章:附錄

簡介目錄
Product Code: ICT7578

Overview

Global Property Management Market reached US$ 23.4 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 40.7 billion by 2030, growing with a CAGR of 7.5% during the forecast period 2023-2030.

Globally rapid growth in the commercial and industrial sectors helps to boost demand for the property management market. As property portfolios expand, the need for professional management increases. Global urbanization trends lead to a higher concentration of people in urban areas, driving demand for rental properties. Property management becomes essential for efficiently handling the complexities of managing numerous properties in densely populated areas.

Technological advancements in property management apps help to boost the market growth of the property management market. For instance, on December 06, 2021, JLL launched a new app that is beneficial for residential property management. It automates daily chores and streamlines some of the key concerns at residential societies such as visitor management, billing and payment, facility booking, etc. It helps to improve the overall experience for residents.

North America is a dominating region in the global property management market accounted 1/3rd of the market share. Major key players in North America launched innovative products that help boost the market growth of property management over the forecast period 2023-2030.

For instance, on June 13, 2023, MRI Software, a global leader in real estate solutions launched a flexible property portal to drive tenant engagement. It is designed to offer an intuitive, streamlined user experience, the solution facilitates interactions between property teams and occupants to provide easy access to billing, payments and online service requests, all from a single login.

Dynamics

Increasing Demand for Smart Building Projects

Smart buildings incorporate technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), sensors, automation and artificial intelligence. Property management companies that embrace and implement these technologies offer more sophisticated and efficient management solutions, attracting clients seeking modern and technologically advanced services. Smart building technologies streamline various processes, from energy management to security and maintenance. Property managers leverage these technologies to optimize operations, reduce costs and provide better services to property owners and tenants.

Major key players in the market are following merger and acquisition strategies to expand their business of smart buildings. For instance, on November 13, 2023, Samsung C&T and ABB completed an agreement to expand their smart building capabilities. The partnership explores joint innovation opportunities for commercial and residential property managers, particularly in automation, energy management and service systems. The deal signals an intention to integrate holistic building solutions, such as Samsung C&T's Homeniq smart home platform, the ABB-free home system and the ABB i-bus KNX that can significantly widen potential home and building services under one property management tool.

Technological Advancement in the Property Management Software

Property management software automates routine tasks such as rent collection, lease renewals and maintenance requests. Automation reduces manual workload, minimizes errors and allows property managers to focus on strategic and high-value activities. Modern property management software provides a centralized platform for storing and managing property-related data. The streamlines operations, improves data accuracy and enhances collaboration among property management teams.

Technology facilitates seamless communication between property managers, tenants and property owners. Features like messaging, notifications and online portals improve transparency, responsiveness and overall communication efficiency. Property management software enables online rent payments, making the process convenient for tenants and streamlining the financial aspect of property management for owners. The also contributes to timely and secure transactions.

Growing product launches with technological advancement in software by the major key players help to boost the market growth of property management. For instance, on May 16, 2023, Jurny, Inc. a pioneering hospitality tech company powering operations for short-term rental (STR) properties launched an AI-enhanced property management system and tools powered by GPT-4. Nia is Jurny's advanced AI assistant built on GPT-4 that helps to automate tasks and enhance customer service while improving operational efficiency.

Financial Limitations Include a Broader Spectrum Of Risk

Property management often requires significant capital investment, especially for acquiring and maintaining properties. Financial limitations hinder companies from expanding their property portfolios, limiting growth opportunities. The property management industry is evolving with the integration of technology, including software for managing properties, data analytics and smart building solutions. Financial constraints impede the adoption of these technologies, putting companies at a competitive disadvantage.

Economic uncertainties and market fluctuations affect property values and rental incomes. Financial limitations make it challenging for property management firms to navigate and adapt to volatile market conditions, impacting their overall growth. Availability and cost of financing play a crucial role in property management. Limited access to loans or high-interest rates constrain the ability of companies to acquire new properties or invest in improvements, hindering overall growth.

