氫動力飛機市場機會、成長動力、產業趨勢分析及2025-2034年預測

2024 年全球氫動力飛機市場價值為 3.909 億美元，預計 2025 年至 2034 年的複合年成長率為 28.7%。這一擴張是由永續航空燃料的採用率不斷提高以及對減少碳排放的更加重視所推動的。氫氣由風能和太陽能等再生能源生產，是傳統航空燃料的可行、環保替代品，可顯著降低航空業的碳足跡。預計向氫動力航空的過渡將從區域和短途航班開始，隨著技術的進步，最終將擴大到長途營運。投資燃料電池技術和氫內燃機的研發對於克服能量密度挑戰至關重要。戰略夥伴關係和跨國合作在推動創新和加速氫動力飛機融入商業和軍用機隊方面發揮關鍵作用。

氫推進系統的技術進步正在重塑航空業。市場依動力源分為氫燃燒和氫燃料電池。 2024 年氫燃燒領域的價值為 2.633 億美元，嚴格的排放法規迫使航空公司採用更清潔的推進技術，推動了該領域的成長。預計氫燃料電池領域從 2025 年到 2034 年的複合年成長率將達到 26.3%，這得益於大型飛機高性能燃料電池的投資增加。

根據技術，市場進一步分為全氫動力飛機和混合電動飛機。受氫氣儲存和燃料電池效率的進步以及政府推動綠色航空的有利政策的推動，全氫動力飛機領域預計在 2025 年至 2034 年期間實現 30.1% 的複合年成長率。

根據行駛里程，市場分為三類：1,000 公里以下、1,000 公里至 2,000 公里以及 2,000 公里以上。 2024 年，航程 1,000 公里以下的航段價值為 2.196 億美元，其中區域和短途航班推動了對這一範圍內氫動力飛機的需求。為最佳化航程和載客量而量身定做的飛機設計正在加速該領域的應用。

乘客容量是另一個關鍵的市場決定因素，細分為 4 名乘客以下、5 至 10 名乘客和 10 名乘客以上。由於氫氣儲存技術的進步可以實現更大的續航里程和更高的營運效率，最多可搭載 4 名乘客的類別在 2024 年的價值將達到 8,780 萬美元。

根據應用，市場還可細分為商業和軍事及國防航空。隨著氫動力商用飛機的發展勢頭強勁，商用飛機市場在 2024 年佔據主導地位，價值達 2.658 億美元。液氫技術的策略性投資和合作正在促進該領域的創新。

從地區來看，北美預計將經歷大幅成長，到 2034 年將達到 18.7 億美元。主要氫動力飛機製造商的存在以及政府旨在推進氫動力推進技術的舉措正在推動區域市場擴張。預計 2025 年至 2034 年期間，美國氫動力飛機市場的複合年成長率將達到 29.1%，對氫動力航空和垂直起降系統的資金和投資增加將塑造該產業的未來。

目錄

第1章：方法論與範圍

第2章：執行摘要

第3章：行業洞察

• 產業生態系統分析
• 產業衝擊力
  • 成長動力
    • 對永續航空的需求不斷成長
    • 民眾對環保旅遊的需求
    • 企業間合作生產氫氣
    • 長期營運節省成本
    • 再生能源產業的支持
  • 產業陷阱與挑戰
    • 與現有問題的兼容性
    • 氫氣供應鏈不足
• 成長潛力分析
• 監管格局
• 技術格局
• 未來市場趨勢
• 差距分析
• 波特的分析
• PESTEL分析

