市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1466279
太空碎片清除市場:按碎片大小、軌跡、技術和最終用戶 - 2024-2030 年全球預測Space Debris Removal Market by Debris Size (10mm to 100mm, Greater than 100mm, Less than 10mm), Orbit (Geostationary Equatorial Orbit, Low Earth Orbit, Medium Earth Orbit), Technology, End-User - Global Forecast 2024-2030 |
※ 本網頁內容可能與最新版本有所差異。詳細情況請與我們聯繫。
預計2023年太空碎片清除市場規模為2.8204億美元,預計2024年將達到3.609億美元,2030年將達到17.7994億美元,複合年成長率為30.10%。
太空碎片清除是指清除和減輕外太空存在的人造碎片的過程和方法,例如人造衛星、廢棄火箭級以及衛星拆解和碰撞產生的碎片。隨著地球軌道上越來越擠滿廢棄的衛星和碎片,產生更多碎片的碰撞可能性將會升級,為運作中的太空船、太空站和衛星通訊帶來風險。經過60多年的太空探勘和衛星發射,太空碎片擴散已成為太空導航和地球軌道環境的嚴重問題。這個問題需要積極採取措施清除碎片,並確保未來任務的操作空間環境的完整性。另一方面,該技術高成本、技術和操作複雜,對有效清除空間碎片提出了重大挑戰。然而,尋求開發具有成本效益和可擴展解決方案的政府機構和私營公司的持續投資、新的先進技術解決方案的出現以及衛星和空間部件的空間碎片減緩技術的設計正在迅速增加。 。
主要市場統計 | |
---|---|
基準年[2023] | 28204萬美元 |
預測年份 [2024] | 3.609 億美元 |
預測年份 [2030] | 1,779.94 百萬美元 |
複合年成長率(%) | 30.10% |
碎片尺寸:根據碎片尺寸清除空間碎片的創新方法
尺寸在10毫米以下的空間碎片,也稱為“小碎片”,主要由油漆碎片、金屬碎片和固體火箭馬達排氣產物組成,由於它們高速移動,碰撞時會造成重大損害太空船或衛星可能會提供。小碎片清除圍繞著常見的碎片緩解策略(例如屏蔽)進行,該策略可以針對小碎片提供有效的保護。尺寸在 10 到 100 毫米之間的碎片,或「中型」碎片,包括螺栓、彈簧碎片和小型機械零件等物品。針對此類碎片,已經制定了積極的清除策略,並提案了用於捕獲和處理碎片的網、魚叉和機械臂等解決方案,以有效清除空間碎片。
大型碎片被定義為 100 毫米或更大,由廢棄衛星、使用過的火箭級和太空船拆卸產生的大型碎片組成。太空監視網路定期追蹤碎片。使用各種 ADR 方法(包括機器人捕獲、網子、繩索和定向能系統)可以輕鬆清除大於 100 毫米的大型碎片。
軌道:中軌道上重要的碎片清除活動
近地軌道覆蓋距離地球表面約 160 公里至 2,000 公里的高度。低地球軌道擁塞帶來了很高的碰撞風險,並產生太空碎片,對正常運作的太空船和未來的太空任務構成威脅。碎片捕獲技術(例如網、魚叉和機械臂)的進步正在增加它們在近地軌道上的採用。中地球軌道(MEO)位於距離地球約 2,000 公里至 35,786 公里之間,主要用於 GPS、GLONASS、伽利略和北斗等衛星導航系統。從 MEO 清除空間碎片對於全球導航系統的完整性至關重要。 MEO 的清除策略著重於透過任務規劃和使用機載推進系統進行脫軌來防止未來的碎片,因為與 LEO 相比,軌道崩壞的自然力較弱。對地靜止赤道軌道 (GEO) 是一個圓形軌道,沿著地球自轉方向位於地球赤道上方約 35,786 公里處。 GEO 中的太空碎片會造成長期危害,因為通訊和氣象衛星的軌道不會自然衰減。對地靜止碎片清除可能需要高精度和固定點保持能力,以避免干擾這具有重要戰略意義的頻寬內的運作衛星。
技術:太空碎片清除技術不斷進步
機械臂描述了一種透過捕獲和重定向物體來直接清除碎片的方法。該方法使用配備機器人操縱器的太空船,該機器人操縱器可以物理抓取並固定碎片。機械臂技術需要近距離機動和複雜的導引、導航和控制系統才能安全地接近和固定碎片。魚叉和網是旨在捕獲和清除碎片的接觸方法。魚叉使用系留彈體刺穿並固定碎片以進行回收或處置。部署網來捕獲碎片,並可以回收滾落的多個碎片或大型物體。雷射脫軌系統(雷射掃帚)使用來自地面或太空的雷射來瞄準碎片。雷射脫軌系統的一個主要優點是它們是非接觸式的,可以最大限度地減少產生更多碎片的風險。拖帆系統增加了空間碎片的表面積並增加了大氣阻力。拖帆系統特別適合低地球軌道,其中殘餘大氣會促進軌道衰變。帆可以內建到衛星的設計中並脫離軌道,也可以從追蹤器部署並附著在現有碎片上。電動繫繩系統利用在地球磁場中移動的長導電繫繩中產生的洛倫茲力。當沿著繫繩感應出電流時,它與磁場相互作用,產生一種力,將碎片從其軌道上移除。該技術無需推進劑即可產生推力,並且適用於各種尺寸的碎片。離子束推移離軌概念利用太空船發送離子束來追蹤碎片。這種方法的優點在於其非接觸方式,最大限度地減少了物理碰撞的風險。
