德國肥料：市場佔有率分析、行業趨勢和統計、成長預測（2025-2030 年）

預計 2025 年德國肥料市場規模將達到 53.1 億美元，到 2030 年預計將達到 66.5 億美元，預測期內（2025-2030 年）的複合年成長率為 4.59%。

集約化農業實踐增加了肥料消耗

• 德國是歐洲第四大農業國，農業覆蓋全國57%以上的土地面積。全國有近 276,000 個小農場，平均每個農場佔地 61 公頃。由於土壤類型多種多樣，農民會調整肥料的使用來解決營養缺陷並最佳化作物的生長和品質。
• 近年來，德國的化肥使用量大幅增加。 2022 年的化肥使用量預計與前一年同期比較增加 2.9%，這在很大程度上是由於該國的氣候條件。農民遭受乾旱和熱浪的侵襲，嚴重依賴化肥和農作物保護產品來確保糧食安全。
• 2022年，田間作物佔化肥消費的大部分，為56.4%。這主要是因為需要解決耕作面積擴大、密集耕作方法和連續耕作造成的營養缺乏問題。小麥、大麥、油菜籽和大豆是主要作物。德國透過擴大種植面積專注於國內豆科植物作物，預計將引領田間作物市場，預計 2023 年至 2030 年的複合年成長率為 3.7%。
• 草坪和觀賞作物部分佔據德國第二大市場佔有率，到 2022 年將達到 35.9%。這些作物在多種用途上需求量大。同時，農民越來越依賴作物營養來確保作物的生長和品質。預計這種不斷成長的需求將在未來幾年推動市場發展。

德國肥料市場趨勢

乾旱和熱浪影響田間作物種植

• 2022年，田間作物佔德國耕地面積的78.2%。這一優點在於它對確保糧食安全和作為農業部門的重要經濟作物具有雙重意義。研究期間，田間作物種植面積大幅減少。 2017年，田間作物種植總面積為735萬公頃，預計2022年將減少161萬公頃，至574萬公頃。田間作物種植面積的大幅減少是由於近年來乾旱和極端高溫的不利影響，導致產量大幅下降。因此，農民選擇減少種植面積以應對惡劣的氣候條件。主要種植作物為小麥、油菜籽、玉米和大豆。
• 小麥是該地區主導最廣泛的作物，也是第二大產糧作物。 2022年，小麥種植面積佔全國耕地面積的49.8%。這一優勢主要歸因於國內和國際市場對小麥的需求不斷成長。小麥種植面積與2017年相比大幅下降約7%，2022年為298萬公頃，主要原因是受天氣乾燥炎熱影響，夏小麥收穫面積減少45%，冬小麥收穫面積減少1.4%。
• 2022 年豆類作物種植面積增加了 46.3%，主要原因是依賴國內生產。

氮是田間作物消耗的主要營養元素。

• 2022年，德國田間作物平均養分施用量為每公頃177.2公斤。其中，玉米、水稻、小麥、高粱、大豆、油菜籽和棉花等都是需要高營養水平來支持其生長的主要田間作物。集約化耕作方式和持續種植小麥等主要作物造成的營養缺乏需要增加營養施用。在這種情況下，需要更多的營養投入來維持土壤肥力。
• 在所有主要營養物質中，氮是田間作物消耗的主要營養物質。平均氮肥施用量為每公頃274.7公斤。由於pH值過高、土壤沙質以及反覆乾旱導致的持續乾燥條件，該國的土壤面臨氮缺乏的問題。這些因素綜合起來導致該國農業對氮營養的需求增加。鉀肥是第二大消費量的主要養分，平均施用量為每公頃 142.9 公斤，而磷消費量為 114.1 公斤。
• 該國是該地區主要的油菜籽生產國之一。油菜平均養分施用量最高，達每公頃290.5公斤。油菜籽對氮的依賴性很強。重要營養元素氮的平均施用量為每公頃393.7公斤。此作物的養分利用效率低，因此高度依賴氮肥來增加蛋白質含量。

德國肥料產業概況

德國肥料市場較為分散，前五大公司的市佔率為32.74%。該市場的主要企業是：AGROFERT、EuroChem Group、Grupa Azoty SA (Compo Expert)、K+S Aktiengesellschaft 和 Yara International ASA（按字母順序排列）。

其他福利

• Excel 格式的市場預測 (ME) 表
• 3 個月的分析師支持

目錄

第 1 章執行摘要和主要發現

第2章 報告要約

第 3 章 簡介

• 研究假設和市場定義
• 研究範圍
• 調查方法

第4章 產業主要趨勢

• 主要作物種植面積
  • 田間作物
  • 園藝作物
• 平均養分施用量
  • 微量營養素
    • 田間作物
    • 園藝作物
  • 主要營養物質
    • 田間作物
    • 園藝作物
  • 次要營養素
    • 田間作物
    • 園藝作物
• 灌溉農田
• 法律規範
• 價值鏈與通路分析

