市場調查報告書
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1459349
全球毫米波技術市場 - 2024-2031Global Millimeter Wave Technology Market - 2024-2031 |
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概述
全球毫米波技術市場在 2023 年達到 28 億美元,預計到 2031 年將達到 137 億美元,2024-2031 年預測期間複合CAGR為 22.2%。
雲端服務、視訊串流以及擴增實境 (AR) 和虛擬實境 (VR) 等先進技術帶來的資料流量呈指數級成長,推動了對更高容量無線網路的需求。企業利用毫米波技術提供更好的使用者體驗和管理不斷成長的資料流量所需的頻寬。物聯網 (IoT) 設備和智慧技術在工業自動化、智慧家庭和城市、醫療保健和交通等多個行業的普及推動了對可靠、快速無線連接的需求。
在全球範圍內,主要參與者不斷推出的產品有助於推動預測期內的市場成長。例如,2023年9月5日,中興通訊推出了新一代超大頻寬毫米波AAU。記錄的單扇區 MU 峰值速率為上行鏈路 4.32 Gbps,下行鏈路 22.01 Gbps,明顯高於行業標準。這毫米波AAU的最大頻寬為1.6 GHz,是全球首款頻寬高達1.2 GHz的毫米波AAU。
亞太地區是市場的主導區域,因為該地區不斷成長的技術創新有助於推動預測期內區域市場的成長。例如,2024 年 2 月 21 日,愛立信和 Airtel 展示了毫米波上的 5G FWA 功能。在評估過程中,達到了 4.7Gbps 的峰值速率,這表明毫米波適用於需要大量網路容量的情況。針對行動裝置、家庭和企業密度較高的人口稠密的大都會地區,需要使用 5G 高頻段或毫米波 (mmWave) 頻譜,這是一種重要的資源。
動力學
技術進步
由於技術進步,毫米波頻譜現在得到了更有效的利用,擴大了可用於資料傳輸的頻寬。波束成形、頻率復用和頻譜聚合等頻譜效率增強方法可提供更高的資料速率和更大的網路容量。無線電技術的進步(例如相控陣天線和波束控制功能)使毫米波系統中精確的波束成形和定向通訊成為可能。它可以增加訊號覆蓋範圍、降低干擾並提高無線鏈路可靠性,尤其是在高密度和城市地區。
更小的外形尺寸、更低的功耗和更實惠的解決方案是半導體改進、射頻電路整合和毫米波元件小型化的結果。整合且緊湊的毫米波模組允許在空間有限的位置和行動裝置上部署,從而促進各種應用的市場接受度。由於技術進步,毫米波頻譜中的更高頻率頻寬,例如 E 頻段 (60-90 GHz) 和 V 頻段 (50-75 GHz) 已變得可行。此頻率範圍透過提供更寬的頻寬、更少的擁塞和更高的資料吞吐量來滿足 5G 網路和高速無線通訊系統的要求。
不斷成長的 5G 網路部署
與早期的無線技術相比,5G 網路使用毫米波能量來實現更高的頻寬和更快的傳輸速率。它提供極快的速率和最小的延遲,以滿足線上遊戲、雲端服務、視訊串流和即時通訊等應用程式中對高速資料傳輸日益成長的需求。為了處理越來越多的連接設備、物聯網應用程式和資料密集型服務,5G 網路透過使用毫米波技術來提高其容量。毫米波頻段的巨大頻寬支援 5G 網路的可擴展性,從而實現更高的速度和更多的同時連接。
根據5G Americas Omdia研究給出的資料,到2023年,全球5G連接數預計將達到18億,到2028年預計將激增79億。目前,全球約有296個商用5G網路,這一數字預計將成長到研究表明,到 2025 年將達到 438,這有助於反映全球對 5G 基礎設施的大量投資。
基礎設施成本高
毫米波基礎設施的建設和部署需要大量的資本支出,包括基地台、天線、回程線路和支援設備。對於電信業者、服務供應商和企業來說,採用毫米波技術可能會受到高昂的前期成本的阻礙,特別是在大規模或在資源有限的環境中採用毫米波技術時。擴展毫米波網路以覆蓋更大的地理區域或人口稠密的大都會區的成本太高。這會減慢網路成長的速度,從而導致更大的用戶群難以獲得高速毫米波服務,特別是在服務不足或偏遠地區。
與低頻選項相比,包括收發器、天線、射頻組件和專用硬體的毫米波設備通常價格較高。成本差異可能會影響部署計劃和投資選擇,特別是對於資金有限的公司和營運商而言。毫米波基礎設施的整體成本除了原始部署之外還包括持續維護、升級和營運成本。為了確保網路穩定性、效能最佳化和法規遵循性,需要持續的支出,這增加了總成本負擔。
Overview
Global Millimeter Wave Technology Market reached US$ 2.8 Billion in 2023 and is expected to reach US$ 13.7 Billion by 2031, growing with a CAGR of 22.2% during the forecast period 2024-2031.
