市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1532962
碳氈和石墨氈市場-2024年至2029年預測Carbon Felt and Graphite Felt Market - Forecasts from 2024 to 2029 |
預計在預測期內(2024-2029年),全球碳氈和石墨氈市場將以10.28%的複合年成長率成長。
碳氈和石墨氈是類似的由碳纖維製成的多孔材料,碳氈是石墨氈的舊版本。碳氈是透過將合成纖維加熱至碳化溫度而製成的,可作為絕緣體和電極用於多種領域。石墨氈還可以進一步加工,以提供適合高溫條件和電化學應用的高導電性和機械性能。由於其獨特的性能,這些材料廣泛應用於傳熱、能源儲存、化學加工等各個行業。
PAN基碳氈和石墨氈因其優異的性能和多功能性在各個領域不斷發展。 PAN基碳氈和石墨氈因其優異的性能和多功能性而在廣泛的工業領域中受到歡迎。這些材料具有非常好的耐熱性能,適合在材料暴露於高溫的情況下使用。碳纖維用於航空、汽車、電池技術和工業,因為它可以承受極高的溫度。聚碳氈(聚丙烯腈)主要設計用於真空爐、惰性氣體爐的高溫熱防護。與人造絲相比,聚碳纖維纖維較粗,纖維直徑較大,表面積較小,抗氧化性較好。 Pancarbon可承受高達2192度C(1200度C)的溫度。
此外,其高導電性使其可用於燃料電池和電池等電氣應用。隨著公司尋求滿足嚴格性能要求的材料,基於 PAN 的碳和石墨氈越來越受歡迎,推動了各個領域的創新和成長。
軟氈是一種高溫軟性隔熱材料,只能在惰性或真空條件下使用,並且由於其成分,完全由碳纖維製成。毛氈的穩定性在第一個製造步驟(針刺階段)中設定,並在後續熱處理步驟中保持穩定。軟氈也可用於能源儲存裝置,例如氧化還原液流電池,因為材料結構控制良好且材料具有導電性。
碳氈和石墨氈 市場上軟氈的使用正在增加,因為這種材料具有多種優點。這些毛氈為許多任務提供了無與倫比的靈活性和適應性。軟性特性在存在複雜形狀和形式的應用中最有價值,例如航太、汽車和電子行業。
它還具有非常高的導熱性,使其適合在溫度控制很重要的區域使用。軟氈與熱保護裝置一起越來越受歡迎,因為它們有助於維持熱控制系統中穩定的工作條件。例如,CCI 提供各種厚度的高品質人造絲碳氈和石墨氈。 Thermshield(TM) 毛氈設計用於在真空或惰性氣體環境中運行的高溫爐中進行隔熱。此外,該行業的成長表明人們越來越欣賞軟氈在滿足不同行業不斷變化的需求方面所提供的價值提案。
碳氈和石墨氈材料通常表現出優異的熱穩定性,用於半導體散熱器和熱感應用。提高了與半導體製造製程中使用的惡劣化學品和條件的兼容性,提高了設備運作可靠性和使用壽命。此外,無污染的純度對於滿足半導體製造的清潔度要求至關重要。
2022 年 1 月,商務部發布了一份資訊請求,以幫助引導 CHIPS 法案資助的計劃,以支持強勁的國內半導體產業。此外,印度的半導體需求高度依賴進口。印度95%的半導體從中國、台灣、韓國和新加坡進口。儘管碳氈和石墨氈的使用在半導體行業中仍然相對較新,但這兩種氈產品的多功能性預計將在半導體技術的未來進步中發揮關鍵作用。
電氣和電子領域的碳氈和石墨氈的銷售是實現新技術和發明所需的產品的典型例子。這些材料因其高導熱性和穩定性而受到認可,並在電子行業的各種應用中被廣泛接受。根據《2020 年世界電子更新》,電子產業價值超過 2.9 兆美元。同年,僅電子產品的全球市場規模大致相當於印度2.9兆美元的國內生產總值。
碳氈和石墨氈也廣泛應用於電子設備中,尤其是散熱解決方案。這些材料有助於散熱,確保設備的全部功能並提高在高溫和高壓下使用時的耐用性。
此外,隨著對能源儲存解決方案的需求增加,特別是在可再生能源系統和可攜式電子產品中,碳和石墨氈由於具有提高能源效率和循環穩定性的潛力而用於電池和超級電容。 2022年,美國18個州有40個PSH系統在運作,銘牌總合發電容量約22,008兆瓦。維吉尼亞巴斯縣發電站是最大的PSH,有6台發電機,每台標稱容量為477MW,總合容量約為2,860MW,滿載運作可達6小時或更長時間。
碳氈和石墨氈的適應性和可靠性使其成為為下一代電氣和電子設備提供動力、推動創新和決定技術未來的重要組成部分。
碳氈、石墨氈全球市場地理展望
預計亞太地區在預測期內主導碳氈和石墨氈市場有幾個令人信服的理由。例如,該地區日益成長的工業化和都市化正在刺激各種行業的需求,包括廣泛使用這些材料的電子、汽車和航太。目前,印度電子產業產值估計為1,550億美元,其中本土製造商佔65%。隨著亞太地區成為電子製造地,智慧型手機、筆記型電腦和家用電器等電子產品的產量不斷增加,這增加了對碳氈和石墨氈提供的溫度控管解決方案的需求。
此外,政府對基礎設施發展和可再生能源計劃的舉措和投資正在推動亞太地區碳氈和石墨氈市場的發展,鞏固其全球主導地位。因此,2021年9月8日,中國政府公佈了《全國農業綠色發展第十四個五年規劃》。農業農村部、發改委、科技部、自然資源部、生態環境部、林業總局等六部門公佈的具體規劃,政府旨在保護資源、防治污染、恢復農業生態,實現低碳發展。農業產業鏈。
同時,印度的國家物流政策也旨在透過綜合物流行動計畫(CLAP)發展綜合基礎設施和服務效率,包括程序和法律規範。總之,該地區對永續和高性能材料的重視為碳和石墨氈的應用開啟了新的可能性。
隨著永續開拓的概念變得越來越普遍,人們也越來越重視開發高效能業務流程的技術,使產業相關人員能夠開拓成長的市場,同時解決環境問題。
The global carbon felt and graphite felt market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 10.28% during the forecast period (2024-2029).
