市場調查報告書
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1453876
到 2030 年氧化還原液流電池市場預測 - 各類型、容量、應用和地理位置的全球分析Redox Flow Battery Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, Capacity, Application and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,2023 年全球氧化還原液流電池市場規模為 2.507 億美元,預計到 2030 年將達到 7.436 億美元,預測期內複合CAGR為 16.8%。一種稱為氧化還原液流電池的電化學儲存裝置能夠利用電能掩蓋化學能。氧化還原液流電池將能量儲存在流經電化學電池的液體電解質溶液中,主要用於充電和放電。這些電池旨在儲存電能,以便以最低的成本可靠、長期使用。在室溫下使用時,這些電池不會頻繁起火或爆炸。
根據AMG Advanced Metallurgical Group NV發布的聲明,6,000立方米釩電解液的目標產能是。
儲能解決方案需求
隨著全球能源消耗持續上升,加上太陽能和風能等間歇性再生能源的日益一體化,高效儲能技術的需求變得至關重要。氧化還原液流電池提供了一種多功能且可擴展的解決方案,用於儲存低需求期間產生的剩餘能源,並在需求高峰期間或再生能源不可用時釋放它。此外,隨著電網現代化努力的加強和交通電氣化的進步,對可靠和有彈性的能源儲存系統的需求不斷成長。
初始資本投資高
實施氧化還原液流電池系統需要大量的前期支出來購買設備、安裝和基礎設施開發。與鋰離子電池等其他儲能技術相比,氧化還原液流電池由於其複雜的設計、專用組件以及相對較低的製造規模經濟,通常涉及更高的初始成本。這些前期費用可能會阻礙潛在投資者,特別是在預算有限或競爭性儲能解決方案初始資本要求較低的市場中。
電池技術的進步
旨在提高氧化還原液流電池的性能、效率和成本效益的持續研發工作有助於擴大其應用並提高其在儲能市場的競爭力。電極材料、電解質配方和電堆設計的改進等創新可提高氧化還原液流電池系統的能量密度、更長的循環壽命和效率。此外,製造流程的進步和生產能力的擴大有助於降低成本,使氧化還原液流電池比傳統儲能技術更具經濟可行性。
複雜性與系統整合課題
氧化還原液流電池系統需要複雜的設計,並且需要與電力電子、控制系統和電網基礎設施等輔助組件進行細緻的整合。這種複雜性不僅增加了工程成本,而且在部署和營運過程中引入了技術障礙,可能導致延誤和成本超支。確保與現有電網基礎設施的無縫整合並解決相容性問題可能特別具有課題性,阻礙了氧化還原液流電池在各種應用中的廣泛採用。然而,系統設計、安裝和維護所需的專業知識和專業知識進一步提高了營運成本,並可能限制具有足夠技術能力的組織進入市場。
最初,全球供應鏈中斷、專案延誤和融資不確定性減緩了市場成長。封鎖措施和對建築活動的限制阻礙了氧化還原液流電池系統在各種專案中的部署,特別是在商業和工業領域。這場大流行也凸顯了彈性和可靠的能源基礎設施的重要性,推動了人們對能源儲存解決方案的興趣日益濃厚,以增強電網穩定性並支援遠端操作。然而,隨著世界逐漸從大流行中恢復,刺激計劃和對綠色復甦計劃的投資預計將促進氧化還原液流電池的採用,特別是在優先考慮可再生能源整合和電網現代化的領域。
混合氧化還原液流電池領域預計將在預測期內成為最大的領域
在估計期內,混合氧化還原液流電池領域佔據了最大的市場佔有率。混合系統將傳統氧化還原液流電池的優點與電容器或鋰離子電池等其他儲能技術結合,以解決限制並提高整體性能。透過利用氧化還原液流電池的高能量密度和長時間儲存能力以及其他儲能技術的高功率密度和快速響應時間,混合系統可提高效率、靈活性和可靠性。這些系統特別適合需要高功率和能源需求的應用,例如電網穩定、再生能源整合和電動車充電基礎設施。
預計不間斷電源 (UPS) 領域在預測期內的CAGR最高
不間斷電源 (UPS) 領域預計在預測期內具有最高的CAGR,因為它為 UPS 應用提供了獨特的優勢,特別是在不間斷電源至關重要的領域,如資料中心、醫院、電信和工業設施。氧化還原液流電池能夠提供長時間的能量存儲,再加上高可靠性和安全性,使其成為 UPS 系統的理想選擇。此外,與傳統的鉛酸或鋰離子電池不同,氧化還原液流電池幾乎可以提供無限的循環壽命而不會退化,從而確保在較長時間內提供一致且可靠的備用電源。
亞太地區的氧化還原液流電池市場正在經歷大幅成長,因為該地區快速的工業化和城市化促使能源需求增加,從而推動了對氧化還原液流電池等可靠且可擴展的儲能解決方案的需求。旨在促進再生能源整合和電網現代化的政府支持政策和措施正在為氧化還原液流電池的採用創造有利的監管環境。此外,人們對永續發展和環境保護的日益關注正在鼓勵各行業和公用事業公司投資儲能系統,以最佳化能源利用並減少碳排放。
隨著公共和私營部門對氧化還原液流電池技術的研究、開發和部署的投資不斷增加,歐洲地區預計在整個預測期內將快速成長。再生能源裝置的快速部署需要靈活且可擴展的能源儲存解決方案,例如氧化還原液流電池,以最佳化能源利用並確保電網穩定性。氧化還原液流電池正在尋找傳統能源儲存以外的新應用,包括微電網、離網電氣化、電動車充電基礎設施和工業應用,進一步推動該地區的市場成長。這些因素正在推動區域成長。
2023 年 11 月,凱米瓦特與曼胡默爾啟動策略合作,打造一系列新的氧化還原液流電池。在全球再生能源的使用不斷加速之際,長期固定式儲能業務和 KEMIWATT 從雙方的合作中獲益匪淺。
2023 年 10 月,新型全釩氧化還原液流電池 PowerCube 50-250 是總部位於新加坡的永續能源儲存解決方案公司 VFlowTech PowerCube 系列的最新型號。三個 PowerCube 50-250 單元可以輕鬆為 108 套 HDB 公寓供電一整年,此外還支援太陽能部署,同時在微電網內獨立運作。
2023 年 7 月,德國電池公司 VoltStorage 發明了一款 50 kWh 釩氧化還原液流電池,旨在最大限度地提高商業和工業光伏系統的自耗。 VoltStorage VDIUM C50 是一款交流耦合電池,系統電壓為 48 V。此電解液由製造商保證20年,並聲明年分解率不會超過0.3%。
根據AMG先進冶金集團NV發布的聲明,2023年1月,管理委員會授權在其位於德國紐倫堡的子公司AMG Titanium建設釩電解液工廠,目標產能為6,000立方米釩電解液。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Redox Flow Battery Market is accounted for $250.7 million in 2023 and is expected to reach $743.6 million by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 16.8% during the forecast period. An electrochemical storage device termed a redox flow battery enables electrical energy to mask chemical energy. A redox flow battery stores energy in liquid electrolyte solutions that pass through an electrochemical cell battery that is mostly used for charging and discharging. These batteries are designed to store electrical energy for dependable, long-term use at a minimal cost. These batteries fail to ignite or explode as frequently when used at room temperature.