Segment Analysis

The global property management market is segmented based on offering, deployment, application, end-user and region.

Growing Consumer Demand for Property Management Services

Based on the offering, the property management market is divided into solutions and services. The services segment is dominating the property management market due to the growing technological adoption in property management services. Property management involves various tasks, including rent collection, maintenance, tenant screening, lease management and compliance with regulations. As the complexity of managing properties increases, property owners often seek professional services to handle these responsibilities efficiently.

Property owners with multiple properties do not have the time or resources to handle daily property management tasks. Outsourcing these responsibilities to property management services allows owners to save time and focus on other aspects of their businesses. Professional property management services often have expertise and experience in handling diverse properties and navigating the complexities of the real estate market.

Due to the growing need for property management services major key players in the market launched new products. For instance, on February 09, 2023, Hines Interests Limited Partnership, a real estate company launched its property management services offering in France. The newly launched service provides active hands-on operational management and to further strengthen its ties with local communities. It also provides an enhanced customer experience focused on liberating occupiers from the inefficiencies of multiple service providers.

Geographical Penetration

Growing Adoption of the Property Management Solutions in North America

North America accounted for 1/3rd of the market share in the global property management market due to the rising demand of the property management market. North America, particularly U.S. and Canada well-established real estate market. The adoption of technology in several industries, including real estate and property management, helped to boost the market growth of property management. The region has embraced digital platforms, property management software and smart building technologies, contributing to operational efficiency and improved tenant experiences.

Growing product launches by the major key players in the region help to boost regional market growth over the forecast period. For instance, On July 05, 2023, ManageCasa, the leading intuitive, interactive and automated property management software for rental property managers and homeowner associations, announced a product launch of the largest software for property management in the market. The release builds upon the platform's already acclaimed UI/UX, with enhancements that position the company to capture a larger clientele and better serve larger clients in the Mid-Market and Enterprise segments.

Competitive Landscape

The major global players in the market include: IBM, Accruent, AppFolio, Inc, Archidata Inc., Buildium, CIC PROPERTIES, Entrata, Inc., FSI ARCHITECTURE PC, Hemlane, Inc. and Indus Systems.

COVID-19 Impact Analysis

Many individuals and businesses faced financial hardships during lockdowns and economic slowdowns. The led to challenges in rent payments, impacting property owners and property management companies. Eviction moratoriums and rent relief programs were implemented in various regions to address these issues. The rise of remote work during the pandemic altered the demand for commercial office spaces. Property managers of commercial real estate had to adapt to changing tenant needs, with some businesses downsizing or adopting hybrid work models.

Vacancy rates and rental markets experienced fluctuations as individuals and families reassessed housing needs during the pandemic. Urban areas saw shifts in demand, with some people moving to suburban or rural areas for more space and lower costs. Property managers had to implement enhanced health and safety measures in residential and commercial properties. The included increased cleaning, touchless technologies and adjustments to common areas to comply with health guidelines.

Russia-Ukraine War Impact Analysis

A war or geopolitical conflict led to economic disruptions, affecting overall economic stability. Property management, like any other industry, could experience changes in demand, property values and investment patterns due to economic uncertainties. Geopolitical tensions contribute to market volatility, impacting real estate markets. Property values are influenced by investor sentiment, interest rates and economic outlook, which in turn, affect property management strategies and decision-making.

Wars in certain regions disrupt supply chains and impact the availability of construction materials, labor and other resources. The led to delays in property development, maintenance and renovations. Geopolitical events prompt changes in insurance policies and coverage, affecting property management practices. Property owners and managers might need to reassess insurance needs and ensure adequate coverage against potential risks arising from the conflict.