The demand for higher-capacity wireless networks has been driven by the exponential development in data traffic from cloud services, video streaming and advances like augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR). Businesses offer improved user experiences and the bandwidth required to manage the growing volume of data traffic by utilizing millimeter wave technology. The need for dependable, fast wireless connectivity is being driven by the spread of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and smart technologies in several industries, including industrial automation, smart homes and cities, healthcare and transportation.
Globally, growing product launches by the major key players help to boost market growth over the forecast period. For instance, on September 05, 2023, ZTE launched a new-generation ultra-large-bandwidth millimeter wave AAU. The documented peak rates of single-sector MUs were 4.32 Gbps in the uplink and 22.01 Gbps in the downlink, significantly above the industry norm. At a maximum bandwidth of 1.6 GHz, this millimeter wave AAU is the first in the world to enable bandwidths up to 1.2 GHz.
Asia-Pacific is the dominating region in the market due to the growing innovations of technology in the region helping to boost regional market growth over the forecast period. For instance, on February 21, 2024, Ericsson and Airtel demonstrate 5G FWA functionality on mmWave. During the evaluations, peak rates of 4.7Gbps were reached, demonstrating that mmWave is suitable for situations where significant network capacity is required. Targeting heavily populated metropolitan areas with a high density of mobile devices, homes and businesses requires the use of the 5G high-band or millimeter wave (mmWave) spectrum, which is a significant resource.
Dynamics
Technological Advancements
The Millimeter wave spectrum is now utilized more efficiently because of technological advancements, expanding the bandwidth accessible for data transfer. Spectral efficiency-enhancing methods including beamforming, frequency reuse and spectrum aggregation provide higher data rates along with greater network capacity. Precise beamforming and targeted communication in Millimeter-wave systems are made possible by advancements in radio technology, such as phased array antennas and beam-steering capabilities. The increases signal coverage, lowers interference and boosts wireless link reliability, especially in high-density and urban areas.
Smaller form factors, lower power consumption and more affordable solutions are the result of semiconductor improvements, RF circuit integration and the miniaturization of Millimeter wave components. Millimeter wave modules that are integrated and compact allow deployment in locations with limited space and on mobile devices, promoting market acceptance in a variety of applications. Higher frequency bandwidths in the Millimeter wave spectrum, such as the E-band (60-90 GHz) and V-band (50-75 GHz), are accessible because to technological improvements. The frequency ranges accommodate the requirements of 5G networks and high-speed wireless communication systems by providing wider bandwidths, less congestion and higher data throughput.
Growing 5G Network Deployment
5G networks use Millimeter wave energy in contrast to earlier wireless technology generations to achieve higher bandwidths as well as faster transmission rates. The provides extremely fast rates with minimal latency to meet the increasing need for high-speed data transfer in applications such as online gaming, cloud services, video streaming and real-time communication. To handle the increasing number of devices that are connected, Internet of Things apps and data-intensive services, 5G networks increase their capacity with the use of Millimeter wave technology. The scalability of 5G networks is supported by the huge bandwidths found in Millimeter wave bands, which enable greater speed and more simultaneous connections.
According to the data given by 5G Americas Omdia study, global 5G connections are expected to reach 1.8 billion by 2023 and are forecasted to boom 7.9 billion by 2028. Currently, there are around 296 commercial 5G networks globally and this number is expected to grow to 438 by 2025 which helps to reflect significant investment in 5G infrastructure globally, according to the study.
High Cost of the Infrastructure
Significant capital expenditures are required for the construction and deployment of Millimeter wave infrastructure, which includes base stations, antennas, backhaul wires and supporting devices. Adopting Millimeter wave technology can be hampered by the high upfront costs for telecommunications operators, service providers and enterprises, particularly when doing so on a large scale or in settings with limited resources. It is too expensive to extend Millimeter wave networks to cover larger geographic areas or highly populated metropolitan areas. The slows down the trajectory of network growth thereby rendering high-speed Millimeter wave services less accessible to a larger user base, especially in underserved or remote areas.
As compared to lower-frequency options, Millimeter wave equipment which includes transceivers, antennas, RF components and specialized hardware usually has a higher price. The cost difference might affect deployment plans and investment choices, especially for companies and operators with limited funds. The whole cost of Millimeter wave infrastructure includes continuous maintenance, upgrades and operating costs in addition to the original deployment. Continuous expenditures are necessary to ensure network stability, performance optimization and regulatory compliance, which raises the total cost burden.
