建築幕牆材料市場：全球及依地區分類，2024-2030 年

在全球建築趨勢的推動下，建築玻璃將經歷各領域的變革性成長

Frost & Sullivan 在此分析中涵蓋了世界各地的住宅和非住宅建築幕牆材料。涵蓋的材料包括渲染、黏土基材料、陶瓷、陶土、纖維水泥、天然材料（木材、石材、金屬）、聚合物基材料、合成樹脂和塑膠複合材料、層壓板、建築玻璃和其他材料。

2023 年和 2030 年的新建活動針對所有地區的住宅和非住宅部分進行了計算。在任何時間點，我們都會根據創新、永續性、收入水平和消防法規等因素來估計每種材料的佔有率。

從廣義上講，世界城市正在趨同，高層建築變得越來越相似，特別是在非住宅領域。住宅的建築幕牆和結構材料變得越來越多樣化。也就是說，以北美和歐洲使用案例為代表的玻璃和極簡主義表現強勁，幾乎在所有地方都贏得了市場佔有率。

高層建築和大型商業建築的建設變得越來越全球化，推動了對玻璃作為主要建築幕牆材料的需求。

儘管隨著建築規模的減小，材料的種類也在增加，但幕牆在住宅領域的市場似乎不斷成長。這種受歡迎程度可能是由建築師、投資者和最終客戶的幕牆性能改進和美學趨勢所推動的。

在全球範圍內，在住宅領域，如果我們比較 2023 年和 2030 年預測中材料的市場佔有率，磚、抹灰、纖維水泥和乙烯基材料的佔有率似乎正在下降，而玻璃、層壓板和天然材料則顯示出正數。

石材和木材在模仿其外觀的材料（例如，由自充氣混凝土[AAC] 製成的人造石材或看起來像木材的金屬板）方面具有優勢，並且易於施工、維護成本低且重量輕，因此具有很強的優勢。

分析範圍

建築幕牆材質的主要特點

• 建築幕牆材料市場包括用於建築物外牆的所有材料。因此，它必須具有一定的特性，如耐用、防水、防火、美觀等。
• 建築幕牆材料包括直接基底抹灰、磚瓦、纖維水泥板（或瓷磚）、乙烯基板和鋼板。
• 玻璃在這裡被列為建築幕牆材料，因為它在市場上的存在越來越多，並且經常用作窗戶和整個牆壁的替代品。
• 材料以表面積（平方公尺）來量化。
• 銷售額和數量是在製造商門口計算的。
• 從最終消費者價格的角度來看，許多這些材料不僅包括材料，還包括支撐系統（例如防雨系統）、其他材料（例如隔熱材料材料，如果需要）、工程和設計服務以及運輸成本、人事費用成本。​
• 任何類型的油漆、底漆和屏障不包括在本研究範圍內。

調查範圍

地區

目標國家

北美洲

美國和加拿大

拉丁美洲 (LATAM)

墨西哥和阿根廷（含）之間的所有國家

中東、非洲、南亞 (MEASA)

沙烏地阿拉伯、阿拉伯聯合大公國、科威特、巴林、阿曼、卡達等南亞國家，中東非洲國家、印度、巴基斯坦、斯里蘭卡、孟加拉國

歐洲

歐洲（27個歐盟國家、美國、挪威、瑞士）、東歐、獨立國協（CIS）

亞太地區

中國、東南亞、澳洲、紐西蘭、日本、韓國

三大策略重點對建築幕牆材料市場的影響

轉型大趨勢

因素

• 永續性對建築環境產生重大影響，人們越來越關注建築物整個生命週期中的碳排放。
• 這種趨勢尤其影響建築幕牆材料，並加強了對其製造過程相關碳強度的審查。

弗羅斯特的觀點

• 北美、歐洲和亞太地區 (APAC) 等地區，特別是紐西蘭、加拿大和歐洲國家，制定了特別嚴格的永續性法規，旨在降低碳強度。
• 相反，一些地區可能不會受到同等程度的監管壓力，市場上可能暫時存在更多碳集中建築幕牆材料。

競爭強度

因素

• 建築商、承包商和建築師有多種建築幕牆材料可供選擇，這些材料受到預算、美觀、監管要求、碳排放、勞動力可用性、可施工性和維護需求等多種因素的影響。
• 市場競爭激烈，成千上萬的企業爭奪市場佔有率。