By Offering

  • Solutions
    • Lease Accounting & Real Estate Management
    • Asset Maintenance Management
    • Workspace & Relocation Management
    • Reservation Management
  • Services
    • Deployment & Integration
    • Consulting
    • Support & Maintenance
    • Service Level Agreement Management

By Deployment

  • Cloud
  • On-premise

By Application

  • Construction & Real Estate
  • Government
  • Retail
  • Hospitality
  • Others

By End-User

  • Property Managers
  • Housing Associations

By Region

  • North America
    • U.S.
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • UK
    • France
    • Italy
    • Russia
    • Rest of Europe
  • South America
    • Brazil
    • Argentina
    • Rest of South America
  • Asia-Pacific
    • China
    • India
    • Japan
    • Australia
    • Rest of Asia-Pacific
  • Middle East and Africa

Key Developments

  • On July 05, 2023, ManageCasa, the leading intuitive, interactive and automated property management software for rental property managers, announced the launch of the largest software that is beneficial for the all-in-one rental and community association management platforms. It also helps to improve functionality for the company's existing base of SMB customers, with a polished UI/UX that paves the way for an array of experiential enhancements.
  • On April 11, 2023, Inhabit launched ResidentIQ a first-of-its-kind ecosystem for residential property managers. The new solution provides technological innovation and best-in-class solutions while maintaining the efficiency of their existing core property management system. ResidentIQ brings offerings in the operations, resident engagement, insurance, payment and screening solutions within one simple relationship designed to pair with your existing PMS.
  • On September 27, 2021, Infor, a cloud company announced the availability of Infor Hospitality Management Solution (HMS) version 3.8.4, the latest release of the fully cloud-enabled hotel management software in the Infor Hospitality suite of solutions. The newly launched solutions offer new options for optimizing and delivering personalized services.

Why Purchase the Report?

  • To visualize the global property management market segmentation based on offering, deployment, application, end-user and region, as well as understand key commercial assets and players.
  • Identify commercial opportunities by analyzing trends and co-development.
  • Excel data sheet with numerous data points of property management market-level with all segments.
  • PDF report consists of a comprehensive analysis after exhaustive qualitative interviews and an in-depth study.
  • Product mapping available as excel consisting of key products of all the major players.

The global property management market report would provide approximately 69 tables, 67 figures and 209 pages.

Target Audience 2023

  • Manufacturers/ Buyers
  • Industry Investors/Investment Bankers
  • Research Professionals
  • Emerging Companies

Table of Contents

1. Methodology and Scope

  • 1.1. Research Methodology
  • 1.2. Research Objective and Scope of the Report

2. Definition and Overview

3. Executive Summary

  • 3.1. Snippet by Offering
  • 3.2. Snippet by Deployment
  • 3.3. Snippet by Application
  • 3.4. Snippet by End-User
  • 3.5. Snippet by Region

4. Dynamics

  • 4.1. Impacting Factors
    • 4.1.1. Drivers
      • 4.1.1.1. Increasing Demand for Smart Building Projects
      • 4.1.1.2. Technological Advancement in the Property Management Software
      • 4.1.1.3. Rise of the Internet of Things Helps to Boost Market Growth of Property Management
    • 4.1.2. Restraints
      • 4.1.2.1. Financial Limitations Include a Broader Spectrum Of Risk
    • 4.1.3. Opportunity
    • 4.1.4. Impact Analysis

5. Industry Analysis

  • 5.1. Porter's Five Force Analysis
  • 5.2. Supply Chain Analysis
  • 5.3. Pricing Analysis
  • 5.4. Regulatory Analysis

6. COVID-19 Analysis

  • 6.1. Analysis of COVID-19
    • 6.1.1. Scenario Before COVID
    • 6.1.2. Scenario During COVID
    • 6.1.3. Scenario Post COVID
  • 6.2. Pricing Dynamics Amid COVID-19
  • 6.3. Demand-Supply Spectrum
  • 6.4. Government Initiatives Related to the Market During Pandemic
  • 6.5. Manufacturers Strategic Initiatives
  • 6.6. Conclusion