第5章 市場區隔

• 類型
  • 複合型
  • 直的
    • 微量營養素
    • 硼
    • 銅
    • 鐵
    • 錳
    • 鉬
    • 鋅
    • 其他
    • 氮
    • 尿素
    • 其他
    • 磷酸
    • DAP
    • MAP
    • SSP
    • TSP
    • 鉀
    • MoP
    • SoP
    • 次要營養物質
    • 鈣
    • 鎂
    • 硫
• 形式
  • 傳統的
  • 特別的
    • CRF
    • 液體肥料
    • SRF
    • 水溶性
• 施肥方法
  • 受精
  • 葉面噴布
  • 土壤
• 作物類型
  • 田間作物
  • 園藝作物
  • 草坪和觀賞植物

第6章 競爭格局

• 主要策略趨勢
• 市場佔有率分析
• 業務狀況
• 公司簡介
  • AGLUKON Spezialduenger GmbH & Co.
  • AGROFERT
  • EuroChem Group
  • Grupa Azoty SA（Compo Expert）
  • ICL Group Ltd
  • K+S Aktiengesellschaft
  • Nouryon
  • PhosAgro Group of Companies
  • Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile SA
  • Yara International ASA

第7章：執行長的關鍵策略問題

第 8 章 附錄

• 世界概況
  • 概述
  • 五力分析框架
  • 全球價值鏈分析
  • 市場動態(DRO)
• 資訊來源和進一步閱讀
• 圖片列表
• 關鍵見解
• 資料包
• 詞彙表

The Germany Fertilizer Market size is estimated at 5.31 billion USD in 2025, and is expected to reach 6.65 billion USD by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 4.59% during the forecast period (2025-2030).

Intensive agricultural practices are increasing fertilizer consumption

• Germany ranks as the fourth largest agricultural nation in the European region, with agriculture occupying over 57% of its land. The country boasts nearly 276,000 small farms, averaging 61 hectares each. Given the diverse soil types, farmers tailor their fertilizer usage to address nutrient deficiencies and optimize crop growth and quality.
• In recent years, Germany has seen a notable surge in fertilizer utilization. In 2022, fertilizer usage rose by 2.9% compared to the previous year, largely influenced by the country's climatic conditions. Farmers struggled with droughts and heatwaves and relied heavily on fertilizers and crop protection products to safeguard food security.
• In 2022, field crops dominated fertilizer consumption, accounting for 56.4%. This is primarily due to their expansive cultivation areas, intensive agricultural practices, and the need to address nutrient deficiencies resulting from continuous cultivation. Wheat, barley, rapeseed, and soybean take the lead as major crops. Germany's emphasis on domestic legume production, achieved through expanding cultivation areas, is set to drive the field crops market with a projected CAGR of 3.7% from 2023 to 2030.
• The turf and ornamental crop segment claims the second-largest market share in Germany, standing at 35.9% in 2022. These crops are witnessing heightened demand across various applications. Farmers, in response, are increasingly relying on crop nutrition to ensure robust growth and quality. This rising demand is poised to propel the market in the coming years.

Germany Fertilizer Market Trends

Droughts and heat waves impacted the cultivation of field crops

• In 2022, field crops dominated Germany's cultivation area, accounting for 78.2%. This prominence can be attributed to their dual significance in guaranteeing food security and serving as economically vital crops for the agricultural sector. A substantial decline in the cultivation area of field crops was observed during the study period. In 2017, the total cultivation area dedicated to field crops accounted for 7.35 million hectares, but by 2022, it had reduced by 1.61 million hectares and reached 5.74 million hectares. This noteworthy reduction in the country's field crop acreage can be attributed to the adverse impacts of recent droughts and persistent heat waves, which led to significant yield losses. Consequently, farmers opted to reduce their cultivation areas in response to these challenging climatic conditions. Wheat, rapeseed, corn, and soybean are major cultivating crops.
• Wheat takes the lead as the most extensively cultivated crop and is the region's second-largest producer. In 2022, the wheat cultivation area comprised a substantial 49.8% of the total cultivated land. This predominance can be majorly attributed to the escalating demand for wheat both within the domestic market and on the international market. The wheat cultivation area reduced drastically by approximately 7% compared to the year 2017. In 2022, it accounted for 2.98 million hectares, which is majorly due to a reduction in summer wheat harvesting area, down by 45%, and winter wheat harvesting area by 1.4%, due to dry and hot climatic conditions.
• The legume crop cultivation area increased in 2022 by 46.3%, which was majorly due to the country's dependence on domestic production.