最終用戶:政府機構大力研發碎片清除技術
太空碎片清除產業的商業最終用戶包括衛星營運商、太空站營運商以及其他在外太空擁有資產的私人公司。隨著外太空變得更加擁擠,碰撞的風險也會增加,可能導致資產損壞或遺失以及服務中斷。因此,私人公司對確保其太空營運的永續性越來越感興趣。投資碎片清除技術可以被視為保護其資產和服務、確保營運連續性和減輕責任風險的一種型態。政府最終用戶包括國家航太機構、國防部和其他參與太空運作的監管機構。政府對清除空間碎片的興趣是多方面的,包括對國家安全、科學研究以及為子孫後代維護軌道環境的擔憂。此外,政府在製定和執行太空交通管理法規方面擁有既得利益,並需要碎片清除能力。
區域洞察
美洲太空碎片清除市場目前的特徵是美國在研發方面投入大量資金,特別是重要的產業參與企業。該地區的成長是由美國國家航太太空總署(NASA)等著名航太機構推動的,這些機構維護了關鍵衛星軌道的生存能力和人類任務的安全。政策框架和公私夥伴關係支持該地區碎片減緩技術的發展。在亞太地區,太空碎片清除市場正在蓬勃發展,中國和印度等新興太空國家在發展衛星計畫的同時擴大提出碎片減緩舉措。國家空間政策開始反映出對空間碎片造成的危險的認知,並支持為改進技術提供資金和建立夥伴關係。特別是在歐洲,歐洲太空總署 (ESA) 正在主導多項舉措,包括演示碎片清除的 ADRIOS 任務。歐洲成熟的航太工業正在推動去除技術和服務的創新和發展。隨著包括阿拉伯聯合大公國在內的各國參與太空探勘並加強對太空永續性的承諾,中東和非洲地區顯示出為碎片清除市場做出貢獻的潛力。
FPNV定位矩陣
FPNV 定位矩陣對於評估太空碎片清除市場至關重要。我們檢視與業務策略和產品滿意度相關的關鍵指標,以對供應商進行全面評估。這種深入的分析使用戶能夠根據自己的要求做出明智的決策。根據評估,供應商被分為四個成功程度不同的像限。最前線 (F)、探路者 (P)、利基 (N) 和重要 (V)。
市場佔有率分析
市場佔有率分析是一種綜合工具,可以對空間碎片清除市場中供應商的現狀進行深入而詳細的研究。全面比較和分析供應商在整體收益、基本客群和其他關鍵指標方面的貢獻,以便更好地了解公司的績效及其在爭奪市場佔有率時面臨的挑戰。此外,該分析也為此細分市場的競爭特徵提供了寶貴的見解,包括在研究基準年觀察到的累積、分散主導地位和合併特徵等因素。這種詳細程度的提高使供應商能夠做出更明智的決策並制定有效的策略,從而在市場上獲得競爭優勢。
1. 市場滲透率:提供有關主要企業所服務的市場的全面資訊。
2. 市場開拓:我們深入研究利潤豐厚的新興市場,並分析其在成熟細分市場的滲透率。
3. 市場多元化:包括新產品發布、開拓地區、最新發展和投資的詳細資訊。
4. 競爭評估和情報:對主要企業的市場佔有率、策略、產品、認證、監管狀況、專利狀況和製造能力進行全面評估。
5. 產品開發與創新:包括對未來技術、研發活動以及突破性產品開發的見解。
1.空間碎片清除市場的市場規模和預測是多少?
2.在空間碎片清除市場的預測期內,我們應該考慮投資哪些產品和應用?
3.空間碎片清除市場的技術趨勢和法規結構是什麼?
4.空間碎片清除市場主要廠商的市場佔有率為何?
5.進入空間碎片清除市場的適當型態和策略手段是什麼?
[185 Pages Report] The Space Debris Removal Market size was estimated at USD 282.04 million in 2023 and expected to reach USD 360.90 million in 2024, at a CAGR 30.10% to reach USD 1,779.94 million by 2030.
Space debris removal refers to the process and methods involved in eliminating or mitigating man-made debris in space, which encompasses defunct satellites, spent rocket stages, and fragments resulting from satellite disintegration or collision. As the orbit around Earth becomes increasingly congested with defunct satellites and fragments, the likelihood of collisions, which can generate even more debris, escalates, posing risks to operational spacecraft, space stations, and satellite communications. Stemming from over six decades of space exploration and satellite launches, the proliferation of