市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1476321
至 2030 年浮體式電廠市場預測:按組件、容量、安裝深度、技術、應用、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Floating Power Plants Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Component, Capacity, Depth Of Installation, Technology, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,2023 年全球浮體式電廠市場規模為 104.2 億美元,預測期內複合年成長率為 11.5%,到 2030 年將達到 259.1 億美元。
浮體式發電廠是創新的能源解決方案,旨在漂浮在海洋、湖泊和河流等水體中時發電。這些發電廠通常使用各種能源來源發電,包括太陽能、風能和燃氣渦輪機。它們的放置彈性使它們適合偏遠地區或土地有限的地區。
根據泰國發電局2019年的報告,泰國計劃在八座水壩上建造浮體式太陽能發電廠。
人口稠密地區可用土地有限
人口稠密地區的可用土地有限,需要創新的發電解決方案。浮體式發電廠利用湖泊、河流和沿海地區等水體來安裝能源基礎設施,提供了可行的替代方案。這種方法避免了土地稀缺所帶來的限制,並能夠在傳統的基於土地的選項不切實際的地區部署發電設施。因此,浮動發電廠成為滿足人口稠密的城市環境中能源需求的重要解決方案。
監管和授權障礙
浮體式電廠的監管和授權障礙通常涉及複雜的環境評估、航行安全考量和管轄權問題。取得施工和營運授權可能非常耗時且成本高昂,涉及多個機構和相關人員。此外,各地區不一致的法規給開發人員帶來了挑戰,並限制了擴充性和標準化。所有這些因素都阻礙了預測期內的市場成長。
對水資源管理和保護的需求不斷成長
浮體式發電廠利用廣闊的水域來實現雙用途。浮體式發電廠可以在不影響水資源的情況下整合可再生能源發電,並為電力生產提供永續的解決方案。這種協同效應使我們能夠解決環境問題,同時滿足對清潔能源日益成長的需求。透過有效利用水體,浮體式電廠有助於能源安全和水資源保護,推動其在世界不同地區的採用。
初始資本成本高
由於浮體式平台需要在水體中進行專門的設計、工程、施工和安裝發電設備,因此浮體式電廠的初始資本成本較高。這些成本包括場地準備、錨定系統、浮力結構和並聯型基礎設施。高額前期投資是市場成長的障礙,因為它會趕走潛在投資者並限制計劃擴充性。
COVID-19 的影響
COVID-19 大流行影響了浮體式電廠市場,導致供應鏈中斷、計劃進度延誤和投資活動減少。旅行限制和社交距離措施阻礙了現場施工和維護活動,導致計劃延誤和成本增加。經濟的不確定性和能源需求的減少也降低了投資者的信心並影響了新計畫的資金籌措。然而,在全球不確定性的情況下,這種流行病也可能鼓勵未來對浮體式電廠的投資,將其作為可靠且適應性強的能源解決方案,而彈性能源基礎設施的發展凸顯了這一點。
預計深水部分在預測期內將是最大的
深水域領域預計將出現良好的成長。位於深海的浮體式發電廠為能源產出提供了一個有前景的解決方案。這些創新平台利用風能、太陽能和潮汐能等可再生能源,為傳統能源提供永續的替代方案。浮體式設計允許在可用土地有限且風力和潮汐潛力較高的地方進行部署。此外,它還透過最大限度地減少棲息地干擾並提供搬遷彈性來減少對環境的影響。
預計救災部門在預測期內將經歷最高的複合年成長率。
預計救災業務部門在預測期內將以最高的複合年成長率成長。浮體式發電廠通常安裝在船舶或駁船上,可以快速轉移到災區,為傳統電源中斷的地區提供關鍵的能源基礎設施。其機動性允許快速部署,支援緊急應變行動並支援醫院、避難所和通訊網路等基本服務。此外,它的彈性能夠適應不同的環境,並透過確保動盪時期的可靠電力供應來促進受災社區的復原和復原力。
由於快速工業化、電力需求增加以及傳統發電基礎設施可用土地有限等因素,亞太地區浮體式電廠市場正在顯著成長。日本、中國和韓國等國家正在投資浮體式太陽能和風發電工程,以實現可再生能源目標並解決環境問題。此外,該地區廣闊的海岸線和眾多的內陸水域為部署浮體式電廠提供了充足的機會。
由於該地區的可再生能源解決方案,預計北美在預測期內將呈現最高的複合年成長率。美國和加拿大等國家正在探索浮體式太陽能和風力發電工程,利用湖泊、水庫和沿海地區等大型水域。該市場是由環境考慮、能源安全目標以及對創新發電解決方案的需求所驅動的。此外,政府的支持政策、獎勵和技術進步正在推動全部區域對浮體式電廠的投資。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Floating Power Plants Market is accounted for $10.42 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach $25.91 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 11.5% during the forecast period. Floating power plants are innovative energy solutions designed to generate electricity while floating on water bodies, such as oceans, lakes, or rivers. These plants typically employ various energy sources, including solar, wind, or gas turbines, to produce electricity. They offer flexibility in deployment, making them suitable for remote areas or regions with limited land availability.
