市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1483093
全球氫能儲存市場2024-2031Global Hydrogen Energy Storage Market 2024-2031 |
氫能儲存市場規模、佔有率及趨勢分析報告,依技術(壓縮、液化和材料)、儲存形式(固體、液體和氣體)、應用(固定電力和運輸)和最終用戶(住宅 、商業和工業),預測期(2024-2031)
預計在預測期(2024-2031年)氫能儲存市場將以13.5%的年複合成長率顯著成長。根據國際能源總署(IEA)預測,2023年,氫需求量將成長1.5倍以上,到2030年將達到150公噸以上,其中近30.0%的需求來自新應用。氫能儲存提供運作和加熱燃料電池所需的氫氣。儲罐的高重量密度和穩定性使氫氣適合長期能源儲存,包括季節性和年度儲存。
Hydrogen Energy Storage Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Technology (Compression, Liquefaction, and Material), by Storage Form (Solid, Liquid, and Gas), by Application (Stationary Power and Transportation), and by End-Users (Residential, Commercial and Industrial) Forecast Period (2024-2031)
Hydrogen energy storage market is anticipated to grow at a significant CAGR of 13.5% during the forecast period (2024-2031).The market growth is attributed to the increasing demand for hydrogen energy storage in stationary power and transportation. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), 2023, hydrogen demand will increase by more than 1.5 times to reach more than 150 Mt by 2030, with nearly 30.0% of that demand coming from new applications. Hydrogen energy storage provides the hydrogen needed to operate and heat fuel cells. The high gravimetric density and stability of the storage tanks make hydrogen suitable for long-term energy storage, including seasonal and annual storage.
Market Dynamics
Increasing Adoption of Hydrogen in Industrial Application
With the increasing adoption of hydrogen in industrial applications such as methanol production, steelmaking, concrete production, and oil refining, hydrogen is increasingly being used in outside-the-box ways to produce both old and new products. This includes industries like steelmaking, where hydrogen is being considered as a replacement for coal and other carbon-emitting fuels that are necessary for the process. Another potential use of hydrogen is in making concrete, which is a very carbon-energy-intensive process that is can be decarbonized by using hydrogen. Additionally, hydrogen is currently used in industrial processes, as rocket fuel, and in fuel cells for electricity generation and powering vehicles.
Growing Hydrogen Energy Storage Projects and Pilot Initiatives
Governments, energy businesses, and research institutes are investing in hydrogen energy storage projects and pilot efforts. The potential of hydrogen as a flexible energy carrier and storage medium is demonstrated by these initiatives, which range in size from small-scale demonstration projects to large-scale integrated systems. For instance, in March 2022, the Government of India, under the national hydrogen mission provided the development of a green hydrogen production capacity of at least 5 MMT (Million Metric Tone) per annum with an associated renewable energy capacity addition of about 125 GW in the country.
Market Segmentation
Our in-depth analysis of the global hydrogen energy storage market includes the following segments technology, storage form, application, and end-users.
Compression Technology is Projected to Emerge as the Largest Segment
Based on the technology, the global hydrogen energy storage market is sub-segmented into compression, liquefaction, and material-based. Among the decompression sub-segment is expected to hold the largest share of the market. The primary factors supporting the segment's growth include compressed hydrogen used in road transportation fuel cell vehicles, hydrogen filling stations, and stationary power generation on-site. In addition, hydrogen is stored in cylinders using the compression technique for use in the chemical and manufacturing sectors. Owing to the high energy expense of liquefying hydrogen and the range loss experienced as cryogenic liquid hydrogen boils up over many days, compressed gas is favored over liquid hydrogen tanks.
Stationary Power Sub-segment to Hold a Considerable Market Share
Based on application, the global hydrogen energy storage market is sub-segmented into stationary power and transportation. Among these, the stationary power sub-segment is expected to hold a considerable share of the market. The segmental growth is attributed to the increasing use of hydrogen energy storage in stationary power. Stationary fuel cells generate electricity through an electrochemical reaction, not combustion, providing clean, efficient, and reliable off-grid power to homes, businesses, telecommunications networks, utilities, and others. Many companies around the country are adopting fuel cells for primary and backup power including Adobe, Apple, AT&T, CBS, Coca-Cola, Cox Communications, Delmarva Power, eBay, Google, Honda, Microsoft, Target, and Walmart, among others.
The global hydrogen energy storage market is further segmented based on geography including North America (the US, and Canada), Europe (UK, Italy, Spain, Germany, France, and the Rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (India, China, Japan, South Korea, and Rest of Asia-Pacific), and the Rest of the World (the Middle East & Africa, and Latin America).
Increasing Adoption of Hydrogen Energy Storage in Asia-Pacific
Global Hydrogen Energy Storage Market Growth by Region 2024-2031
Source: OMR Analysis
Europe Holds Major Market Share
Among all the regions, Europe holds a significant share owing to numerous prominent companies and hydrogen energy storage providers in the region such as ITM Power plc, Linde plc, Siemens Energy AG, and Air Liquide International SA among others. The growth is mainly attributed to the increased adoption of hydrogen energy storage in the residential, commercial, and industrial sectors. Additionally, collaborative efforts, government incentives, and international partnerships are further propelling the regional market growth. According to the European Commission, in January 2023, the EU Clean Hydrogen Partnership opened a EUR 195 million ($211.0 million) call for proposals to support projects for renewable hydrogen production, storage, and distribution solutions, and to stimulate the use of low-emission hydrogen in hard-to-abate sectors.
Note: Major Players Sorted in No Particular Order.
The major companies serving the global hydrogen energy storage market include Air Liquide S.A., Doosan Corp., Linde plc, Plug Power Inc., and Siemens AG, among others. The market players are increasingly focusing on business expansion and product development by applying strategies such as collaborations, mergers, and acquisitions to stay competitive in the market. For instance, in September 2023, Honeywell partnered With the National Renewable Energy Lab on hydrogen fuel storage. The collaboration supports the commercialization of a cartridge-based hydrogen fuel storage solution for Uncrewed Aerial Vehicles (UAVs).
Recent Development