Carbon felt and graphite felt are similar materials made from carbon fibers and are porous, with carbon felt being the older version of graphite felt. Carbon felt is created by heating synthetic fibers to carbonization temperatures, making the product useful in various fields as an insulator or electrode. Graphite felt is also subjected to further processing, yielding higher conductivity and mechanical characteristics suitable for high-temperature conditions or electrochemical applications. Owing to their specific properties, these materials are versatile in different industries in heat transfer, energy storage, and chemical processing industries.
PAN-based carbon felt and graphite felt have grown across various sectors because of their superior characteristics and versatility. They both have been rising across a broad range of industries since they offer superior characteristics and versatility. These materials have very good thermal resistive characteristics, making them suitable for use in situations that expose materials to high temperatures. Carbon fibers find use in aeronautics, automobiles, battery technology, and industries due to their ability to withstand very high temperatures. Pan Carbon Felt, or Polyacrylonitrile, is planned and used mainly for high-temperature thermal protection in vacuum and inert gas furnaces. Pan is courser fibers, has greater fiber diameter, low surface area, and good oxidation resistance over Rayon. Pan carbon can withstand temperatures of up to 2192? (1200?).
Furthermore, their high electrical conductivity makes them useful in electrical applications like fuel cells and batteries. As businesses seek materials that can fulfill demanding performance requirements, PAN-based carbon felt and graphite felt are becoming increasingly popular, offering innovation and growth in various disciplines.
Soft felts are flexible insulating materials for high temperatures and can only be used in inert or vacuum conditions, and due to their composition, they are made only of carbon fibers. The felt stability is set during the first production phase, the needling phase, and it remains stable in the subsequent heat treatment process. Soft felts can also be used in energy storage devices, for example, in redox-flow batteries, because the structure of the material is well controlled and the material is electrically conductive.
The use of soft felt in the carbon felt and graphite felt market is on the rise as the material provides several advantages. These felts offer unparalleled flexibility and conformability for numerous tasks. The flexibility characteristic is most valuable in applications where the complexity of shapes and forms present is high, such as the aerospace and automotive industries and electronics.