弗羅斯特的觀點

• 許多影響因素迫使公司增強產品的各個方面，以增加市場吸引力。
• 這種競爭格局促進了技術創新，並導致結合現有材料優勢的新產品的開發。
• 材料和原料生產商必須不斷了解競爭對手推出的技術創新。

地緣政治動盪

因素

• 許多流行的建築幕牆材料，例如抹灰和磚瓦，主要來自當地原料。
• 然而，供應鏈很容易受到地緣政治緊張局勢的影響，因為某些添加劑、著色劑和特殊化學品來自數量有限的全球公司。
• 持續不斷的衝突，例如俄羅斯和烏克蘭之間的戰爭以及中東的動盪，為這些供應鏈帶來了風險。

弗羅斯特的觀點

• 為了應對這些加劇的風險，包括美國和歐洲在內的世界主要國家的關鍵製造業務正在重新轉移或近岸轉移。
• 製造商應為潛在的供應商中斷做好準備，並採取策略使其供應鏈多樣化以降低風險。

分割

建築幕牆材料

• 渲染
• 覆層和牆板材料
• 陶瓷、磚和其他粘土基材料
• 乙烯基/塑膠複合材料
• 纖維水泥
• 層壓板
• 天然材質（木材、石材、金屬）
• 其他
• 建築玻璃

競爭環境

競爭環境

細節

參賽人數

約1,000家企業，從跨國企業集團到本地中小企業

競爭因素

成本、性能、美觀和永續性屬性

主要最終用戶行業分類

建築業

主要競爭對手

聖戈班（透過其多元化的品牌組合）、西卡、Saipem、STO、Holcim、Fundermax、Etex 等。

其他著名競爭對手

Fundermax、Dryvit、Moeding、Alucobond 等

流通結構

批發商、零售商、直銷商

值得注意的收購和合併

2021 年，Holcim 收購了 Firestone Building Products（屋頂、金屬牆體系統），2022 年，Saint-Gobain 收購了 Kaycan（乙烯基牆板）。

主要企業:建築幕牆材料

使成為

Weber（聖哥班）、Sika、Holcim、STO（非絕緣抹灰系統）、Mapei、Dryvit、Parex、Fosroc（修補砂漿）

陶瓷、磚和其他粘土系統：

STO（通風建築幕牆）、Moeding（陶瓷和Brick）、Wienerberger、Kingspan、Agro-Buchtal（陶瓷）、NBK（Hunter Douglas）（赤土）

纖維水泥

Etex、SVK、Swisspearl、Clark Pacific、Rieder（玻璃纖維增強混凝土，用於通風建築幕牆）

木質香（自然 + EW + TMW）：

木質（天然 + EW + TMW）：Moso（竹子）、Kebony（改性木材）、Nakamoto Forestry（燒焦木材覆層）

石材

Franken Schotter（石材建築幕牆板）、Terracore（石材飾面和陶瓷防雨屏）

金屬

Pad-Clad（凱雷集團）、Ruuki（鋼覆層）、Zintek（軋延鋅）、Geoclad（亨特道格拉斯）

乙烯基和塑膠複合材料

乙烯基牆板：Certainteed/Kaycan、Versatex（乙烯基牆板）、Alside（乙烯基牆板）、Westlake Royal Building Products（乙烯基牆板）、Georgia Pacific（乙烯基牆板）、SVK（乙烯基牆板） WPC：Trex、Unifloor、Terafest

