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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1644499
印度老年生活市場:市場佔有率分析、產業趨勢與統計、成長預測(2025-2030 年)India Senior Living - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2025 - 2030) |
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印度老年住宅市場規模預計在 2025 年為 122.8 億美元,預計到 2030 年將達到 197.7 億美元,預測期內(2025-2030 年)的複合年成長率為 10%。
新冠疫情讓印度人意識到了付費老人安養院的必要性,從而刺激了該國老年住宅市場的需求。此外,許多原本住在雙薪家庭的老人現在也選擇住在老人住宅。這兩個因素都增加了老人對多用戶住宅的需求。
為了滿足印度日益成長的老年人住宅需求,印度政府宣布了一項名為「Atal Vayo Abhyuday Yojana」(AVYAY)的 2021-2022 年計劃。根據該計劃,政府希望建立一個老年人健康、快樂、有權力、有尊嚴、獨立生活、擁有緊密社會和代際聯繫的社會。
根據 AVYAY 計劃,政府將投資超過 53 億印度盧比(6.4287 億美元)用於老年人福利。該預算將為老年人居住和健康計劃下的老年人投資超過 30 億印度盧比(3.6389 億美元),該計劃包括老年人綜合計劃(IPSrC)和老年人國家行動計劃(SAPSrC)計劃。
此外,IPSrC 旗下計劃還包括 25 個老人安養院、50 個老人安養院、持續照護之家、阿茲海默症/失智症老人安養院以及社區資源和培訓中心。該計劃已啟動180計劃計劃,惠及175,800名老年人。
班加羅爾、清奈、科欽和哥印拜陀等印度南部城市正成為老年生活社區的中心,其次是該國西部和北部地區。這種成長得益於宜人的氣候條件、便利的交通和知名的醫療保健提供者的存在。此外,南方城市佔全國老年人住宅計劃的 70% 以上,其中包括獨立住宅、輔助住宅、輔助住宅和持續照護退休社區。
此外,2021年退休住宅開發商將透過買賣、租賃和混合模式(包括銷售和租賃)營運。例如,班加羅爾是印度採用購買模式的領先城市之一。同時,哥印拜陀和清奈等其他城市正在採用購買和租賃相結合的方式來滿足客戶需求。
在南部地區,售價在 400 萬盧比(48,518 美元)至 500 萬盧比(60,648 美元)之間的中型計劃佔據了銷售額的大部分。同時,高階計劃提供大型公寓和別墅,特別注重醫療保健、酒店和設計元素,以滿足老年人退休後享受舒適豪華生活的需要,這也促進了老年住宅市場的銷售成長。
印度老年住宅市場較為分散,許多本土企業進入市場。分散的參與企業之間的競爭非常激烈。此外,參與企業還透過合併、收購、策略夥伴關係以及推出新計畫來擴大業務,以滿足客戶需求。市場的主要參與企業包括 Antara Senior Care、Columbia Pacific Communities、Ashiana Housing Ltd、Paranjape Schemes (Construction) Ltd 和 Covai Property Centre (I) Pvt. Ltd。任何老年住宅計劃的成功在很大程度上取決於其提供的便利設施和設備。政府需要宣布具體措施,確保這項資產類別能為所有相關人員帶來成功。
The India Senior Living Market size is estimated at USD 12.28 billion in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 19.77 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 10% during the forecast period (2025-2030).
The COVID-19 pandemic made Indians realize the need for assisted-care homes, which increased the demand in the country's senior living market. In addition, many elders who stayed in joint families are now opting to live in senior living homes. Both these factors resulted in the demand for residential complexes for senior citizens.
To meet the increasing demand for senior living in the country, the Government of India announced a scheme called Atal Vayo Abhyuday Yojana (AVYAY) for 2021-2022. Under this scheme, the government offers a society where senior citizens live a healthy, happy, empowered, dignified, and self-reliant life, along with strong social and inter-generational bonding.
Under the AVYAY scheme, the government is investing more than INR 530 crore (USD 642.87 million) in the welfare of senior citizens. From this budget, more than INR 300 core (USD 363.89 million) are invested in seniors living under the Shelter and Health for Senior Citizens scheme, which includes the Integrated Programme for Senior Citizens (IPSrC) and State Action Plan for Senior Citizens (SAPSrC) programs.
In addition, the projects under IPSrC include Senior Citizen Homes 25, Senior Citizen Homes 50, Continuous Care Homes and Homes for senior citizens with Alzheimer's disease/ Dementia, and Regional Resource and Training Centers. More than 180 projects were initiated under this scheme, and 1,75,800 senior citizens benefit from these programs and projects.
Southern cities in India, such as Bengaluru, Chennai, Kochi, and Coimbatore, are emerging as hubs for senior living communities, followed by the western and northern regions. This growth is driven by pleasant climatic conditions, improved connectivity, and the presence of prominent healthcare providers. In addition, southern cities contribute to more than 70% of senior living projects in the country, which include communities such as independent living, assisted living, skilled or nursing care, and continuing care retirement communities.
Furthermore, in 2021, the developers of senior housing communities operated their businesses through outright purchases or sales, leases or rentals, and the hybrid model (includes both sales and leases). For instance, Bengaluru is one of the prominent cities in India that use the outright purchase model. In contrast, other cities such as Coimbatore and Chennai have a combination of outright purchases and leases to meet customer demand.
Most of the sales in the southern part are observed from medium-end projects, with prices ranging from INR 40 lakh (USD 48,518) to INR 50 lakh (USD 60,648). Meanwhile, high-end projects also contributed to the sales growth in the senior living sector by offering large apartments or villas with particular attention to healthcare, hospitality, and design elements for older adults looking to live in a comfortable and lavish lifestyle post-retirement.
The Indian senior living market is fragmented, with many local players. There exists high competition among fragmented players. In addition, players expand their businesses using mergers, acquisitions, strategic partnerships, and new project launches to meet customer needs. Some of the major players in the market include AntaraSeniorCare, Columbia Pacific Communities, Ashiana Housing Ltd, Paranjape Schemes (Construction) Ltd, and Covai Property Centre (I) Pvt. Ltd. A senior housing project's potential success would mostly depend on the caliber of its amenities and facilities. The government will need to make specific policy announcements to ensure this asset class is successful for all parties.