According to a statement released by AMG Advanced Metallurgical Group NV 6,000 m3 of vanadium electrolyte is the goal capacity.
Demand for energy storage solutions
As global energy consumption continues to rise, coupled with the increasing integration of intermittent renewable energy sources like solar and wind, the need for efficient energy storage technologies becomes paramount. Redox flow batteries offer a versatile and scalable solution for storing surplus energy generated during periods of low demand and releasing it during peak demand periods or when renewable energy sources are unavailable. Moreover, as grid modernization efforts intensify and the electrification of transportation advances, the demand for reliable and resilient energy storage systems grows.
High initial capital investment
Implementing redox flow battery systems requires substantial upfront expenditure for purchasing equipment, installation, and infrastructure development. Compared to other energy storage technologies like lithium-ion batteries, redox flow batteries typically involve higher initial costs due to their complex design, specialized components, and relatively low economies of scale in manufacturing. These upfront expenses can be a deterrent for potential investors, especially in markets with constrained budgets or where competing energy storage solutions offer lower initial capital requirements.
Advancements in battery technology
Continuous research and development efforts aimed at enhancing the performance, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness of redox flow batteries contribute to expanding their applications and increasing their competitiveness in the energy storage market. Innovations such as improvements in electrode materials, electrolyte formulations and stack designs lead to higher energy density, longer cycle life, and improved efficiency of redox flow battery systems. Additionally, advancements in manufacturing processes and scaling up production capabilities contribute to cost reductions, making redox flow batteries more economically viable compared to traditional energy storage technologies.
Complexity and system integration challenges
Redox flow battery systems entail intricate designs and necessitate meticulous integration with auxiliary components such as power electronics, control systems, and grid infrastructure. This complexity not only increases engineering costs but also introduces technical hurdles during deployment and operation, potentially leading to delays and cost overruns. Ensuring seamless integration with existing grid infrastructure and addressing compatibility issues can be particularly challenging, hindering widespread adoption of redox flow batteries in various applications. However, the specialized knowledge and expertise required for system design, installation, and maintenance further elevate operational costs and may limit market accessibility to organizations with sufficient technical capabilities.