7. By Offering

  • 7.1. Introduction
    • 7.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Offering
    • 7.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Offering
  • 7.2. Solutions*
    • 7.2.1. Introduction
    • 7.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
    • 7.2.3. Lease Accounting & Real Estate Management
    • 7.2.4. Asset Maintenance Management
    • 7.2.5. Workspace & Relocation Management
    • 7.2.6. Reservation Management
  • 7.3. Services
    • 7.3.1. Deployment & Integration
    • 7.3.2. Consulting
    • 7.3.3. Support & Maintenance
    • 7.3.4. Service Level Agreement Management

8. By Deployment

  • 8.1. Introduction
    • 8.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Deployment
    • 8.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Deployment
  • 8.2. Cloud*
    • 8.2.1. Introduction
    • 8.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 8.3. On-premise

9. By Application

  • 9.1. Introduction
    • 9.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 9.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Application
  • 9.2. Construction & Real Estate*
    • 9.2.1. Introduction
    • 9.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 9.3. Government
  • 9.4. Retail
  • 9.5. Hospitality
  • 9.6. Others

10. By End-User

  • 10.1. Introduction
    • 10.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 10.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By End-User
  • 10.2. Property Managers*
    • 10.2.1. Introduction
    • 10.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 10.3. Housing Associations

11. By Region

  • 11.1. Introduction
    • 11.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Region
    • 11.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Region
  • 11.2. North America
    • 11.2.1. Introduction
    • 11.2.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 11.2.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Offering
    • 11.2.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Deployment
    • 11.2.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 11.2.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 11.2.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 11.2.7.1. U.S.
      • 11.2.7.2. Canada
      • 11.2.7.3. Mexico
  • 11.3. Europe
    • 11.3.1. Introduction
    • 11.3.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 11.3.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Offering
    • 11.3.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Deployment
    • 11.3.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 11.3.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 11.3.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 11.3.7.1. Germany
      • 11.3.7.2. UK
      • 11.3.7.3. France
      • 11.3.7.4. Italy
      • 11.3.7.5. Spain
      • 11.3.7.6. Rest of Europe
  • 11.4. South America
    • 11.4.1. Introduction
    • 11.4.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 11.4.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Offering
    • 11.4.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Deployment
    • 11.4.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 11.4.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 11.4.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 11.4.7.1. Brazil
      • 11.4.7.2. Argentina
      • 11.4.7.3. Rest of South America
  • 11.5. Asia-Pacific
    • 11.5.1. Introduction
    • 11.5.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 11.5.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Offering
    • 11.5.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Deployment
    • 11.5.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 11.5.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 11.5.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 11.5.7.1. China
      • 11.5.7.2. India
      • 11.5.7.3. Japan
      • 11.5.7.4. Australia
      • 11.5.7.5. Rest of Asia-Pacific
  • 11.6. Middle East and Africa
    • 11.6.1. Introduction
    • 11.6.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 11.6.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Offering
    • 11.6.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Deployment
    • 11.6.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 11.6.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User

12. Competitive Landscape

  • 12.1. Competitive Scenario
  • 12.2. Market Positioning/Share Analysis
  • 12.3. Mergers and Acquisitions Analysis

13. Company Profiles

  • 13.1. IBM*
    • 13.1.1. Company Overview
    • 13.1.2. Product Portfolio and Description
    • 13.1.3. Financial Overview
    • 13.1.4. Key Developments
  • 13.2. Accruent
  • 13.3. AppFolio, Inc
  • 13.4. Archidata Inc.
  • 13.5. Buildium
  • 13.6. CIC PROPERTIES
  • 13.7. Entrata, Inc.
  • 13.8. FSI ARCHITECTURE PC
  • 13.9. Hemlane, Inc.
  • 13.10. Indus Systems

LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE

14. Appendix

  • 14.1. About Us and Services
  • 14.2. Contact Us