第4章：競爭格局

• 介紹
• 公司市佔率分析
• 主要市場參與者的競爭分析
• 競爭定位矩陣
• 策略儀表板

第5章：市場估計與預測：按電源，2021 年至 2034 年

• 主要趨勢
• 氫氣燃燒
• 氫燃料電池

第6章：市場估計與預測：按技術，2021 年至 2034 年

• 主要趨勢
• 全氫動力飛機
• 油電混合電動飛機

第7章：市場估計與預測：按範圍，2021 年至 2034 年

• 主要趨勢
• 最遠可達1000公里
• 1000公里至2000公里
• 超過2000公里

第8章：市場估計與預測：按客運量，2021 年至 2034 年

• 主要趨勢
• 最多 4 名乘客
• 5至10名乘客
• 超過10名乘客

第9章：市場估計與預測：按應用，2021 年至 2034 年

• 主要趨勢
• 商業的
• 軍事與國防

第10章：市場估計與預測：按地區，2021 年至 2034 年

• 主要趨勢
• 北美洲
  • 美國
  • 加拿大
• 歐洲
  • 德國
  • 英國
  • 法國
  • 西班牙
  • 義大利
  • 荷蘭
• 亞太地區
  • 中國
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 澳洲
  • 韓國
• 拉丁美洲
  • 巴西
  • 墨西哥
  • 阿根廷
• 中東和非洲
  • 沙烏地阿拉伯
  • 南非
  • 阿拉伯聯合大公國

第 11 章：公司簡介

• Aerodelft
• Aerovironment Inc
• Airbus SE
• Apus Group
• Flyka
• GKN Aerospace (Under Melrose Industries Plc.)
• Hes Energy Systems
• Pipistrel DOO
• Skai (Under Alaka'i Technologies)
• Urban Aeronautics Ltd.
• ZeroAvia Inc.

The Global Hydrogen Aircraft Market was valued at USD 390.9 million in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 28.7% from 2025 to 2034. This expansion is driven by the increasing adoption of sustainable aviation fuels and a stronger emphasis on reducing carbon emissions. Hydrogen, produced from renewable sources such as wind and solar power, presents a viable, eco-friendly alternative to conventional aviation fuels, significantly lowering the industry's carbon footprint. The transition to hydrogen-powered aviation is expected to begin with regional and short-haul flights, eventually scaling up to long-haul operations as technology advances. Investments in research and development focused on fuel cell technology and hydrogen combustion engines are crucial for overcoming energy density challenges. Strategic partnerships and cross-border collaborations are playing a key role in driving innovation and expediting the integration of hydrogen aircraft into commercial and military fleets.

Technological advancements in hydrogen propulsion systems are reshaping the aviation industry. The market is segmented based on power source into hydrogen combustion and hydrogen fuel cells. The hydrogen combustion segment was valued at USD 263.3 million in 2024, with growth driven by stringent emission regulations compelling airlines to adopt cleaner propulsion technologies. The hydrogen fuel cell segment is anticipated to expand at a CAGR of 26.3% from 2025 to 2034, fueled by increased investment in high-performance fuel cells designed for larger aircraft.

The market is further categorized by technology into fully hydrogen-powered aircraft and hybrid electric aircraft. The fully hydrogen-powered aircraft segment is expected to witness a CAGR of 30.1% from 2025 to 2034, supported by advancements in hydrogen storage and fuel cell efficiency, along with favorable government policies promoting green aviation.

By range, the market is divided into three categories: up to 1,000 km, 1,000 km to 2,000 km, and over 2,000 km. The segment for up to 1,000 km was valued at USD 219.6 million in 2024, with regional and short-haul flights driving demand for hydrogen-powered aircraft in this range. Aircraft design tailored to optimize range and passenger capacity is accelerating adoption in this segment.

Passenger capacity is another key market determinant, with segmentation into up to 4 passengers, 5 to 10 passengers, and more than 10 passengers. The up-to-4-passenger category accounted for USD 87.8 million in 2024, as advancements in hydrogen storage enable greater range and operational efficiency.

The market is also segmented by application into commercial and military & defense aviation. The commercial segment dominated in 2024, valued at USD 265.8 million, as the push for hydrogen-powered commercial aircraft gained momentum. Strategic investments and collaborations in liquid hydrogen technology are fostering innovation in this space.

Regionally, North America is expected to experience substantial growth, reaching USD 1.87 billion by 2034. The presence of major hydrogen aircraft manufacturers and government initiatives aimed at advancing hydrogen propulsion technology are driving regional market expansion. The US hydrogen aircraft market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 29.1% from 2025 to 2034, with increased funding and investment in hydrogen-powered aviation and VTOL systems shaping the industry's future.