space debris has reached a point where it is a significant concern for space navigation and Earth's orbital environment. This issue necessitates proactive measures for debris removal, ensuring the preservation of the operational space environment for future missions. On the other hand, the high cost of technologies and technical and operational complexities pose significant problems in effective space debris removal. However, the ongoing investment from government and private entities looking to develop cost-effective and scalable solutions, the emergence of new and advanced technology solutions, and the design of space debris mitigation technologies into satellites and space components provide considerable growth opportunities in the market.
KEY MARKET STATISTICS | |
---|---|
Base Year [2023] | USD 282.04 million |
Estimated Year [2024] | USD 360.90 million |
Forecast Year [2030] | USD 1,779.94 million |
CAGR (%) | 30.10% |
Debris Size: Innovative approaches for space debris removal depending on debris size
Space debris of less than 10mm in size, also called 'small debris,' primarily consists of paint flecks, metal fragments, or solid rocket motor exhaust products that travel at high velocities, making them capable of causing significant damage upon impact with spacecraft or satellites. Clearance of small particles revolves around general debris reduction strategies such as shielding that significantly protects against small debris. Debris within the 10mm to 100mm size bracket, or 'medium-sized' debris, includes objects such as bolts, spring fragments, and small mechanical parts. Active removal strategies are being developed for this class of debris, with proposed solutions including nets, harpoons, and robotic arms to capture and dispose of the debris for effective space debris removal.
Large debris, defined as being greater than 100mm, consists of defunct satellites, used rocket stages, and larger fragments from spacecraft disintegration. Space surveillance networks regularly track debris. The large debris greater than 100mm in size facilitates removal via various ADR methods such as robotic capture, netting, ropes, and directed energy systems.
