市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1542956
全球丙烯酸市場 - 2024-2031Global Acrylic Acid Market - 2024-2031 |
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報告概述
2023年,全球丙烯酸市場規模為113.0億美元,預計到2031年將達到147.2億美元,在預測期內(2024-2031年)複合年成長率為3.52%。
丙烯酸是一種白色不飽和羧酸,化學式為C3H4O2,由丙烯經兩階段催化氧化而成。可與酯類及其他乙烯基單體共聚並聚合生成均聚物。丙烯酸主要用於製造各種塑膠製品的聚合物,但它也可以製造黏合劑、密封劑和表面活性劑。
在衛生產品中,丙烯酸被用作吸收劑。它還可以與醇反應生成丙烯酸酯(酯),廣泛用於聚合物中。丙烯酸聚合物(有機玻璃、織物等)含有丙烯酸酯單體;然而,它們通常是由丙烯酸以外的物質製成的。
在預計的時期內,個人護理行業對高吸水性聚合物的需求不斷成長可能會推動成長。表面活性劑、表面塗料、黏合劑和密封劑製造的需求預計將成長,從而重塑業務。
對生物丙烯酸的需求不斷增加
生物丙烯酸的產生是由於企業監管壓力加大。巴斯夫、陶氏化學、嘉吉和諾維信等主要生產商已投資生產與傳統產品相比具有競爭力的生物基產品。 2015年5月,歐洲丙烯酸市場因停駛而增加。然而,整體需求可能保持穩定並接近 2014 年的水平。
OPX Biotechnologies 是一家生物化學品製造商,設計了一種使用葡萄糖和蔗糖作為原料的低成本生物丙烯酸途徑。該公司聲稱,使用相應的原料,其定價為每公斤 1.10 美元和每公斤 0.85 美元,而傳統產品 2012 年的銷售價格為每公斤 1.20 美元。
丙烯酸獨特的性能特點
不同程度的耐用性、硬度、黏性和玻璃化轉變溫度鼓勵衍生性商品在各種最終用途應用中的使用。在洗滌劑、分散劑、絮凝劑和增稠劑中,丙烯酸酯的需求量很大。
丙烯酸酯賦予聚合物有吸引力的品質,如透明度、顏色穩定性、老化性、耐熱性和優異的耐候性,從而導致塗料和黏合劑行業的產品需求增加。除了所有性能之外,丙烯酸酯最重要的性能之一是其玻璃化轉變溫度,它可以使生產的聚合物更柔軟、更柔韌,而不是又硬又脆。
丙烯酸的危險影響
丙烯酸是一種用於製造聚合物、油漆配方和其他物品的化學品。工作場所是最常見的接觸源。它對人類的皮膚、眼睛和黏膜有嚴重的刺激作用。如果液體濺入眼睛,可能會導致失明。大鼠急性(短期)吸入丙烯酸已被證明會引起鼻子和眼睛刺激、肺出血以及肝臟和腎臟變性。丙烯酸對人類的生殖、發育或致癌作用尚未進行研究。動物癌症研究中既有好的結果也有陰性的結果。丙烯酸尚未被 EPA 指定為致癌物質。
細分市場分析
按應用分類,丙烯酸市場分為表面塗料、黏合劑和密封劑、塑膠添加劑、衛生用品、紡織品等。
衛生棉對高吸水性聚合物 (SAP) 的需求不斷成長
由於高吸水性聚合物 (SAP) 可以在液體中多次吸收其重量,因此非常適合用於衛生用品和尿布。因此,它們適用於吸水應用,如新生兒尿布、成人失禁墊、吸收性醫用敷料和控釋藥物。丙烯酸用作高吸水性聚合物的起始材料,然後與氫氧化鈉結合生成聚丙烯酸。
衛生棉條、衛生棉、月亮杯和陰道保健產品在高吸水性聚合物業務中佔有相當大的佔有率。世界各國政府正在與各種非營利組織 (NGO) 合作開展舉措,以提高婦女的女性衛生意識,特別是在新興經濟體。因此,衛生棉銷量的增加預計將推動丙烯酸市場。
總體而言,提高所有人口群體的衛生意識預計將促進高吸水性聚合物(尿布、護墊和衛生棉)的使用,從而導致預測期內丙烯酸消耗量的增加。
市場地域佔有率
亞太地區對黏合劑和塗料的需求不斷成長
由於中國、印度和日本等國家的需求增加,亞太地區佔據主導地位。中國是世界上最大的丙烯酸消費國,由於多種原因,未來幾年其需求可能會增加。由於建築和基礎設施領域的投資不斷增加,中國對黏合劑、油漆和塗料的需求也不斷上升。
此外,中國是全球最大的個人衛生用品買家之一。該國對個人衛生用品的高需求可能與該國龐大的新生兒人口和可支配收入的增加有關,這兩者都會導致個人和衛生護理支出的增加。因此,預計將推動市場成長。
中國是全球最大的乘用車生產國,預計2021年產量將達2,015萬輛,產量遠超過其他國家。因此,用於製造車輛油漆和塗料的丙烯酸市場預計將成長。
市場競爭格局
全球丙烯酸市場主要公司包括巴斯夫SE、阿科瑪SA、日本觸媒株式會社、贏創工業、陶氏化學公司、LG化學有限公司、三菱化學控股公司、PJSC Sibur Holding、沙索有限公司和瀚森公司。
由於為應對新冠肺炎 (COVID-19) 大流行而在全國範圍內實行封鎖,由於消費者試圖囤積尿布和其他衛生用品,高吸水性聚合物 (SAP) 生產商受益於短期銷量成長。這在歐洲和美國市場尤其明顯,需求激增導致系統暫時收緊,雜貨貨架空空如也。隨著供應鏈的正常化以及購買習慣恢復到更正常的模式,這種情況得到了緩解。
由於COVID-19的爆發,建築業遇到了物流和基本衍生類型短缺等挑戰。結果,丙烯酸需求量減少。政府旨在防止病毒影響的限制可能會導致基本衍生性商品類型和人員短缺以及供應網路中斷,從而使履行合約義務變得更加困難。此外,COVID-19 大流行迫使開發商推遲了他們的計劃。這些原因將限制丙烯酸市場的成長。
據國際金融公司稱,由於 COVID-19 問題,全球水務領域的投資預計將停滯。全球水領袖組織的一項調查顯示,疫情爆發將使工業用水需求減少約27%。因此,水務產業對水處理化學品的需求可能會下降,使丙烯酸產業面臨壓力。
俄羅斯-烏克蘭戰爭影響
俄羅斯-烏克蘭戰爭對丙烯酸產業產生了重大影響,主要是由於供應鏈中斷和地緣政治緊張局勢加劇。俄羅斯國營企業俄羅斯天然氣工業股份公司和西布爾是冰丙烯酸(GAA)和丙烯酸丁酯(BA)的主要供應商,丙烯酸總產能約為105 ktpa。自入侵以來,由於道德問題以及俄羅斯和歐洲之間的實體貿易流動惡化,歐洲對俄羅斯產丙烯酸製品的需求急劇下降。這項變化導致土耳其等國的 BA 供應緊張,現貨價格上漲,土耳其擴大充當俄羅斯向歐洲供應的中介。
暴力事件也加劇了丙烯酸等全球化學品市場的問題。戰爭對天然氣價格和原油市場波動的影響增加了生產商的壓力。土耳其市場的低成本俄羅斯聚氯乙烯增加,由於制裁和經濟限制,目前正轉向歐洲。隨著企業和市場適應不斷變化的地緣政治格局和中斷的供應線,這種情況體現了戰爭更廣泛的間接影響。
