市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1521075
全球橡膠炭黑市場-2024年至2029年預測Global Rubber Carbon Black Market - Forecasts from 2024 to 2029 |
預計在預測期(2024-2029 年)橡膠炭黑市場將以 3.8% 的複合年成長率成長。
由於汽車、電子、消費品和建築等行業的相對成長,橡膠炭黑市場正在成長。橡膠製品廣泛應用於這些行業的各種用途,進一步擴大了市場。炭黑由於其在橡膠化合物中的物理特性而具有重要的應用。
橡膠碳的主要用途之一是工業應用。炭黑有多種用途。典型應用包括擋風雨條、商業屋頂、輸送機和軟管。可為擠壓型材、軟管、皮帶、煞車隔膜和塑膠管道提供穩定性。這些應用需要不同的產品品質、等級和產品規格。
汽車輪胎需求的成長預計將成為預測期內橡膠炭黑市場成長最快的部分。輪胎是汽車的重要部件,對乘坐舒適性起著重要作用。由於全球汽車需求和產量的增加,輪胎市場預計將擴大。隨著汽車整體消費量的增加,更換輪胎的需求也隨之增加。相應地,橡膠炭黑的需求也會增加。根據歐洲汽車工業協會(ACEA)的數據,2022年全球汽車產量為8,540萬輛。歐洲佔全球汽車產量的佔有率為15.3%。
此外,新車需求的成長,特別是在新興市場,也促進了汽車輪胎需求的成長。在印度,根據印度汽車工業協會(SIAM)的數據,2021-2022年國內汽車總銷量將為17,617,606輛,2022-2023年將迅速升至21,204,162輛。這是由於人口變化、經濟擴張和生活方式的改變。經濟地位較高的人可以負擔家裡擁有多輛汽車。汽車製造的相應增加預計將擴大對橡膠炭黑的需求。
電動車市場的成長預計將進一步擴大。這將推動對專用輪胎的需求,其次是對炭黑的需求。根據國際能源總署 (IEA) 的數據,2023 年純電動車銷量為 950 萬輛。預計到 2030 年,這一數字將增至 3,300 萬台。這是許多國家汽車行業的主要推動力。這一成長歸因於各國採取嚴格措施抑制排放以實現淨零排放。
此外,中國也是最大的輪胎生產國之一。中國海關總署資料顯示,2022年4月橡膠輪胎出口總量為64萬噸。與去年同月相比,大幅成長11.6%。這種擴張將增加對具有獨特性能(例如卓越的紫外線防護和導電性)的特殊炭黑的需求,並且還將推動對橡膠炭黑的需求。
全球特種輪胎的消費是為了因應電動車需求的成長、新興經濟體的新車需求以及現有車輛的其他輪胎替代品。由於上述因素,預計在預測期內(2024-2029年)全球橡膠炭黑市場需求將以3.8%的複合年成長率成長。
在大多數橡膠應用中,炭黑用於改善合成橡膠基複合材料的性能。炭黑旨在改善胎面磨損和滾動阻力,同時保持牽引力。應用包括管材和軟管、輸送機、模製零件、擠壓型材、墊圈、擋風玻璃雨刷、橡膠地板材料和密封件。隨著世界各地工業化的進步,一般和特殊應用對橡膠炭黑的需求不斷增加。根據世界銀行預測,工業佔GDP的增加價值額將從2021年的27.2%提高到2022年的27.5%。
工業化的穩定進展主要發生在亞洲和非洲地區。這種工業化也與不斷發展的都市化相對應,其中汽車消費最高。此外,不同等級的炭黑用於不同的應用。例如,N339 用於輸送機和馬達安裝座。 N550用於乘用車輪胎內襯層、汽車胎體、胎側、橡膠製品、軟管及壓製產品。 N660 用於輪胎內襯層、胎側、密封圈、電纜護套和擠壓產品。 N990用於輪胎氣密層及橡實製品。
中國、日本、印度、韓國等主要經濟體在亞太地區佔據主導地位。一些成長最快的新興經濟體來自該地區,例如東南亞國協。汽車產業的成長是由該地區兩個最大的經濟體印度和中國所推動的。此外,中國在電動車的應用方面處於領先地位。電動車需要專用輪胎來提高牽引力和能源效率。 2021年至2022年,中國電動車銷量暴增81.82%,2022年至2023年暴增35.00%。
到2024年,電動車銷量預計將達到1,010萬輛。在中國,電動車比競爭對手的內燃機車型便宜。到2023年,電動車佔市場上銷售的所有汽車的佔有率將達到35%。這直接增加了對佔炭黑消費量最大佔有率的輪胎的需求。
此外,亞太國家擁有豐富的炭黑生產所需原料,包括主要原料、石油渣油和天然氣。此外,印度是世界第三大天然橡膠生產國和第五大合成橡膠消費國。全國有橡膠生產企業6000家,生產橡膠製品約35000種。
推動亞太橡膠炭黑市場成長的另一個重要因素是工業成長和都市化。該地區正在經歷快速的工業化和都市化,導致對輪胎和其他橡膠產品等各種工業產品的需求增加。工業化的發展極大地促進了對各種橡膠製品的需求。
綜上所述,汽車工業的快速成長、橡膠製品的工業需求、輪胎製造業的蓬勃發展、汽車工業對電動車的需求、人口的成長、可支配收入的增加、有利的政府政策、原料的供應等,這些組合使得亞洲-太平洋地區是炭黑市場的重要地區,尤其是橡膠產業。
The global rubber carbon black market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 3.8% during the forecast period (2024-2029).