層壓板

HPL：Fundermaz、千思板

金屬複合板：Alumax、Alucom bond、Quadrolad（亨特道格拉斯）（鋁+鋁蜂窩）

其他（包括織物和土坯）：

拉伸建築壓克力織物：Texscreen (Hunter Douglas)、Serge Ferrari

建築玻璃：Saint-Gobain、Pilkingotn、Guardian

目錄

生長環境：建築幕牆材料的改造

• 為什麼成長如此困難？
• The Strategic Imperative 8（TM）
• 三大策略問題對建築幕牆材料市場的影響

不斷發展的環保帷幕建築幕牆材料市場生態系統

• 亮點
• 分析範圍
• 關於建築幕牆系統
• 定義
• 分割
• 建築幕牆材料的組成
• 主要企業建築幕牆材料
• 主要企業原料生產商
• 分銷管道

成長環境：公司在行動（C2A）－建築幕牆材料

• 競爭環境
• 特色企業

成長機會分析：建築幕牆材料的成長要素

• 成長指標
• 建築幕牆材料作為更大系統的一部分
• 建築幕牆設計指南
• 影響建築幕牆材料流行的因素
• 建築幕牆產品價值及數量
• 材料創新：外部渲染
• 材料創新：陶瓷、磚塊和其他黏土材料
• 材料創新：纖維水泥
• 材料創新：天然材料（木材、石材、金屬）
• 材料創新：乙烯基和塑膠複合材料
• 材料創新：層壓板
• 材料創新：建築玻璃
• 材料創新：其他材料
• 促進因素
• 促進因素分析
• 成長抑制因素
• 成長抑制因素分析
• 預測假設
• 預測注意事項（章節介紹）
• 預測考量：建設產業動態
• 預測考慮因素：收入水平
• 考慮預測：火災相關法規的趨勢
• 預測考量：永續性相關法規的趨勢
• 預測考量：創新
• 預測考量：到 2030 年新建建築佔有率
• 預測考慮因素：價格
• 收益和銷售預測
• 收益預測：依材料分類
• 收益預測：按地區
• 按地區分類的數量：按細分市場/材料
• 按地區分類的銷售預測：按細分市場/材料
• 按區域分類的體積比：按細分/材料
• 按地區分類的體積比預測：按細分市場/材料
• 按地區分類的收益和按材料分類的預測
• 新建築佔有率：2023 年至 2030 年按地區、細分市場和材料分類的差異
• 價格趨勢和預測分析

建築幕牆材料的成長機會領域

• 成長機會一：動態建築幕牆材料探索
• 成長機會 2：金屬覆層
• 成長機會3：建築玻璃
• 成長機會4：更輕、更快、更簡單
• 成長機會 5：模組化建築幕牆
• 成長機會 6：建築幕牆維護作為改裝的途徑

建築幕牆材料最佳實踐認證

• 最佳實踐認證

建築幕牆材料中的FROST RADAR

• FROST RADAR

下一步

• 成長機會的好處和影響
• 下一步
• 圖表列表
• 免責聲明

Architectural Glass is Experiencing Transformational Growth due to Global Architectural Trends Across all Segments

In this analysis, Frost & Sullivan covers materials for facades in residential and non-residential buildings and in different regions worldwide. Materials covered include renders, clay-based materials, ceramics, terracotta, fiber cement, natural materials (wood, stone, and metals), polymer-based materials, synthetics and plastic composites, laminates, architectural glass, and other materials.

New building activity is calculated for both the residential and non-residential segments in all regions for 2023 and 2030. In both points in time, the share of each material is estimated based on innovation, sustainability, income level, and fire regulation-based factors.

In broad terms, cities worldwide are converging, particularly in the non-residential segment, with high rises becoming more similar to each other. The residential segment is more diverse, in terms of both facade materials and structural materials. Nevertheless, glass and minimalism, led by North American and European use cases, are strong almost everywhere and gaining market share.

High rises and big commercial building architecture are globalized, driving demand for glass as a main facade material.

Diversity in materials is higher as buildings get smaller, but curtain walls seem to be gaining market in the residential segment. This growing penetration might be driven by improvements in the performance of curtain walls and aesthetic trends among architects, investors, and end customers.

Globally, in the residential segment, when comparing the market share of materials between 2023 and the forecast for 2030, bricks, renders, fiber cement, and vinyl appear to be reducing their share, while glass, laminates, and natural materials show positive numbers.

Stone and wood are getting strong competition from materials that mimic their looks (e.g., a faux stone made with autoclaved aerated concrete [AAC] or a metal sheet that looks like wood) and with the advantages of ease of installation, low maintenance, lighter weight, and durability that some of the mentioned materials do not possess.

Scope of Analysis

Key Characteristics of Façade Materials

• The façade materials market comprises all the materials on the exterior of a building. As such, they must present certain characteristics, including durability, water and fire-proofing, and visual appeal.
• Façade materials include different types of renders that can be applied directly on the substrate, brick tiles, fiber cement planks (or tiles), vinyl boards, and steel plates, among others.
• Glass is included here as a façade material because of its increasing presence in the market, where it is being regularly used as windows and as a replacement to entire wall surfaces.
• Materials have been quantified in terms of surface area (square meters).
• Revenue and volume were calculated at manufacturers’ door.
• From an end-consumer price perspective, many of these materials do not only include the material but support systems (e.g., a rainscreen system), other materials (e.g., insulation, if required), any engineering and design services, shipping, labor, and any intermediations fees.
• Paints, primers, and barriers of any kind are not included in the scope of this study.