全球丙烯酸市場報告將提供約。 53個市場資料表,45張圖,204頁。
2024 年目標受眾
Report Overview
The Global Acrylic Acid Market size was worth US$ 11.30 billion in 2023 and is estimated to reach US$ 14.72 billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 3.52% during the forecast period (2024-2031).
Acrylic acid is a white unsaturated carboxylic acid with the chemical formula C3H4O2 made by catalytically oxidizing propylene in two stages. It can be copolymerized with esters and other vinyl monomers and polymerized to generate homopolymers. Acrylic acid is mostly utilized in manufacturing polymers for various plastic items, but it can also make adhesives, sealants and surfactants.
In hygiene products, acrylic acid is utilized as an absorbent. It can also react with alcohols to generate acrylates (esters), widely utilized in polymers. Acrylic polymers (Plexiglas, fabrics, etc.) contain acrylate monomers; however, they are often made from substances other than acrylic acid.
Over the projected period, rising demand for superabsorbent polymers in the personal care industry is likely to fuel growth. Surfactants, surface coatings, adhesives and sealants manufacture are expected to grow in demand, reshaping the business.
Increasing demand for bio-acrylic acid
Bio-acrylic acid was created as a result of increased regulatory pressure on businesses. BASF, Dow Chemicals, Cargill and Novozyme are among the major producers who have invested in producing a bio-based product that is competitive with its conventional counterpart. In May 2015, the acrylic acid market in Europe increased due to outages. Overall demand, however, is likely to remain constant and close to 2014 levels.
OPX Biotechnologies, a bio-based chemicals manufacturer, has devised a low-cost bio-acrylic acid pathway using dextrose and sucrose as raw ingredients. Using the corresponding raw ingredients, the company claims to attain pricing of US$ 1.10 per kg and US$ 0.85 per kg, compared to its conventional counterpart, which was marketed at US$ 1.20 per kg in 2012.
Unique performance features of Acrylic Acid
Variable degrees of durability, hardness, tackiness and glass transition temperatures encourage derivative usage in various end-use applications. In detergents, dispersants, flocculants and thickeners, acrylates are in great demand.
Acrylates give polymers attractive qualities such as clarity, color stability, aging, heat resistance and superior weatherability, resulting in increased product demand in the coatings and adhesives industries. Apart from all the properties, one of the most important properties of acrylate ester is its glass transition temperature, which allows the produced polymer to be softer and more flexible instead of hard and brittle.