Besides, owing to their highly effective thermal conductivity, their application is useful in places where temperature regulation is important. Soft felts help preserve stable working conditions in thermal control systems; thus, with heat transfer protection, their popularity rises. For instance, CCI offers high-quality rayon-based carbon and graphite felts in various thicknesses. Thermshield(TM) felts are designed to insulate high-temperature furnaces operating in vacuum or inert gas environments. Moreover, this segment's growth demonstrates an increased appreciation of the value proposition provided by soft felts in satisfying the changing demands of diverse sectors.
Carbon felt and graphite felt materials typically exhibit excellent thermal stability and are utilized in heat sinks and thermal applications in semiconductors. Their improved compatibility with the harsh chemicals and conditions used in the processes of manufacturing semiconductors enhances the operation reliability and longevity of the equipment. Moreover, their purity and free of contaminants are essential when it comes to addressing the level of cleanness necessary for semiconductor production.
In January 2022, the Department of Commerce released a Request for Information to assist steer CHIPS Act-funded programs to support a robust domestic semiconductor sector. Furthermore, India relies heavily on imports for its semiconductor requirements. India imports 95% of its semiconductors from China, Taiwan, South Korea, and Singapore. While the usage of carbon felt and graphite felt is still relatively new to the semiconductor industry, the versatility of the two felt products is predicted to play a crucial role in the advancement of semiconductor technology in the future.
The sales of carbon felt and graphite felt in the electrical and electronics sectors are prime examples of products required to fulfill new technologies and inventions. These materials are valued for their high thermal conductivity and stability, thus gaining wider acceptance among various applications in the electronics industry. According to the World Electronics Update 2020, the electronics sector crossed $2.9 trillion. In the same year, electronics alone had a global market worth nearly equal to India's gross domestic product, US$2.9 trillion.
Carbon felt and graphite felt are also widely used in electronic devices, particularly in heat dissipation solutions. These materials contribute to heat dissipation, which makes the devices' functions perform well and enhances their durability when used under intense heat or pressure.
Furthermore, as the need for energy storage solutions grows, particularly in renewable energy systems and portable electronics, carbon felt and graphite felt are using batteries and supercapacitors due to their potential to improve energy efficiency and cycle stability. In 2022, the US had 40 PSH systems operating in 18 states, with a total nameplate power capacity of around 22,008 MW. The Bath County plant in Virginia is the biggest PSH, with six distinct generators, each having 477 MW nameplate power capacity, for a total of about 2,860 MW of nameplate power capacity that can discharge at full capacity for up to six hours or more.
Carbon felt and graphite felt adaptability and dependability make them essential components for powering the next generation of electrical and electronic devices, driving innovation, and determining the future of technology.
GLOBAL CARBON FELT AND GRAPHITE FELT MARKET GEOGRAPHICAL OUTLOOK
Several compelling reasons are predicted to drive the Asia-Pacific region's dominance in the carbon felt and graphite felt markets throughout the projected period. For instance, the region's growing industrialization and urbanization stimulate demand in various industries, including electronics, automotive, and aerospace, where these materials are widely used. Currently, India's electronics sector is estimated at $155 billion, with local manufacturers accounting for 65%. With Asia-Pacific serving as a manufacturing hub for electronics, the growing production of gadgets such as smartphones, laptops, and consumer electronics stimulates the demand for heat management solutions supplied by carbon and graphite felt.
Furthermore, supporting government efforts and investments in infrastructure development and renewable energy projects helps drive the carbon felt and graphite felt market in the Asia-Pacific region, cementing its dominating position worldwide. Therefore, the 14th Five-Year National Agriculture Green Development Plan was released by the Chinese government on September 8, 2021. Explaining the details of the Plan, which was released by six departments: MARA, NDRC, MOST, MONR, MEE, and SFGA, the government plans that resource protection, pollution control, agricultural ecology restoration, and the development of low-carbon agricultural industrial chains have to be reached by 2025.
Alongside this, the National Logistics Policy of India also targets the development of integrated infrastructure and service efficiency, including procedures and regulatory frameworks, through its Comprehensive Logistics Action Plan (CLAP). In conclusion, the region's emphasis on sustainable and high-performance materials provides new potential for carbon felt and graphite felt uses.
As the concept of sustainable development is gaining popularity, the emphasis on technical development for efficient business processes is also increasing, thus opening up the potential for industry players to tap into the growing market and, at the same time, work on solving problems related to the environment.