Initially, disruptions in global supply chains, project delays, and uncertainties in financing slowed down the market growth. Lockdown measures and restrictions on construction activities hampered the deployment of redox flow battery systems in various projects, particularly in the commercial and industrial sectors. The pandemic also highlighted the importance of resilient and reliable energy infrastructure, driving increased interest in energy storage solutions to enhance grid stability and support remote operations. However, as the world gradually recovers from the pandemic, stimulus packages and investments in green recovery initiatives are expected to boost the adoption of redox flow batteries, especially in sectors prioritizing renewable energy integration and grid modernization.
The hybrid redox flow battery segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
Hybrid Redox Flow Battery segment dominated the largest share of the market over the estimation period. Hybrid systems combine the advantages of traditional redox flow batteries with other energy storage technologies, such as capacitors or lithium-ion batteries, to address limitations and enhance overall performance. By leveraging the high energy density and long-duration storage capabilities of redox flow batteries with the high power density and fast response times of other energy storage technologies, hybrid systems offer improved efficiency, flexibility, and reliability. These systems are particularly well-suited for applications requiring both high power and energy requirements, such as grid stabilization, renewable energy integration, and electric vehicle charging infrastructure.
The uninterruptible power supply (UPS) segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period as it offers unique advantages for UPS applications, particularly in sectors where uninterrupted power supply is critical, such as data centers, hospitals, telecommunications, and industrial facilities. Their ability to provide long-duration energy storage, coupled with high reliability and safety, makes redox flow batteries an ideal choice for UPS systems. Furthermore, unlike traditional lead-acid or lithium-ion batteries, redox flow batteries offer virtually unlimited cycle life without degradation, ensuring consistent and reliable backup power over extended periods.
The Asia Pacific region is experiencing substantial growth in the Redox Flow Battery Market due to region's rapid industrialization and urbanization have led to increased energy demand, driving the need for reliable and scalable energy storage solutions like redox flow batteries. Supportive government policies and initiatives aimed at promoting renewable energy integration and grid modernization are fostering a favorable regulatory environment for the adoption of redox flow batteries. Additionally, the growing focus on sustainability and environmental conservation is encouraging industries and utilities to invest in energy storage systems to optimize energy utilization and reduce carbon emissions.
Europe region is expected to grow at a rapid pace throughout the forecast period as growing investments from both public and private sectors in research, development and deployment of redox flow battery technologies. The rapid deployment of renewable energy installations is creating a need for flexible and scalable energy storage solutions like redox flow batteries to optimize energy utilization and ensure grid stability. Redox flow batteries are finding new applications beyond traditional energy storage, including microgrids, off-grid electrification, electric vehicle charging infrastructure, and industrial applications, further driving market growth in the region. These elements are boosting the regional growth.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Redox Flow Battery market include Australian Vanadium Limited, Avalon Battery Corporation, Dalian Rongke Power Co., Ltd, Energy Storage Systems, Inc, HydraRedox, Prudent Energy Corporation, redT Energy Plc, StorEn Technologies Inc, UniEnergy Technologies, VFlowTech and Vionx Energy.
In November 2023, a strategic collaboration between KEMIWATT and MANN+HUMMEL was launched to create a new range of Redox Flow Batteries. The long-duration stationary energy storage business and KEMIWATT see great benefit from their collaboration at a time when global use of renewable energy sources is accelerating.
In October 2023, the PowerCube 50-250, a new vanadium redox flow battery, is the newest model in the PowerCube series from VFlowTech, a sustainable energy storage solutions company with headquarters in Singapore. Three PowerCube 50-250 units can easily power 108 HDB apartments for a whole year, in addition to supporting the deployment of solar energy while functioning independently inside the microgrid.
In July 2023, a 50 kWh vanadium redox flow battery made by German battery firm VoltStorage was invented to maximize self-consumption in commercial and industrial PV systems. With a system voltage of 48 V, the VoltStorage VDIUM C50 is an AC-coupled battery. The electrolyte is guaranteed for 20 years by the manufacturer, who also states that the annual degradation rate will not exceed 0.3%.
In January 2023, the building of a vanadium electrolyte factory at its subsidiary, AMG Titanium, in Nuremberg, Germany, was authorized by the Management Board, according to a statement released by AMG Advanced Metallurgical Group NV 6,000 m3 of vanadium electrolyte is the goal capacity.