Scope

Regions

Countries Included

North America 

United States and Canada 

Latin America (LATAM)

All countries between Mexico and Argentina, including them both 

Middle East, Africa, and South Asia (MEASA)

Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Kuwait, Bahrain, Oman, and Qatar in the Middle East; African countries; and South Asian countries, such as India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and Bangladesh

Europe 

Europe (27 EU countries, the United Kingdom, Norway, and Switzerland), Eastern Europe, and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)

APAC 

China, Southeast Asia, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, and South Korea

The Impact of the Top 3 Strategic Imperatives on the Materials for Façades Market

The Impact of the Top 3 Strategic Imperatives on the Façade Materials Market

Transformative Megatrends

Why

•   Sustainability is significantly influencing the built environment, with a heightened focus on carbon emissions throughout a building's lifecycle.
•   This trend particularly affects façade materials, intensifying the scrutiny on the carbon intensity associated with their manufacturing processes.

Frost Perspective

•   Sustainability regulations aimed at reducing carbon intensity are particularly stringent in regions such as North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific (APAC), especially in countries like New Zealand, Canada, and various European nations.
•   Conversely, some regions are not experiencing the same level of regulatory pressure, allowing for a temporary market presence of façade materials that are more carbon-intensive.

Competitive Intensity

Why

•   Builders, contractors, and architects have a plethora of façade material options available, with decisions influenced by multiple factors including budget, aesthetics, regulatory requirements, carbon footprint, workforce availability, workability, and maintenance needs.
•   The market is characterized by intense competition, with thousands of companies vying for market share.

Frost Perspective

•   The multitude of influencing factors compels companies to enhance every aspect of their products to boost market appeal.
•   This competitive landscape fosters innovation, leading to the development of new products that amalgamate the best features of existing materials.
• Producers of materials and raw materials must remain vigilant about innovations introduced by competitors.

Geopolitical Chaos

Why

•   Many sought-after façade materials, such as renders and brick tiles, are primarily sourced from local raw materials.
•   However, certain additives, tints, and specialty chemicals are supplied by a limited number of global companies, making the supply chain vulnerable to geopolitical tensions.
•   Ongoing conflicts, such as the Russia-Ukraine war and unrest in the Middle East, pose risks to these supply chains.

Frost Perspective

•   In response to these escalating risks, major global economies, including the United States and Europe, are increasingly reshoring or near-shoring critical manufacturing operations.
•   Manufacturers must prepare for potential disruptions from suppliers and adopt strategies to diversify their supply chains to mitigate risks.

Segmentation

Façade Materials

• Rendering
• Cladding and Siding Materials
• Ceramics, Bricks, and Other Clay-based
• Vinyl and Plastic-based Composites
• Fiber Cement
• Laminates
• Natural Materials (wood, stone, metal)
• Others (1)
• Architectural Glass

Competitive Environment

Competitive Environment

Details                                                                      

Number of Competitors

Approximately 1,000, ranging from multinational corporate groups to local small businesses 

Competitive Factors

Cost, performance, aesthetics, and sustainability attributes

Key End-user Industry Verticals

The building industry

Leading Competitors

Saint-Gobain (through its diverse brand portfolio), Sika, Saipem, STO, Holcim, Fundermax, and Etex, among others according to the material

Revenue Share of Top 5 Competitors

Not available

Other Notable Competitors

Fundermax, Dryvit, Moeding, and Alucobond, among others according to the material

Distribution Structure

Wholesalers, retailers, and direct sales

Notable Acquisitions and Mergers

In 2021, Holcim acquired Firestone Building Products (roofing materials and metallic wall systems), and in 2022, Saint-Gobain acquired Kaycan (vinyl siding)

 

Key Companies: Façade Materials

Render

Weber (Saint-Gobain), Sika, Holcim, STO (uninsulated render systems), Mapei, Dryvit, Parex, and Fosroc (repair mortars)

Ceramics, bricks, and other clay-based:

STO (with ventilated façades), Moeding (ceramics and brick tiles), Wienerberger, Kingspan, Agro-Buchtal (ceramics), and NBK (Hunter Douglas) (terracotta)