The hazardous impact of acrylic acid
Acrylic acid is a chemical used to make polymers, paint formulas and other items. The workplace is the most common source of exposure. It is a severe irritant to humans' skin, eyes and mucous membranes. If spilled into the eye, the liquid can induce blindness. Acute (short-term) inhalation exposure of rats to acrylic acid has been shown to cause nose and eye irritation, lung bleeding and liver & kidney degeneration. Acrylic acid has not been studied in humans for its reproductive, developmental or carcinogenic effects. Both good and negative results have been reported in animal cancer research. Acrylic acid has not been designated as carcinogenic by the EPA.
Market Segment Analysis
By application, the acrylic acid market is segmented into surface coatings, adhesives & sealants, plastic additives, sanitary products, textiles and others.
The rising demand for Super Absorbent Polymers (SAP) in Sanitary Pads
Because they can absorb their weight many times in liquid, superabsorbent polymers (SAP) are ideal for use in sanitary goods and diapers. As a result, they are suitable for water-absorbing applications like newborn diapers, adult incontinence pads, absorbent medical dressings and controlled-release medications. Acrylic acid is used as a starting material for superabsorbent polymers, then combined with sodium hydroxide to generate polyacrylic acid.
Tampons, sanitary napkins, menstruation cups and vaginal health products make up a sizable share of the superabsorbent polymers business. Governments worldwide are conducting initiatives to improve awareness of feminine hygiene among women, particularly in emerging economies, in conjunction with various non-profit organizations (NGOs). As a result, increased sanitary napkin sales are expected to drive the acrylic acid market.
Overall, improving hygiene awareness across all demographic groups is projected to boost the use of superabsorbent polymers (diapers, pads and sanitary napkins), resulting in an increase in acrylic acid consumption during the projection period.
Market Geographical Share
The rising demand for adhesives and coatings in Asia-Pacific
Due to increased demand from nations such as China, India and Japan, Asia-Pacific dominated. China is the world's largest acrylic acid consumer and its demand is likely to increase in the coming years due to several causes. Due to rising investments in the construction and infrastructure sectors, China's demand for adhesives, paints and coatings is also rising.
Moreover, China is one of the world's largest buyers of personal hygiene goods. The country's high demand for personal hygiene goods can be linked to the country's huge newborn population and increasing disposable income, both of which lead to increased personal and hygiene care spending. Owing to this, it is expected to boost market growth.
China is the world's greatest passenger automobile producer, with an expected 20.15 million units produced in 2021. The number of units produced in China far outstripped that of other countries. As a result, the market for acrylic acid, which is used to make vehicle paints and coatings, is expected to grow.
Market Competitive Landscape
Major global acrylic acid market companies include BASF SE, Arkema SA, Nippon Shokubai Co. Ltd., Evonik Industries, The DOW Chemical Company, LG Chem Ltd., Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corp., PJSC Sibur Holding, Sasol Ltd. and Hexion Inc.
Due to countrywide lockdowns imposed in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, superabsorbent polymers (SAP) producers benefited from a short-term increase in sales as consumers tried to stock up on nappies and other hygiene items. It was especially visible in the European and American markets, where a rush in demand resulted in a temporary system tightening and empty grocery shelves. The situation was alleviated as the supply chain was normalized and purchase habits were restored to a more regular pattern.
Due to the COVID-19 outbreak, the construction sector has experienced challenges like logistics and a shortage of basic derivative types. As a result, acrylic acid demand has been reduced. Government limitations intended to prevent the virus's effects may result in a shortage of basic derivative types and persons and disrupted supply networks, making meeting contractual obligations more difficult. In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic has pushed developers to postpone their initiatives. The reasons will limit the growth of the acrylic acid market.
According to the International Finance Corporation, global investments in the water sector are projected to stagnate due to the COVID-19 problem. According to a survey done by Global Water Leaders Group, the outbreak will cut industrial water demand by around 27%. Due to this, the demand for water treatment chemicals is likely to decline in the water sector, putting the acrylic acid industry under pressure.
Russia-Ukraine War Impact
The Russia-Ukrainian war has had a substantial influence on the acrylic acid industry, mostly due to supply chain disruptions and increased geopolitical tension. Gazprom and Sibur, Russia's state-run companies, had been major suppliers of glacial acrylic acid (GAA) and butyl acrylate (BA), with a combined production capacity of approximately 105 ktpa for acrylic acid. Since the invasion, European demand for Russian-origin acrylic items has dropped dramatically due to ethical concerns and the worsening of physical commerce flows between Russia and Europe. This change has resulted in tighter supply circumstances and higher spot prices for BA in countries such as Turkey, which has increasingly served as an intermediary for Russian supplies to Europe.
The violence has also compounded issues for global chemical markets, such as acrylic acid. The war's impact on natural gas prices and crude oil market volatility has increased pressure on producers. Turkish markets have experienced an increase of low-cost Russian PVC, which is now being rerouted to Europe due to sanctions and economic constraints. This scenario captures the war's broader indirect impacts, as businesses and markets adjust to the changing geopolitical landscape and disrupted supply lines.
The global acrylic acid market report would provide access to an approx. 53 market data table, 45 figures and 204 pages.
Target Audience 2024