According to reports by Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand 2019, Thailand plans to build floating solar plants across 8 dams.
Limited land availability in densely populated areas
Limited land availability in densely populated areas necessitates innovative solutions for power generation. Floating power plants offer a viable alternative by utilizing bodies of water, such as lakes, rivers, or coastal areas, to host energy infrastructure. This approach circumvents the constraints imposed by land scarcity, enabling the deployment of power generation facilities in areas where traditional land-based options are impractical. As a result, floating power plants become an essential solution for meeting energy demands in densely populated urban environments.
Regulatory and permitting hurdles
Regulatory and permitting hurdles in floating power plants often involve complex environmental assessments, navigational safety considerations, and jurisdictional issues. Obtaining permits for construction and operation can be time-consuming and costly due to the involvement of multiple agencies and stakeholders. Additionally, inconsistent regulations across regions pose challenges for developers, limiting scalability and standardization. All these factors hamper the market growth during the forecast period.
Rising demand for water management and conservation
Floating power plants leverages the vast water surfaces for dual-purpose utilization. Floating power plants enable the integration of renewable energy generation without compromising water resources, offering a sustainable solution for electricity production. This synergy addresses environmental concerns while meeting the growing need for clean energy. By utilizing water bodies effectively, floating power plants contribute to both energy security and water conservation efforts, driving their adoption in various regions globally.
High initial capital costs
Floating power plants entail high initial capital costs due to the specialized design, engineering, and construction required for floating platforms, as well as the installation of power generation equipment on water bodies. These costs encompass site preparation, anchoring systems, buoyancy structures, and grid connection infrastructure. The high upfront investment poses a barrier to market growth, as it may deter potential investors and limit the scalability of projects.
Covid-19 Impact
The covid-19 pandemic has impacted the floating power plants market by causing disruptions in supply chains, delaying project timelines, and reducing investment activities. Travel restrictions and social distancing measures have hindered on-site construction and maintenance activities, leading to project delays and increased costs. Economic uncertainties and reduced energy demand have also dampened investor confidence, affecting funding for new projects. However, the pandemic has also highlighted the importance of resilient energy infrastructure, potentially driving future investments in floating power plants as a reliable and adaptable energy solution amidst global uncertainties.
The deep water segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The deep water segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth. Floating power plants, situated in deep waters, offer a promising solution for energy generation. These innovative platforms harness renewable sources like wind, solar, or tidal energy, providing a sustainable alternative to conventional power sources. Floating designs allow deployment in locations with limited land availability and high wind or tidal potential. Additionally, they mitigate environmental impacts by minimizing habitat disturbance and offering flexibility in relocation.
The disaster relief operations segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The disaster relief operations segment is anticipated to witness the highest CAGR growth during the forecast period. Floating power plants often mounted on ships or barges, can swiftly navigate to disaster zones, offering vital energy infrastructure where traditional power sources are disrupted. Their mobility enables rapid deployment, aiding in emergency response efforts and supporting essential services like hospitals, shelters, and communication networks. Moreover, their flexibility allows for adaptation to diverse environments, ensuring reliable electricity supply during tumultuous times, thereby facilitating the recovery and resilience of communities impacted by disasters.
In the Asia Pacific region, the floating power plants market is experiencing significant growth driven by factors such as rapid industrialization, increasing electricity demand, and limited land availability for traditional power generation infrastructure. Countries like Japan, China, and South Korea are investing in floating solar and wind power projects to meet renewable energy targets and address environmental concerns. Moreover, the region's extensive coastlines and numerous inland water bodies provide ample opportunities for deploying floating power plants.
North America is projected to have the highest CAGR over the forecast period, owing to the region's renewable energy solutions. Countries like the United States and Canada are exploring floating solar and wind power projects, leveraging their vast water bodies such as lakes, reservoirs, and coastal areas. The market is driven by environmental concerns, energy security goals, and the need for innovative power generation solutions. Additionally, supportive government policies, incentives, and technological advancements are bolstering investment in floating power plants across the region.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Floating Power Plants Market include Wartsila Corporation, Principle Power Inc., Ocean Sun AS, Floating Power Plant A/S, Ciel & Terre International, Vikram Solar Limited, Kyocera Corporation, DNV GL AS, Sungrow Power Supply Corporation, Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy, Eco Marine Power Corporation, Ideol S.A., Seabased AB, Oceans of Energy B.V. and Masdar.
In November 2023, Abu Dhabi clean energy company Masdar and Indonesia's state-owned utility company PLN have inaugurated the 145-megawatt Cirata floating solar plant in Indonesia, the largest in South-east Asia. It is built on a 250-hectare plot of the Cirata reservoir, in the West Java province, and aims to power 50,000 homes and offset 214,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions.
In March 2021, Wartsila installed 'first-of-its-kind' floating battery storage solution in Southeast Asia. The project will use 54MW / 32MWh of battery storage to help a diesel power platform to provide ancillary services.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.