Fiber cement:

Etex, SVK, Swisspearl, Clark Pacific, and Rieder (glass fiber-reinforced concrete, for implementation in ventilated façade)

Wood-based (natural + EW + TMW):

Moso (bamboo), Kebony (modified wood), and Nakamoto Forestry (burned wood cladding)

Stone:

Franken Schotter (stone façade panels) and Terracore (stone veneers and ceramic rainscreens)

Metal:

Pad-Clad (Carlisle Group), Ruuki (steel cladding), Zintek (zinc rolled), and Geoclad (Hunter Douglas)

Vinyl and plastic-based composites:  

Vinyl siding: Certainteed/Kaycan, Versatex (vinyl siding), Alside (vinyl siding), Westlake Royal Building Products (vinyl siding), Georgia Pacific (vinyl siding), and SVK (vinyl siding) WPC: Trex, Unifloor, and Terafest

Laminates:

HPL: Fundermax and Trespa 

Metal composite panels: Alumax, Alucom bond, and Quadrolad (Hunter Douglas) (aluminum + aluminum honeycomb)

Others (including fabrics and adobe):

Acrylic fabrics for tensile architecture: Texscreen (Hunter Douglas) and Serge Ferrari

Architectural glass:

Saint-Gobain, Pilkington, and Guardian

Table of Contents

Growth Environment: Transformation in Facade Materials

• Why Is It Increasingly Difficult to Grow?
• The Strategic Imperative 8™
• The Impact of the Top 3 Strategic Imperatives on the Materials for Facades Market

Growth Environment: Ecosystem in the Facade Materials Market

• Highlights
• Scope of Analysis
• About Facade Systems
• Definitions
• Segmentation
• The Composition of Facade Materials
• Key Companies: Facade Materials
• Key Companies: Raw Materials Providers
• Distribution Channels

Growth Environment: Companies to Action (C2A)-Facade Materials

• Competitive Environment
• Companies to Watch

Growth Opportunity Analysis: Growth Generator in Facade Materials

• Growth Metrics
• Facade Materials as Part of Larger Systems
• Guidelines for Facade Design
• Factors Affecting Facade Materials Penetration
• Value versus Volume per Facade Product
• Innovation by Material: Exterior Renders*
• Innovation by Material: Ceramics, Bricks, and Other Clay-based Materials
• Innovation by Material: Fiber Cement
• Innovation by Material: Natural Material (Wood, Stone, and Metals)
• Innovation by Material: Vinyl and Plastics-based Composites
• Innovation by Material: Laminates
• Innovation by Material: Architectural Glass
• Innovation by Material: Other Materials
• Growth Drivers
• Growth Driver Analysis
• Growth Restraints
• Growth Restraint Analysis
• Forecast Assumptions
• Forecast Considerations (Introduction to the Section)
• Forecast Considerations: Dynamics of the Construction Industry
• Forecast Considerations: Income Levels
• Forecast Considerations: Trends in Fire-related Regulations
• Forecast Considerations: Trends in Sustainability-led Regulations
• Forecast Considerations: Innovation
• Forecast Considerations: Share of New Builds by 2030
• Forecast Considerations: Prices
• Revenue and Volume Forecast
• Revenue Forecast by Material
• Revenue Forecast by Region
• Volume by Region: Segment and Material
• Volume Forecast by Region: Segment and Material
• Percent Volume by Region: Segment and Material
• Percent Volume Forecast by Region: Segment and Material
• Revenue Forecast by Region and Material
• Share of ew Builds: Difference by Region, Segment, and Material between 2023 and 2030
• Pricing Trends and Forecast Analysis

Growth Opportunity Universe in Facade Materials

• Growth Opportunity 1: Research on Materials for Dynamic Facades
• Growth Opportunity 2: Metallic Claddings
• Growth Opportunity 3: Architectural Glass
• Growth Opportunity 4: Make It Light, Make It Fast, Make It Simple
• Growth Opportunity 5: Modular Facades
• Growth Opportunity 6: Facade Maintenance as a Way into Retrofitting

Best Practices Recognition in Facade Materials

• Best Practices Recognition

Frost Radar in Facade Materials

• Frost Radar

Next Steps

• Benefits and Impacts of Growth Opportunities
• Next Steps
• List of Exhibits
• Legal Disclaimer