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Methodology and Scope

• 1.1 Market scope and definitions
• 1.2 Research design
  • 1.2.1 Research Approach
  • 1.2.2 Data collection methods
• 1.3 Base estimates and calculations
  • 1.3.1 Base year calculation
  • 1.3.2 Key trends for market estimation
• 1.4 Forecast model
• 1.5 Primary research and validation
  • 1.5.1 Primary sources
  • 1.5.2 Data mining sources

Chapter 2 Executive Summary

• 2.1 Industry 360⁰ synopsis

Chapter 3 Industry Insights

• 3.1 Industry ecosystem analysis
• 3.2 Industry impact forces
  • 3.2.1 Growth drivers
    • 3.2.1.1 Growing demand for sustainable aviation
    • 3.2.1.2 Public demand for eco-friendly travel
    • 3.2.1.3 Collaboration between companies for manufacturing of hydrogen
    • 3.2.1.4 Cost saving over long term operations
    • 3.2.1.5 Support from renewable energy sector
  • 3.2.2 Industry pitfalls and challenges
    • 3.2.2.1 Compatibility with existing issues
    • 3.2.2.2 Insufficient hydrogen supply chain
• 3.3 Growth potential analysis
• 3.4 Regulatory landscape
• 3.5 Technology landscape
• 3.6 Future market trends
• 3.7 Gap analysis
• 3.8 Porter's analysis
• 3.9 PESTEL analysis

Chapter 4 Competitive Landscape, 2024

• 4.1 Introduction
• 4.2 Company market share analysis
• 4.3 Competitive analysis of major market players
• 4.4 Competitive positioning matrix
• 4.5 Strategy dashboard

Chapter 5 Market Estimates and Forecast, By Power Source, 2021 – 2034 ($ Mn)

• 5.1 Key trends
• 5.2 Hydrogen combustion
• 5.3 Hydrogen fuel cell

Chapter 6 Market Estimates and Forecast, By Technology, 2021 – 2034 ($ Mn)

• 6.1 Key trends
• 6.2 Fully hydrogen-powered aircraft
• 6.3 Hybrid electric aircraft

Chapter 7 Market Estimates and Forecast, By Range, 2021 – 2034 ($ Mn)

• 7.1 Key trends
• 7.2 Up to 1000 km
• 7.3 1000 km to 2000 km
• 7.4 Over 2000 km

Chapter 8 Market Estimates and Forecast, By Passenger Capacity, 2021 – 2034 ($ Mn)

• 8.1 Key trends
• 8.2 Up to 4 passengers
• 8.3 5 to 10 passengers
• 8.4 More than 10 passengers

Chapter 9 Market Estimates and Forecast, By Application, 2021 – 2034 ($ Mn)

• 9.1 Key trends
• 9.2 Commercial
• 9.3 Military & defense

Chapter 10 Market Estimates and Forecast, By Region, 2021 – 2034 ($ Mn)

• 10.1 Key trends
• 10.2 North America
  • 10.2.1 U.S.
  • 10.2.2 Canada
• 10.3 Europe
  • 10.3.1 Germany
  • 10.3.2 UK
  • 10.3.3 France
  • 10.3.4 Spain
  • 10.3.5 Italy
  • 10.3.6 Netherlands
• 10.4 Asia Pacific
  • 10.4.1 China
  • 10.4.2 India
  • 10.4.3 Japan
  • 10.4.4 Australia
  • 10.4.5 South Korea
• 10.5 Latin America
  • 10.5.1 Brazil
  • 10.5.2 Mexico
  • 10.5.3 Argentina
• 10.6 Middle East and Africa
  • 10.6.1 Saudi Arabia
  • 10.6.2 South Africa
  • 10.6.3 UAE

Chapter 11 Company Profiles

• 11.1 Aerodelft
• 11.2 Aerovironment Inc
• 11.3 Airbus SE
• 11.4 Apus Group
• 11.5 Flyka
• 11.6 GKN Aerospace (Under Melrose Industries Plc.)
• 11.7 Hes Energy Systems
• 11.8 Pipistrel D.O.O
• 11.9 Skai (Under Alaka’i Technologies)
• 11.10 Urban Aeronautics Ltd.
• 11.11 ZeroAvia Inc.