Orbit: Significant debris removal activities in medium earth orbit
Low Earth Orbit encompasses altitudes from about 160 to 2,000 kilometers above the Earth's surface. The congestion in LEO has resulted in a high risk of collision, generating space debris that poses threats to functional spacecraft and future space missions. Advances in debris capture technology, such as nets, harpoons, or robotic arms, are increasingly adopted in low earth orbit. Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) ranges from approximately 2,000 to 35,786 kilometers above the Earth and is primarily utilized for navigation satellite systems such as GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, and BeiDou. Space debris removal from MEO is essential for the integrity of global navigation systems. Removal strategies in MEO focus more on preventing future debris through mission planning and using on-board propulsion systems for deorbiting, as the natural forces for orbital decay are weaker compared to LEO. The Geostationary Equatorial Orbit (GEO)is circular, roughly 35,786 kilometers above the Earth's equator in the direction of the Earth's rotation. Space debris in GEO poses a long-term danger due to the lack of natural orbital decay for communications and meteorological satellites. Geostationary debris removal may entail high precision and station-keeping capabilities to avoid disrupting the operational satellites in this strategically important band.
Technique: Ongoing advancements in space debris removal techniques
Robotic arms offer a direct approach to debris removal by capturing and redirecting objects. This method involves a spacecraft equipped with robotic manipulators that physically grapple and secure pieces of debris. The robotic arms technique requires proximity operations and complex guidance, navigation, and control systems to safely approach and secure the debris. Harpoons and nets are contact methods designed for capturing and removing debris. Harpoons use a tethered projectile to pierce and secure debris for retrieval or disposal, enabling the removal of large and uncooperative objects. Nets are deployed to trap debris, allowing for the collection of multiple pieces or larger, tumbling targets. Laser Deorbit Systems, or laser brooms, involve ground-based or space-based lasers directed toward debris. The primary advantage of laser deorbit systems is their contactless nature, minimizing the risk of creating additional debris. Drag sail systems increase the surface area of space debris, thereby enhancing atmospheric drag. Drag sail systems are particularly suited for low Earth orbit, where the residual atmosphere facilitates orbital decay. Sails can be integrated into satellite designs for end-of-life deorbiting or deployed from a chase vehicle to attach to existing debris. The electrodynamic tether system leverages Lorentz forces developed in a long conductive tether moving through the Earth's magnetic field. When a current is induced along the tether, it interacts with the magnetic field to produce a force that can deorbit the debris. This technology allows for propellantless thrust generation and is adaptable to varying sizes of debris. The ion beam shepherd concept uses a spacecraft to direct a beam of ions to track debris fragments. The advantage of this method lies in its non-contact approach, which minimizes the risk of physical collision.
End-User: Robust research and development in debris removal technologies by Government entities
Commercial end-users in the space debris removal industry include satellite operators, space station operators, and other private companies with assets in space. As space becomes more congested, the risk of collisions increases, leading to potential damage or loss of assets and disruption of services. Commercial entities are, therefore, increasingly interested in ensuring the sustainability of space operations. Investment in debris removal technologies can be seen as a form of protecting their assets and services, ensuring operational continuity, and reducing liability risks. Government end-users comprise national space agencies, defense departments, and other regulatory bodies involved in space operations. The government's interest in space debris removal is multifaceted, encompassing concerns about national security, scientific research, and maintaining the orbital environment for future generations. Additionally, governments have a vested interest in setting and enforcing space traffic management regulations, necessitating capabilities for debris removal.
