市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1504500
分散式能源資源 (DER) 的彈性Distributed Energy Resource Flexibility: Flexible DER Capacity, Implementation Spending, and Revenue Forecasts in World Markets, 2024-2033 |
傳統上,電網彈性由可調度的化石燃料發電廠提供,但隨著全球經濟追求氣候變遷目標,需要替代技術和方法來減少排放。 來自各個領域的客戶現在都在部署分散式能源 (DER)。當分散式能源被聚合並註冊到虛擬發電廠(VPP)和傳統需求響應(DR)等靈活性計劃中時,它們就成為寶貴的能源、發電能力和其他電網服務的來源,從而變得更具成本效益。
能源硬體和軟體的進步是市場驅動力,電網營運商可以利用這些進步來獲得分散式能源的靈活性。更廣泛採用的障礙之一是過時的批發電力市場法規、電力公司的利潤結構以及缺乏客戶支援和教育。電網選址的監管環境對電網營運商直接透過各種方式從 DER 獲得靈活性(批發電力市場、區域靈活性市場、配電級計劃)的能力產生重大影響。
本報告研究了去中心化 DER 市場,包括零售和批發 VPP 以及傳統 DR 計劃。它提供了 2024 年至 2033 年預測期內五個主要地區的發電容量、裝置支出和收入的地區級預測。容量預測依技術類型(VPP 和 DR)和客戶分類(住宅、商業/工業)進行細分,收入預測依 DER 所有者和靈活性服務提供者進行細分。
Power grid flexibility has historically come from dispatchable fossil fuel power plants, but world economies in pursuit of climate goals require alternative technologies and methods to reduce emissions from power generation. Customers in all segments are installing distributed energy resources (DER). When aggregated and enrolled in flexibility programs like virtual power plants (VPPs) or traditional demand response (DR), they can be valuable sources of energy, capacity, and other grid services leading to a more cost-effective, cleaner, and resilient power grid.
Advances in energy hardware and software are market drivers that grid operators can leverage for DER flexibility. Among the barriers to more widespread adoption are antiquated wholesale electricity market regulations and utility revenue structures, along with a lack of customer outreach and education. The regulatory landscape where a grid is located heavily influences a grid operator's ability to use the various methods of achieving flexibility from DER, directly through the wholesale electricity markets, local flexibility markets, or distribution level programs.
This Guidehouse Insights report examines the flexible DER market including retail and wholesale VPPs and traditional DR programs. Regional level forecasts for capacity, implementation spending, and revenue are presented across five major geographic regions for the forecast period of 2024-2033. Capacity forecasts are segmented by technology type (VPP and DR) and customer segment (residential and commercial & industrial) while revenue forecasts are segmented by DER owner and the flexibility service provider.
DER Flexibility Regulatory Overview for Select Countries/Regions
Description of DER Flexibility Value Chain
DER Flexibility Market: Competitive Structure
Examples of Value of Flexibility
DER Flexibility Value Chain