The global millimeter wave technology market is segmented based on product, frequency band, license type, components, application and region.
Growing Adoption of Radar and Satellite Communications Systems Globally
Based on the product, the millimeter wave technology market is segmented into scanner systems and radar and satellite communications systems. Millimeter wave radar systems provide high-resolution imagery, particularly in bad weather situations where other frequencies are not able to function as intended. As a result, use in fields including weather forecasting, aviation, marine surveillance and defense has increased. Autonomous vehicles depend on millimeter wave radar frameworks for adaptive cruise control, crash evasion and constant item recognizable proof. The interest in millimeter wave radar frameworks is rising decisively as the vehicle area moves towards independent driving innovation.
The growing major key player's merger and partnership strategies help to boost segment growth over the forecast period. For instance, on January 10, 2024, TMYTEK advanced into the automotive market with millimeter-wave radar, partnering with HCMF Group to launch an In-Car Child Presence Detection (CPD) Sensing System at CES 2024. It intentionally chose TMYTEK's millimeter-wave radar module for this partnership to improve intelligent sensing and monitoring in both the interior and outside of the vehicle at the same time, bringing safety up to version 2.0 in response to the expanding trend of vehicle intelligence.
Asia-Pacific is Dominating the Millimeter Wave Technology Market
A significant portion of the world's population, particularly in heavily populated areas, lives in the Asia-Pacific. The demand for modern telecommunications infrastructure, such as millimeter wave technology, is driven by this demographic trend and is necessary to enable 5G networks, IoT connection and high-speed data transfer. Particularly, the countries of China, South Korea, Japan and India have established the standard for the installation of 5G networks and the development of telecom technology. The Asia-Pacific is one of the main markets for 5G adoption and millimeter wave technology is vital to improving network capacity, data rates and connectivity for these types of services.
Notably, more than 20,000 mmWave gNodeBs have already been installed by the nation's four major carriers, NTT Docomo, KDDI, Softbank and Rakuten, with further pledges to the Japan Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications planned for deployment by early 2024. Japanese customers now choose from a wide range of mmWave devices, including high-end smartphones from Samsung, Sony, Sharp, Fujitsu and Google, in addition to the strong carrier momentum for mmWave.
Competitive Landscape.
The major global players in the market include Keysight Technologies, Anritsu Corporation, Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co KG, NEC Corporation, L3Harris Technologies, Inc., Smiths Interconnect, Siklu Communication Ltd., E-Band Communications, LLC, Farran Technology Ltd. and SAGE Millimeter, Inc.
The pandemic impacted the manufacturing and distribution of millimeter wave technology devices and components by upsetting globally supply chains. Movement restrictions, industrial closures and lockdowns in numerous regions of the world caused production delays, difficulties obtaining components and shortages of critical parts. The pandemic triggered changes in market demand for millimeter wave technology products. Some industries, including aerospace and automotive, had decreased demand as a result of industrial activity delays and economic slowdowns, while businesses like telecommunications and healthcare continued to require high-speed connection and advanced imaging machinery.
The demand for reliable communication solutions and high-speed internet access was fueled by the pandemic's growing use of isolated work and virtual communication. Due to its low latency and high bandwidth delivery capabilities, millimeter wave technology has become essential for cloud-based applications, video conferencing and remote collaboration. Millimeter wave technology was essential to the healthcare industry to enable sophisticated imaging modalities and MRI scanners, among other medical imaging devices. The technologies were important for both non-invasive medical operations and the identification and monitoring of COVID-19 patients.
Supply chains have been affected by COVID-19, especially in the semiconductor and electronics sectors. It is difficult for many businesses that produce millimeter wave technology components, such as antennas, RFICs (Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits) and devices, to get supplies, components and production equipment. Geopolitical uncertainty combined with supply chain interruptions cause millimeter-wave technology product price volatility. The volatility affects the profit margins and pricing practices of businesses operating in the market.
Several industries, including telecommunications, automotive, healthcare and aerospace/defense, have an impact on the demand for millimeter wave technologies. The economic effects of the conflict on these industries in the impacted areas cause variations in the market for items relating to millimeter-wave technologies. The war also leads to geopolitical tensions that affect market dynamics. Businesses that operate in areas where the war is immediately felt or that are subject to restrictions or embargoes find it difficult to conduct business, have access to markets or collaborate with foreign partners.
The global millimeter wave technology market report would provide approximately 78 tables, 78 figures and 270 Pages.
Target Audience 2024
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