Regional Insights
The market for space debris removal in the Americas is currently characterized by significant investment in research and development, particularly in the United States, which houses significant industry players. Region's growth is driven by prominent space agencies, including the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which is vested in maintaining the viability of key satellite orbits and the safety of crewed missions. Policy frameworks and collaborations between public and private entities support the development of debris mitigation technologies in the region. In APAC, the space debris removal market is burgeoning, with emerging space nations such as China and India increasingly advocating for debris mitigation initiatives amid their growing satellite programs. National space policies have begun to reflect a recognition of the hazards posed by space debris, propelling funding and partnerships directed toward remediation technologies. EMEA's approach to space debris removal is heavily influenced by regional advancement and collaborative efforts, especially in Europe, where the European Space Agency (ESA) spearheads numerous initiatives, including the ADRIOS mission to demonstrate debris removal. Europe's established aerospace industry fosters innovation and development in removal technologies and services. The Middle East and Africa regions show potential for contributions to the debris removal market as countries, including the UAE, engage in space exploration and demonstrate a growing commitment to space sustainability.
FPNV Positioning Matrix
The FPNV Positioning Matrix is pivotal in evaluating the Space Debris Removal Market. It offers a comprehensive assessment of vendors, examining key metrics related to Business Strategy and Product Satisfaction. This in-depth analysis empowers users to make well-informed decisions aligned with their requirements. Based on the evaluation, the vendors are then categorized into four distinct quadrants representing varying levels of success: Forefront (F), Pathfinder (P), Niche (N), or Vital (V).
Market Share Analysis
The Market Share Analysis is a comprehensive tool that provides an insightful and in-depth examination of the current state of vendors in the Space Debris Removal Market. By meticulously comparing and analyzing vendor contributions in terms of overall revenue, customer base, and other key metrics, we can offer companies a greater understanding of their performance and the challenges they face when competing for market share. Additionally, this analysis provides valuable insights into the competitive nature of the sector, including factors such as accumulation, fragmentation dominance, and amalgamation traits observed over the base year period studied. With this expanded level of detail, vendors can make more informed decisions and devise effective strategies to gain a competitive edge in the market.
Key Company Profiles
The report delves into recent significant developments in the Space Debris Removal Market, highlighting leading vendors and their innovative profiles. These include Airbus SE, Altius Space Machines by Voyager Space Holdings, Astroscale Holdings Inc., BAE Systems PLC, ClearSpace SA, Electro Optic Systems, Exodus Space Systems, Fujitsu Limited, Infinite Orbits SAS, Kall Morris Incorporated, Lockheed Martin Corporation, Maxar Technologies Holdings Inc., Neuraspace Lda., Northrop Grumman Corporation, Obruta Space Solutions Corp., OrbitGuardians, PIAP Space sp.z o.o., Redwire Corporation, Rocket Lab USA, Inc., Rogue Space Systems, RTX Corporation, SIMBA Chain, SKY Perfect JSAT Holdings Inc., Skyrora Limited, Solstorm.io., Starfish Space, Tethers Unlimited, Inc., Thales Group, The Aerospace Corporation, Turion Space, and Vyoma GmbH.
Market Segmentation & Coverage
1. Market Penetration: It presents comprehensive information on the market provided by key players.
2. Market Development: It delves deep into lucrative emerging markets and analyzes the penetration across mature market segments.
3. Market Diversification: It provides detailed information on new product launches, untapped geographic regions, recent developments, and investments.
4. Competitive Assessment & Intelligence: It conducts an exhaustive assessment of market shares, strategies, products, certifications, regulatory approvals, patent landscape, and manufacturing capabilities of the leading players.
5. Product Development & Innovation: It offers intelligent insights on future technologies, R&D activities, and breakthrough product developments.
1. What is the market size and forecast of the Space Debris Removal Market?
2. Which products, segments, applications, and areas should one consider investing in over the forecast period in the Space Debris Removal Market?
3. What are the technology trends and regulatory frameworks in the Space Debris Removal Market?
4. What is the market share of the leading vendors in the Space Debris Removal Market?
5. Which modes and strategic moves are suitable for entering the Space Debris Removal Market?