Nitrogen is the main primary nutrient consumed by the field crops

• In the year 2022, the average nutrient application rate of field crops stood at 177.2 kg per hectare in Germany. Notably, corn, rice, wheat, sorghum, soybean, rapeseed, and cotton represent the primary field crops cultivated, and they demand higher nutrient levels to support their growth. The nutrient deficiency arising from intensive agricultural practices and the continuous cultivation of major crops, such as wheat, necessitates an increased application of nutrients. This situation calls for higher nutrient input to maintain soil fertility.
• Nitrogen stands out as the predominant nutrient consumed by field crops among all the primary nutrients. The average nutrient application rate for nitrogen is a substantial 274.7 kg per hectare. The country's soils experience nitrogen deficiency due to its high pH levels, sandy soil composition, and persistent dry conditions resulting from recurrent droughts. These factors collectively drive an increased demand for nitrogen nutrients in the country's agricultural practices. Potash is the second most consumed primary nutrient, with an average nutrient application rate of 142.9 kg per hectare, and phosphorus consumption accounts for 114.1 kg per hectare.
• The country holds a prominent position as a leading producer of oil rapeseed within the region. The rapeseed crop exhibits the highest average nutrient application rate, reaching 290.5 kilograms per hectare. The oil rapeseed crop relies heavily on nitrogen. It is notable that the average nutrient application rate for this crucial nutrient stands at 393.7 kilograms per hectare. This crop heavily depends on nitrogen fertilization due to its lower nutrient use efficiency, and while this enhances protein content.

Germany Fertilizer Industry Overview

The Germany Fertilizer Market is fragmented, with the top five companies occupying 32.74%. The major players in this market are AGROFERT, EuroChem Group, Grupa Azoty S.A. (Compo Expert), K+S Aktiengesellschaft and Yara International ASA (sorted alphabetically).

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY & KEY FINDINGS

2 REPORT OFFERS

3 INTRODUCTION

• 3.1 Study Assumptions & Market Definition
• 3.2 Scope of the Study
• 3.3 Research Methodology

4 KEY INDUSTRY TRENDS

• 4.1 Acreage Of Major Crop Types
  • 4.1.1 Field Crops
  • 4.1.2 Horticultural Crops
• 4.2 Average Nutrient Application Rates
  • 4.2.1 Micronutrients
    • 4.2.1.1 Field Crops
    • 4.2.1.2 Horticultural Crops
  • 4.2.2 Primary Nutrients
    • 4.2.2.1 Field Crops
    • 4.2.2.2 Horticultural Crops
  • 4.2.3 Secondary Macronutrients
    • 4.2.3.1 Field Crops
    • 4.2.3.2 Horticultural Crops
• 4.3 Agricultural Land Equipped For Irrigation
• 4.4 Regulatory Framework
• 4.5 Value Chain & Distribution Channel Analysis

5 MARKET SEGMENTATION (includes market size in Value in USD and Volume, Forecasts up to 2030 and analysis of growth prospects)

• 5.1 Type
  • 5.1.1 Complex
  • 5.1.2 Straight
    • 5.1.2.1 Micronutrients
    • 5.1.2.1.1 Boron
    • 5.1.2.1.2 Copper
    • 5.1.2.1.3 Iron
    • 5.1.2.1.4 Manganese
    • 5.1.2.1.5 Molybdenum
    • 5.1.2.1.6 Zinc
    • 5.1.2.1.7 Others
    • 5.1.2.2 Nitrogenous
    • 5.1.2.2.1 Urea
    • 5.1.2.2.2 Others
    • 5.1.2.3 Phosphatic
    • 5.1.2.3.1 DAP
    • 5.1.2.3.2 MAP
    • 5.1.2.3.3 SSP
    • 5.1.2.3.4 TSP
    • 5.1.2.4 Potassic
    • 5.1.2.4.1 MoP
    • 5.1.2.4.2 SoP
    • 5.1.2.5 Secondary Macronutrients
    • 5.1.2.5.1 Calcium
    • 5.1.2.5.2 Magnesium
    • 5.1.2.5.3 Sulfur
• 5.2 Form
  • 5.2.1 Conventional
  • 5.2.2 Speciality
    • 5.2.2.1 CRF
    • 5.2.2.2 Liquid Fertilizer
    • 5.2.2.3 SRF
    • 5.2.2.4 Water Soluble
• 5.3 Application Mode
  • 5.3.1 Fertigation
  • 5.3.2 Foliar
  • 5.3.3 Soil
• 5.4 Crop Type
  • 5.4.1 Field Crops
  • 5.4.2 Horticultural Crops
  • 5.4.3 Turf & Ornamental

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

• 6.1 Key Strategic Moves
• 6.2 Market Share Analysis
• 6.3 Company Landscape
• 6.4 Company Profiles
  • 6.4.1 AGLUKON Spezialduenger GmbH & Co.
  • 6.4.2 AGROFERT
  • 6.4.3 EuroChem Group
  • 6.4.4 Grupa Azoty S.A. (Compo Expert)
  • 6.4.5 ICL Group Ltd
  • 6.4.6 K+S Aktiengesellschaft
  • 6.4.7 Nouryon
  • 6.4.8 PhosAgro Group of Companies
  • 6.4.9 Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile SA
  • 6.4.10 Yara International ASA

7 KEY STRATEGIC QUESTIONS FOR FERTILIZER CEOS

8 APPENDIX

• 8.1 Global Overview
  • 8.1.1 Overview
  • 8.1.2 Porter's Five Forces Framework
  • 8.1.3 Global Value Chain Analysis
  • 8.1.4 Market Dynamics (DROs)
• 8.2 Sources & References
• 8.3 List of Tables & Figures
• 8.4 Primary Insights
• 8.5 Data Pack
• 8.6 Glossary of Terms