The global rubber carbon black market is showing a rise due to relative growth in sectors such as automotive, electronics, consumer goods, and construction. The market is further propelled by the extensive use of rubber goods in various applications within these industries. The carbon black shows critical application because of its physical characteristics of rubber compounds.
One major application of rubber carbon is industrial applications. It has multiple desired applications. Main applications include weather stripping and commercial roofing, conveyor belts, and hoses among others. It can provide stability for extruded profiles, hoses, belts, brake diaphragms, and plastic piping. These applications needed different product qualities, grades, and product specifications.
The increasing demand for automotive tires is expected to be the fastest-growing segment in the rubber carbon black market during the forecast period. Tires are a critical component of vehicles, playing a crucial role in the ride. The tire market is expected to expand with the growing demand and production of motor vehicles around the world. As the overall consumption of automobiles increases the demand for replacement tires also grows. Correspondingly the demand for rubber carbon black also grows. The global motor vehicle production in 2022 was 85.4 million units, according to the Association of European Automobile Manufacturers (ACEA). Europe produced a 15.3% share of the global vehicle production.
Additionally, the growing demand for new vehicles particularly in emerging markets, is also contributing to the growth in the demand for automotive tires. In India, total sales of automobile domestic sales were 17,617,606 in the year 2021-22 and jumped to 21,204,162 in 2022-23, according to the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM). This is only due to the changing demography, expanding economy, and changing lifestyle. People with better economic status could afford more than one vehicle in their homes. The corresponding manufacturing increase in motor vehicles would expand the demand for the rubber carbon black.
The growth of the EV market is expected to grow further. This is driving the demand for specialized tires and, subsequently, the demand for carbon black. In 2023, BEV car sales were 9.5 million, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA). This is projected to rise upto 33 million by 2030. This is a major driver for many countries in the automotive sector. This growth is because countries are taking strict measures to control emissions to achieve net zero emissions.
Further, China is one of the largest tire-producing countries. According to data General Administration of Customs P.R.China, the total export of rubber tires was 640,000 tons for April 2022. This is a considerable increase of 11.6% year-on-year. This expansion increases the demand for specialty carbon black, which offers unique properties such as exceptional UV protection and conductivity and will also drive the demand for rubber carbon black.
The global consumption of specialty tires is in correspondence with the increase in demand for electric vehicles, the demand for new vehicles in developing economies, and other replacements of tires in existing vehicles. Owing to the above-mentioned factors the global demand for the rubber carbon black market is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.8% during the forecast period (2024-2029).
Carbon black is used to improve the performance properties of elastomer-based composites in most rubber applications. Carbon blacks are designed to improve treadwear and rolling resistance while maintaining traction. Applications included tubes and hoses, conveyor belts, molded products, extruded profiles, gaskets, wiper blades, rubber flooring, and seals. The increased industrialization around the world would lead to an increased demand for the rubber carbon black for its specific as well as generalized applications. The Industry sector value added to the GDP, according to the World Bank, has increased from 27.2% in 2021 to 27.5% in 2022.
This steady rise in industrialization is mostly taking place in the regions of Asia and Africa. This industrialization is also accommodated by growing urbanization where the consumption of automobiles is taking place the most. Further, different grades of carbon black are used for different applications. Such as N339, which is used for the conveyor belts, and motor mounts. N550 is used in inner liners, carcasses, and sidewalls for passenger tires, rubber goods, hoses, and extruded products. N660, which is utilized in inner liners, sidewalls, sealing rings, cable jackets for tires, and extruded goods. N990 applied in tire inner liners and rubber and plastic products
The major economies like China, Japan, India, and South Korea dominate the Asia-Pacific region. Some of the fastest-growing emerging economies are from this region such as ASEAN countries. The growth of the automotive industry is driven by the two major economies in the region, that is, India and China. Further, China is leading in the adaptation of electric vehicles. The demand for specialty tires is needed in electric vehicles, for better traction and energy efficiency. The sales of electric cars in China surged by 81.82% from 2021 to 2022 and 35.00% from 2022 to 2023.
The sale of electric vehicles is expected to be 10.1 million in the year 2024. In China, electric cars are getting cheaper compared to counterparts internal combustion engine models. The share of electric cars already reached 35% of the total cars sold in the market in 2023. This has directly increased the demand for tires, which account for the largest share of carbon black consumption.
Further, the availability of raw materials also in APAC countries has access to abundant raw materials required for carbon black production, such as petroleum residues and natural gas, which are the primary feedstocks. Additionally, India is the third-largest producer of natural rubber and the fifth-largest consumer of synthetic rubber in the world. There are 6000 rubber manufacturing units in the country, which is manufacturing about 35000 rubber products.
Another significant factor driving the growth of the rubber carbon black market in the Asia-Pacific region is industrial growth and urbanization. The region is experiencing rapid industrialization and urbanization, leading to increased demand for various industrial products, including tires and other rubber goods. This growth in industrialization is a significant driver of the demand for different products made of rubber.
In summary, the combination of a rapidly growing automotive industry, industrial demand for rubber products, thriving tire manufacturing, demand for electric vehicles in the automotive industry, increasing population, and disposable incomes, favorable government policies, and availability of raw materials have made Asia Pacific an important region in the carbon black market, particularly in the rubber industry.